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    <TD height="102" width="33%"><FONT color="#FF0000">Âíèìàíèå!</FONT> Äàííûé 
      äîêóìåíò íàõîäèòñÿ â ïðîöåññå ðàçðàáîòêè è ìîæåò ñîäåðæàòü îøèáêè.</TD>
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    <TD height="102" width="39%"><FONT size="-1"><I>Äàííûé äîêóìåíò - åñòü ñèíòåç 
      îðèãèíàëüíîãî &quot;Ðóêîâîäñòâà ïî ýêñïëóàòàöèè&quot; ñ äîïîëíåíèÿìè àâòîðà 
      ïðîãðàììû &quot;Êàëüêóëÿòîð Á3-34&quot;. </I></FONT></TD>
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<P align="center">&nbsp;</P>
<P align="center"><B><FONT size="+2" color="#CC0000">Êàëüêóëÿòîð Á3-34.</FONT></B></P>
<P align="center"><B><FONT color="#000000">Ñîäåðæàíèå ïàêåòà:<BR>
  <A href="b3-34help0.htm">Êðàòêîå ðóêîâîäñòâî</A></FONT></B><FONT color="#000000"><B> 
  </B><FONT color="#666666">(ýòîò ôàéë) </FONT><B> <A href="b3-34help1.htm">Òàáëèöà 
  êîìàíä</A> <A href="b3-34help2.htm"> Îïèñàíèå ïðîãðàììû</A></B></FONT></P>
<P align="center"><B><FONT size="+2" color="#CC0000"><BR>
  </FONT><FONT size="+2">Êðàòêîå ðóêîâîäñòâî.</FONT></B></P>
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      <P align="center"><B>Íóæåí ëè Âàì òàêîé êàëüêóëÿòîð?</B></P>
      <P>Êàëüêóëÿòîð <B>Á3-34</B> ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïðîãðàììèðóåìûì ìèêðîêëüêóëÿòîðîì (ÏÌÊ) 
        è ïðåäíàçíà÷åí äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ íàó÷íûõ, èíæåíåðíûõ è ñòàòèñòè÷åñêèõ ðàñ÷¸òîâ. 
         îòëè÷èå îò ïðîñòûõ êàëüêóëÿòîðîâ, â <B>Á3-34</B> îòñóòñòâóåò êëàâèøà 
        = (ðàâíî).  Á3-34 ñíà÷àëà ââîäÿòñÿ îïåðàíäû, çàòåì ðåøàåòñÿ ÷òî ñ íèìè 
        äåëàòü. Íàïðèìåð, ÷òîáû âû÷èñëèòü ñóììó 2+2 íàäî íàæàòü íà êëàâèøó 2, 
        çàòåì íà ñèíþþ êëàâèøó &quot;ñòðåëêà ââåðõ&quot;, çàòåì íà êëàâèøó 2 è 
        íà ñèíþþ êëàâèøó +, íà èíäèêàòîðå âûñâåòèòñÿ ðåçóëüòàò (4). Åñëè Âàì íàäî 
        ñîõðàíèòü íåñêîëüêî äëèííûõ ÷èñåë äëÿ ïîâòîðíîãî èõ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ, äîñòàòî÷íî 
        ïîñëå ââîäà ÷èñëà íàæàòü äâå êëàâèøè - Ï è ëþáóþ, îò 0 äî F, è ïðîäîëæèòü 
        ðàáîòó. Ïîâòîðèì ïðåäûäóùèé ïðèìåð, òîëüêî ïðè ýòîì ñîõðàíèì îïåðàíäû 
        â ïàìÿòè. Íàæèìàåì êëàâèøó 2, êëàâèøó Ï, êëàâèøó 1, êëàâèøó 2, êëàâèøó 
        Ï, êëàâèøó 2, êëàâèøó +, íà èíäèêàòîðå âûñâåòèòñÿ ðåçóëüòàò (4). Òåïåðü 
        ïðîâåðèì, ÷åìó áóäåò ðàâíî ïðîèçâåäåíèå ââåä¸íûõ ðàíåå ÷èñåë. Íàæèìàåì 
        êëàâèøó ÈÏ, êëàâèøó 1, êëàâèøó ÈÏ, êëàâèøó 2, ñèíþþ êëàâèøó X (óìíîæèòü). 
