199 lines
5.5 KiB
C
199 lines
5.5 KiB
C
|
/*
|
||
|
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
|
||
|
* provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
|
||
|
* duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
|
||
|
* advertising materials, and other materials related to such
|
||
|
* distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
|
||
|
* by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
|
||
|
* University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
|
||
|
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
|
||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
|
||
|
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
FUNCTION
|
||
|
<<setvbuf>>---specify file or stream buffering
|
||
|
|
||
|
INDEX
|
||
|
setvbuf
|
||
|
|
||
|
ANSI_SYNOPSIS
|
||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||
|
int setvbuf(FILE *<[fp]>, char *<[buf]>,
|
||
|
int <[mode]>, size_t <[size]>);
|
||
|
|
||
|
TRAD_SYNOPSIS
|
||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||
|
int setvbuf(<[fp]>, <[buf]>, <[mode]>, <[size]>)
|
||
|
FILE *<[fp]>;
|
||
|
char *<[buf]>;
|
||
|
int <[mode]>;
|
||
|
size_t <[size]>;
|
||
|
|
||
|
DESCRIPTION
|
||
|
Use <<setvbuf>> to specify what kind of buffering you want for the
|
||
|
file or stream identified by <[fp]>, by using one of the following
|
||
|
values (from <<stdio.h>>) as the <[mode]> argument:
|
||
|
|
||
|
o+
|
||
|
o _IONBF
|
||
|
Do not use a buffer: send output directly to the host system for the
|
||
|
file or stream identified by <[fp]>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
o _IOFBF
|
||
|
Use full output buffering: output will be passed on to the host system
|
||
|
only when the buffer is full, or when an input operation intervenes.
|
||
|
|
||
|
o _IOLBF
|
||
|
Use line buffering: pass on output to the host system at every
|
||
|
newline, as well as when the buffer is full, or when an input
|
||
|
operation intervenes.
|
||
|
o-
|
||
|
|
||
|
Use the <[size]> argument to specify how large a buffer you wish. You
|
||
|
can supply the buffer itself, if you wish, by passing a pointer to a
|
||
|
suitable area of memory as <[buf]>. Otherwise, you may pass <<NULL>>
|
||
|
as the <[buf]> argument, and <<setvbuf>> will allocate the buffer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
WARNINGS
|
||
|
You may only use <<setvbuf>> before performing any file operation other
|
||
|
than opening the file.
|
||
|
|
||
|
If you supply a non-null <[buf]>, you must ensure that the associated
|
||
|
storage continues to be available until you close the stream
|
||
|
identified by <[fp]>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
RETURNS
|
||
|
A <<0>> result indicates success, <<EOF>> failure (invalid <[mode]> or
|
||
|
<[size]> can cause failure).
|
||
|
|
||
|
PORTABILITY
|
||
|
Both ANSI C and the System V Interface Definition (Issue 2) require
|
||
|
<<setvbuf>>. However, they differ on the meaning of a <<NULL>> buffer
|
||
|
pointer: the SVID issue 2 specification says that a <<NULL>> buffer
|
||
|
pointer requests unbuffered output. For maximum portability, avoid
|
||
|
<<NULL>> buffer pointers.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Both specifications describe the result on failure only as a
|
||
|
nonzero value.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Supporting OS subroutines required: <<close>>, <<fstat>>, <<isatty>>,
|
||
|
<<lseek>>, <<read>>, <<sbrk>>, <<write>>.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <_ansi.h>
|
||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||
|
#include "local.h"
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including a buffer.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
int
|
||
|
_DEFUN(setvbuf, (fp, buf, mode, size),
|
||
|
register FILE * fp _AND
|
||
|
char *buf _AND
|
||
|
register int mode _AND
|
||
|
register size_t size)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int ret = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
CHECK_INIT (_REENT, fp);
|
||
|
|
||
|
_flockfile (fp);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Verify arguments. The `int' limit on `size' is due to this
|
||
|
* particular implementation.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF && mode != _IONBF) || (int)(_POINTER_INT) size < 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
_funlockfile (fp);
|
||
|
return (EOF);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write current buffer, if any; drop read count, if any.
|
||
|
* Make sure putc() will not think fp is line buffered.
|
||
|
* Free old buffer if it was from malloc(). Clear line and
|
||
|
* non buffer flags, and clear malloc flag.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
_fflush_r (_REENT, fp);
|
||
|
fp->_r = 0;
|
||
|
fp->_lbfsize = 0;
|
||
|
if (fp->_flags & __SMBF)
|
||
|
_free_r (_REENT, (_PTR) fp->_bf._base);
|
||
|
fp->_flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (mode == _IONBF)
|
||
|
goto nbf;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Allocate buffer if needed. */
|
||
|
if (buf == NULL)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/* we need this here because malloc() may return a pointer
|
||
|
even if size == 0 */
|
||
|
if (!size) size = BUFSIZ;
|
||
|
if ((buf = malloc (size)) == NULL)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
ret = EOF;
|
||
|
/* Try another size... */
|
||
|
buf = malloc (BUFSIZ);
|
||
|
size = BUFSIZ;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (buf == NULL)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/* Can't allocate it, let's try another approach */
|
||
|
nbf:
|
||
|
fp->_flags |= __SNBF;
|
||
|
fp->_w = 0;
|
||
|
fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
|
||
|
fp->_bf._size = 1;
|
||
|
_funlockfile (fp);
|
||
|
return (ret);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
fp->_flags |= __SMBF;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Now put back whichever flag is needed, and fix _lbfsize
|
||
|
* if line buffered. Ensure output flush on exit if the
|
||
|
* stream will be buffered at all.
|
||
|
* If buf is NULL then make _lbfsize 0 to force the buffer
|
||
|
* to be flushed and hence malloced on first use
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
switch (mode)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
case _IOLBF:
|
||
|
fp->_flags |= __SLBF;
|
||
|
fp->_lbfsize = buf ? -size : 0;
|
||
|
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
||
|
|
||
|
case _IOFBF:
|
||
|
/* no flag */
|
||
|
_REENT->__cleanup = _cleanup_r;
|
||
|
fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *) buf;
|
||
|
fp->_bf._size = size;
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Patch up write count if necessary.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (fp->_flags & __SWR)
|
||
|
fp->_w = fp->_flags & (__SLBF | __SNBF) ? 0 : size;
|
||
|
|
||
|
_funlockfile (fp);
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|