        Ýòèì âñå óäîáñòâà &quot;ìàøèííû&quot; íå èñ÷åðïûâàþòñÿ. Îíè ïðîÿâëÿþòñÿ 
        â ïîëíîé ìåðå òîãäà, êîãäà òðåáóþòñÿ ìíîãî÷èñëåííûå âû÷èñëåíèÿ äëÿ ñîñòàâëåíèå 
        òàáëèö è ãðàôèêîâ.</P>
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      <P align="center"><B>Êàëüêóëÿòîð èìååò:</B></P>
      <UL>
        <LI> ïðîãðàìíóþ ïàìÿòü îáú¸ìîì â 100 èëè 256 øàãîâ;</LI>
        <LI>16 àäðåñóåìûõ ðåãèñòðîâ ïàìÿòè äëÿ õðàíåíèÿ äàííûõ èëè àäðåñîâ ïåðåõîäà 
          â ïðîãðàììå;</LI>
        <LI> êîìàíäû ïðÿìûõ è êîñâåííûõ ïåðåõîäîâ â ïðîãðàììå, êîìàíäû âûçîâà 
          ïîäïðîãðàì è êîìàíäû âîçâðàòà èç ïîäïðîãðàì;</LI>
        <LI>âîçìîæíîñòü îáðàùåíèÿ ê ïîäïðîãðàììå âíóòðè ïîäïðîãðàì. Ãëóáèíà òàêèõ 
          îáðàùåíèé ðàâíà 5;</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäû ïðÿìîãî è êîñâåííîãî áåçóñëîâíîãî ïåðåõîäà;</LI>
        <LI>÷åòûðå òèïà êîìàíä ïðÿìîãî è êîñâåííîãî óñëîâíîãî ïåðåõîäà (ïî óñëîâèÿì 
          x=0, x!=0 (íå ðàâíî 0), x&gt;=0 (áîëüøå èëè ðàâíÿåòñÿ 0), x&lt;0);</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäû îðãàíèçàöèè öèêëîâ;</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäû êîñâåííîé çàïèñè ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðà X â ðåãèñòðû ïàìÿòè;</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäû êîñâåííîé èíäèêàöèè ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðîâ ïàìÿòè;</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäû ñáðîñà ñ÷¸ò÷èêà àäðåñîâ â íóëåâîå ñîñòîÿíèå;</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäà ïóñêà è îñòàíîâêè ïðè àâòîìàòè÷åñêîì âû÷èñëåíèè ïî ïðîãðàììå;</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäà ïîøàãîâîãî âûïîëíåíèÿ ïðîãðàììû â ðåæèìå "Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ ðàáîòà";</LI>
        <LI>èíäèêàöèÿ êîäîâ òð¸õ ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûõ øàãîâ ïðîãðàììû è òåêóùåãî ñîñòîÿíèÿ 
          ñ÷¸ò÷èêà àäðåñîâ;</LI>
        <LI>êëàâèøè ïîøàãîâîãî ïðîñìîòðà ïðîãðàììû â ñòîðîíó óâåëè÷åíèÿ èëè óìåíüøåíèÿ 
          àäðåñîâ â ðåæèìå &quot;Ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèå&quot;;</LI>
        <LI>êîìàíäà âûâîäà ðåçóëüòàòîâ â ôàéë äëÿ ïîñëåäóþùåé ïå÷àòè íà ïðèíòåðå</LI>
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        <P><B>Ââîä ÷èñåë.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Ââîä ÷èñåë, îïåðàöèé è êîìàíä â ìèêðîêàëüêóëÿòîð îñóùåñòâëÿåòñÿ 
          íàæàòèåì ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ êëàâèø ëåâîé êíîïêîé ìûøè. Èìååòñÿ ïîêà íå 
          ïîëíîñòüþ ðåàëèçîâàííàÿ âîçìîæíîñòü ââîäà ïîñðåäñòâîì êëàâèàòóðû. <FONT color="#999999">(Íàäî 
          îòìåòèòü, ÷òî ñëîæíîñòü ðåàëèçàöèè ââîäà ñ êëàâèàòóðû îáóñëîâëåíà îòñóòñòâèåì 
          ïîäõîäÿùèõ ïî ñìûñëó íàçâàíèé íà êëàâèøàõ ñòàíäàðòíîé êëàâèàòóðû. Àâòîð 
          áûë áû áëàãîäàðåí çà öåííûé ñîâåò ïî ýòîé ïðîáëåìå.) <FONT color="#000000">Ìíîãèå 
          êëàâèøè èìåþò äâîéíóþ è òðîéíóþ ñèìâîëèêó. Îäèí ñèìâîë èçîáðàæ¸í íåïîñðåäñòâåííî 
          íà êëàâèøå, âòîðîé - íàä êëàâèøåé êðàñíûì öâåòîì, òðåòèé - ñíèçó èëè 
          ñïðàâà îò êëàâèøè ÷¸ðíûì öâåòîì. Ââîä ôóíêöèè, ñèìâîë êîòîðîé èçîáðàæ¸í 
          êðàñíûì öâåòîì íàä êëàâèøåé, îñóùåñòâëÿåòñÿ íàæàòèåì íà ïðåôèêñíóþ êëàâèøó 
          F èëè Ê, çàòåì íà êëàâèøó íàä êîòîðîé èçîáðàæ¸í ñèìâîë ââîäèìîé ôóíêöèè. 
          Íàçíà÷åíèå êëàâèø ïðèâåäåíî â <FONT color="#6600CC"><A href="b3-34help1.htm">òàáëèöå 
          êîìàíä</A> <FONT color="#000000">(ðàçìåð ôàéëà &gt;81 êáàéò).</FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></P>
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      <P align="center"><B>Äâà ðåæèìà ðàáîòû êàëüêóëÿòîðà.</B></P>
      <P align="left"><B>"Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ ðàáîòà&quot;</B> - îñíîâíîé ðåæèì ðàáîòû.<BR>
        <B>"Ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèå"</B> - ðåæèì ïðåäíàçíà÷åí äëÿ ââîäà êîäà ïðîãðàììû, 
        âêëþ÷àåòñÿ ïîñðåäñòâîì íàæàòèÿ íà êëàâèøè F è ÏÐÃ. Âûõîä èç ðåæèìà - íàæàòèåì 
        êëàâèø F è ÀÂÒ.</P>
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        <P><B>Ðåãèñòðû ñòåêà.</B></P>
        <P align="left"><FONT color="#999999"><FONT color="#000000">Â ìèêðîêëüêóëÿòîðå 
          èìåþòñÿ 5 îïåðàöèîííûõ ðåãèñòðîâ X1, X, Y, Z, T. Ðåãèñòð X ñëóæèò äëÿ 
          ïðè¸ìà è õðàíåíèÿ ââîäèìîãî ÷èñëà è ðåçóëüòàòà âû÷èñëåíèé. Åãî ñîäåðæèìîå 
          îòîáðàæàåòñÿ íà èíäèêàòîðå. </FONT><FONT color="#999999"><FONT color="#000000">Ðåãèñòð 
          Y</FONT></FONT><FONT color="#000000"> ñëóæèò äëÿ ïðè¸ìà èíôîðìàöèè èç 
          ðåãèñòðà X, ÷òî îáåñïå÷èâàåò ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, ââîä â ðåãèñòð X âòîðîãî 
          ÷èñëà. Çàíåñåíèå </FONT><FONT color="#999999"><FONT color="#000000">÷èñëà</FONT></FONT> 
          <FONT color="#000000">â ðåãèñòð Y ïðîèñõîäèò ïðè íàæàòèè íà êíîïêó &quot;ñòðåëêà 
          ââåðõ&quot;.</FONT></FONT></P>
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          <TD width="17%" height="447"><IMG src="stack1.gif" width="119" height="159" alt="Ðèñ. 1"></TD>
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            <P align="center"><FONT size="+1">Ñõåìàòè÷íîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå ðåãèñòðîâ 
              ñòåêà. </FONT></P>
            <P>Ðåãèñòðû ñòåêà X, Y, Z è T îðãàíèçîâàíû ïî ïðèíöèïó ìàãàçèííîé 
              ïàìÿòè, êîãäà ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíî çàïèñàííàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ ìîæåò áûòü ñ÷èòàíà 
              òîëüêî â ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè, îáðàòíîé ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè çàïèñè 
              (ïîñëåäíåå çàïèñàííîå ÷èñëî ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïåðâûì). Íàïðèìåð, êîãäà ââîäèòñÿ 
              îïåðàíä â ðåãèñòð X êîìàíäîé ÷òåíèÿ èç ðåãèñòðà ïàìÿòè, òî ñîäåðæèìîå 
              ðåãèñòðà X êîïèðóåòñÿ â ðåãèñòð Y (ñäâèãàåòñÿ ââåðõ), à ïðåäûäóùåå 
              ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà Y êîïèðóåòñÿ â ðåãèñòð Z, ïðåäûäóùåå ñîäåðæèìîå 
              ðåãèñòðà Z êîïèðóåòñÿ â ðåãèñòð T. Ïðè âûïîëíåíèè <FONT color="#6600CC"><A href="#two_place_operation">äâóõìåñòíîé 
              îïåðàöèè</A></FONT> âçàèìîäåéñòâóþò ðåãèñòðû Y è X. Ðåçóëüòàò ïîìåùàåòñÿ 
              â ðåãèñòð X, ðåãèñòð Y ïîëó÷àåò ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà Z, ðåãèñòð Z 
              ïîëó÷àåò ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà T, à ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà T îñòà¸òñÿ 
              íåèçìåííûì. Ðåãèñòð X1 ïîëó÷àåò ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà X, êîòîðîå òàì 
              áûëî äî âûïîëíåíèÿ ýòîé îïåðàöèè (ðèñ. 5). <A href="#register_X1">Ðåãèñòð 
              X1 </A>ñëóæèò äëÿ ñîõðàíåíèÿ ïðåäûäóùåãî ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðà X. 
            </P>
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        <TR> 
          <TD width="17%" height="159"><IMG src="stack2.gif" width="119" height="159" align="top" alt="Ðèñ. 2"></TD>
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            <P align="center">&nbsp;</P>
            <P align="center"><B>Êîìàíäà ïðîäâèæåíèÿ ñòåêà ââåðõ.<BR>
              </B>(ñòðåëêà ââåðõ)</P>
            <P align="left">Ñäâèã ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðîâ ñòåêà ïðîèñõîäèò ïî ñõåìå: 
              X->Y->Z->T (ðèñ. 2). Ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà ðåçóëüòàòà ïðåäûäóùåé îïåðàöèè 
              X1 íå èçìåíÿåòñÿ.</P>
            <P align="left">&nbsp;</P>
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        <TR> 
          <TD width="17%" height="195"><IMG src="stack3.gif" width="119" height="159" alt="Ðèñ. 3"></TD>
          <TD width="83%">&nbsp;</TD>
        </TR>
        <TR> 
          <TD width="17%" height="168"><IMG src="stack4.gif" width="119" height="159" alt="Ðèñ. 4"></TD>
          <TD width="83%"> 
            <P align="center"><B>Êîìàíäà îáìåíà ñîäåðæèìûì ðåãèñòðîâ X è Y.<BR>
              </B>(íà êëàâèøå èçîáðàæåíî XY ñî ñòðåëêàìè)</P>
            <P align="center"><BR>
              Ñõåìà îáìåíà ñîäåðæèìûì ðåãèñòðîâ ïîêàçàíà íà ðèñóíêå 4.</P>
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        <TR> 
          <TD width="17%" height="174"><IMG src="stack5.gif" width="119" height="159" alt="Ðèñ. 5"></TD>
          <TD width="83%">&nbsp;</TD>
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        <TR> 
          <TD width="17%" height="226"><IMG src="stack6.gif" width="119" height="176" alt="Ðèñ. 6"></TD>
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            <P align="center"><B><A name="register_X1"></A>Ðåãèñòð ïðåäûäóùåãî 
              ðåçóëüòàòà.</B></P>
            <P align="left"> äîïîëíåíèå ê ÷åòûð¸ì ñòåêîâûì ðåãèñòðàì â ìèêðîêëüêóëÿòîðå 
              èìååòñÿ åù¸ îäèí ðåãèñòð , íàçûâàåìûé ðåãèñòðîì ïðåäûäóùåãî ðåçóëüòàòà. 
              Ýòîò ðåãèñòð ñîõðàíÿåò çíà÷åíèå ÷èñëà, êîòîðîå íàõîäèëîñü â ðåãèñòðå 
              X äî âûïîëíåíèÿ îïåðàöèè. Äëÿ ïðîâåðêè ýòîãî ÷èñëà íàæìèòå êëàâèøè 
              F è Âõ. Ïðè ýòîì ïðîèçîéä¸ò ïåðåìåùåíèå èíôîðìàöèè â ñòåêå (ðèñ. 
              6): X-&gt;Y-&gt;Z-&gt;T, X1-&gt;X.</P>
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          <TD width="17%" height="180"><IMG src="stack7.gif" width="119" height="171" alt="Ðèñ. 7"></TD>
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              <P>&nbsp;</P>
              <P align="center"><B>Êîìàíäà Rotate.<BR>
                </B>(â îðèãèíàëå èçîáðàæåíî êîëüöî ñî ñòðåëêàìè)</P>
              <P align="left">Â ðåçóëüòàòå âûïîëíåíèÿ ýòîé êîìàíäû îáìåí ðåãèñòðàìè 
                ñòåêà ïðîèçîéä¸ò ïî ñõåìå: X->X1, T->Z->Y->X, X1->T (ðèñ. 7).</P>
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        <P><B>Ðåãèñòðû îáùåãî íàçíà÷åíèÿ.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Ýòî 16 àäðåñóåìûõ ðåãèñòðîâ ïàìÿòè äëÿ õðàíåíèÿ äàííûõ 
          èëè àäðåñîâ ïåðåõîäîâ â ïðîãðàììå. Íîìåð ðåãèñòðà îáîçíà÷àåòñÿ øåñíàäöàòèðè÷íûì 
          ÷èñëîì - îò 0 äî F.  îðèãèíàëå &quot;ðóêîâîäñòâà ïî ýêñïëóàòàöèè&quot; 
          â íàçâàíèå ýòèõ ðåãèñòðîâ ââåä¸í ïðåôèêñ RG (RG0, RG1 ... è ò.ä.). Èç 
          <FONT color="#999999"><FONT color="#000000"><FONT color="#6600CC"><A href="b3-34help1.htm">òàáëèöû 
          êîìàíä </A></FONT></FONT></FONT>âèäíî, ÷òî êîä êîìàíä îáðàùåíèÿ ê ðåãèñòðàì 
          îäíîçíà÷íî îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ âòîðûì ïîëóáàéòîì êîäà êîìàíäû, íàïðèìåð, òàêèõ 
          êàê 40 -4F (çàïèñü â ðåãèñòð ïàìÿòè - êëàâèøè Ï, 0 äî Ï.F), 60 -6F (èçâëå÷åíèå 
          èç ðåãèñòðîâ ïàìÿòè â ðåãèñòð X - êëàâèøè Ï, 0 äî Ï.F) è äðóãèõ êîìàíäàõ. 
        </P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><B><A name="stack_of_return"></A>Ðåãèñòðû ñòåêà âîçâðàòà.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êàëüêóëÿòîð èìååò 5 ðåãèñòðîâ îáðàçóþùèõ ñòåê âîçâðàòà, 
          êîòîðûå ïðîãðàìíî íåäîñòóïíû, îäíàêî îíè ïîçâîëÿþò ïðîãðàììå âûçâàòü 
          äî 5-òè âëîæåííûõ ïîäïðîãðàì.  ÿ÷åéêàõ ñòåêà âîçâðàòà õðàíÿòñÿ àäðåñà 
          âîçâðàòà èç ïîäïðîãðàì.</P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD height="326"> 
      <DIV align="left"> 
        <P align="center"><A name="one_place_operation"></A><B>Îäíîìåñòíûå îïåðàöèè.</B></P>
        <P>Îäíîìåñòíûå îïåðàöèè - ýòî îïåðàöèè äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ êîòîðûõ òðåáóåòñÿ 
          îäèí îïåðàíä. Îïåðàíä, íàä êîòîðàì ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ îïåðàöèÿ íàõîäèòñÿ â 
          ðåãèñòðå X è âûñâå÷èâàåòñÿ íà èíäèêàòîðå. Ðåçóëüòàò îïåðàöèè çàïèñûâàåòñÿ 
          â ðåãèñòð X, ïðè ýòîì ñîäåðæèìîå îñòàëüíûõ ðåãèñòðîâ íå èçìåíÿåòñÿ. 
          Ñëåäóþùèå îïåðàöèè â Á3-34 ÿâëÿþòñÿ îäíîìåñòíûìè: </P>
      </DIV>
      <UL>
        <LI> 
          <DIV align="left">âû÷èñëåíèå ëîãàðèôìè÷åñêèõ ôóíêöèé (lg, ln);</DIV>
        </LI>
        <LI>ñòåïåííûõ ôóíêöèé (x^2 - âîçâåäåíèå â êâàäðàò, e^x, 10^x);</LI>
        <LI>òðèãîíîìåòðè÷åñêèõ ïðÿìûõ è îáðàòíûõ ôóíêöèé ();</LI>
        <LI>âû÷èñëåíèå êâàäðàòíîãî êîðíÿ (sqr);</LI>
        <LI>âû÷èñëåíèå îáðàòíîé âåëè÷èíû(1/x);</LI>
        <LI>ââîä ÷èñëà ïè (PI);<BR>
        </LI>
      </UL>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="two_place_operation"></A><B>Äâóõìåñòíûå îïåðàöèè.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Äâóõìåñòíûå îïåðàöèè - ýòî îïåðàöèè äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ êîòîðûõ 
          òðåáóåòñÿ äâà îïåðàíäà, ðàñïîëîæåíûõ â ðåãèñòðàõ X è Y. Ê òàêèì îïåðàöèÿì 
          îòíîñÿòñÿ ÷åòûðå àðèôìåòè÷åñêèõ äåéñòâèÿ (ñëîæåíèå, âû÷èòàíèå, óìíîæåíèå 
          è äåëåíèå) è âû÷èñëåíèå ñòåïåííîé ôóíêöèè x^y (x â ñòåïåíè y). Ðåçóëüòàò 
          îïåðàöèè çàïèñûâàåòñÿ â ðåãèñòð X. Ïðè ýòîì èíôîðìàöèÿ â ðåãèñòðå Y, 
          õðàíÿùàÿñÿ äî âûïîëíåíèÿ îïåðàöèè çàìåíÿåòñÿ <FONT color="#000000">ñîäåðæèìûì 
          ðåãèñòðà Z. Ñõåìà ïåðåäâèæåíèÿ â ñòåêå T=T-&gt;Z-&gt;Y, X1=ñîäåðæèìîìó 
          ðåãèñòðà X äî âûïîëíåíèÿ îïåðàöèè</FONT>.</P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><B><A name="chain_calculations"></A>Öåïî÷å÷íûå âû÷èñëåíèÿ.</B></P>
        <P align="left"> Åñëè íà èíäèêàòîðå âûñâå÷èâàåòñÿ ðåçóëüòàò ïðåäûäóùèõ 
          âû÷èñëåíèé, òî íàáîð íà êëàâèàòóðå íîâîãî ÷èñëà àâòîìàòè÷åñêè ïåðåäâèãàåò 
          èíôîðìàöèþ èç ðåãèñòðà X â ðåãèñòð Y. <FONT color="#000000">Ïåðåìåùåíèå 
          â ñòåêå ïðîèñõîäèò ïî ñõåìå X-&gt;Y-&gt;Z-&gt;T, ïðåäûäóùåå ñîäåðæèìîå 
          T òåðÿåòñÿ</FONT>. Òàêèì îáðàçîì, ðåçóëüòàò âû÷èñëåíèÿ ïðåäûäóùåé îïåðàöèè 
          ìîæåò ó÷àñòâîâàòü â êà÷åñòâå âòîðîãî îïåðàíäà ïðè âûïîëíåíèè ïîñëåäóþùèõ 
          âû÷èñëåíèé. </P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <P align="center"><B><A name="bp_jump"></A>Êîìàíäà áåçóñëîâíîãî ïåðåõîäà.</B></P>
      <P>Êîìàíäà áåçóñëîâíîãî ïåðåõîäà ðåàëèçóåòñÿ êëàâèøåé ÁÏ è ïîñëåäóþùèì ââîäîì 
        àäðåñà ïåðåõîäà. Ýòà êîìàíäà ïðåðûâàåò åñòåñòâåííûé ïîðÿäîê âûïîëíåíèÿ 
        ïðîãðàììû è îñóùåñòâëÿåò ïðåõîä ê âûïîëíåíèþ êîìàíäû, óêàçàííîé â àäðåñå 
        ïåðåõîäà. Äëèíà êîìàíäû - äâà øàãà. Ÿ ìîæíî èñïîëüçàâàòü åù¸ äëÿ ðó÷íîãî 
        ïåðåõîäà ê æåëàåìîìó àäðåñó ïðè îòëàäêå ïðîãðàììû.</P>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="conditional_jump"></A><B>Êîìàíäû ïåðåõîäà ïî óñëîâèþ.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êîìàíäû ïåðåõîäà ïî óñëîâèþ ( x&lt;0 ëèáî x=0, x&gt;=0, 
          x!=0 (íå ðàâíî íóëþ)) ðåàëèçóþòñÿ êëàâèøåé F, êëàâèøåé óñëîâèÿ &quot; 
          x&lt;0&quot;, &quot;x=0&quot;, &quot;x&gt;=0&quot;, &quot;x!=0&quot; 
          è ââîäîì àäðåñà ïåðåõîäà. Ïðîâåðÿåòñÿ ñîæåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà X íà âûïîëíåíèå 
          çàäàííîãî óñëîâèÿ. Åñëè óñëîâèå <FONT color="#CC0000">íå âûïîëíÿåòñÿ</FONT>, 
          òî ñëåäóþùåé ïî ïðîãðàììå áóäåò âûïîëíåíà êîìàíäà, àäðåñ êîòîðîé óêàçàí 
          íåïîñðåäñòâåííî â êîìàíäå óñëîâíîãî ïåðåõîäà. Åñëè óñëîâèå âûïîëíÿåòñÿ, 
          òî ñëåäóþùåé êîìàíäîé áóäåò ñëåäóþùàÿ çà àäðåñîì ïðåõîäà êîìàíäà. Äëèíà 
          êîìàíäû - äâà áàéòà (øàãà) ïðîãðàìíîé ïàìÿòè.</P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="routine_call"></A><B>Êîìàíäà âûçîâà ïðîäïðîãðàììû.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êîìàíäà âûçîâà ïðîäïðîãðàììû ðåàëèçóåòñÿ êëàâèøåé ÏÏ è 
          ñäóþùåìó çà íåé àäðåñîì (íà÷àëà ïîäïðîãðàììû). Ïðè ýòîì â <A href="#stack_of_return">ñòåê 
          âîçâðàòà</A> çàïèñûâàåòñÿ ñëåäóþùèé àäðåñ ïðîãðàììû, íà êîòîðûé â äàëüíåéøåì 
          áóäåò ñäåëàí âçâðàò èç ïîäïðîãðàììû (Â/Î). Äëèíà êîìàíäû - äâà øàãà. 
           ðåæèìå &quot;Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ ðàáîòà&quot;, êîãäà ïðîãðàììà íå âûïîëíÿåòñÿ, 
          íàæàòèå íà êëàâèøó ÏÏ ïðîèçâîäèò ïîøàãîâîå âûïîëíåíèå ïðîãðàììû.</P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="indirect_routine_call"></A><B>Êîìàíäû êîñâåííîãî âûçîâà ïðîäïðîãðàììû.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êîìàíäà êîñâåííîãî âûçîâà ïðîäïðîãðàììû ðåàëèçóåòñÿ êëàâèøàìè 
          Ê , ÏÏ è êëàâèøåé àäðåñóåìîãî ðåãèñòðà ( 0 ... F ). <A href="#stack_of_return"> 
          </A> Äëèíà êîìàíäû - îäèí øàã. Ñ ïîìîùüþ ýòîé êîìàíäà ïðîèñõîäèò <FONT color="#660099"> 
          <A href="#registers_modification_table">ìîäèôèêàöèÿ</A></FONT> àäðåñà, 
          õðàíÿùåãîñÿ â àäðåñóåìîì ðåãèñòðå, èíäåêñ êîòîðîãî âõîäèò â êîìàíäó. 
          Çàòåì, çàïèñûâàåòñÿ â <A href="#stack_of_return">ñòåê âîçâðàòà</A> ñëåäóþùèé 
          àäðåñ ïðîãðàììû, íà êîòîðûé â äàëüíåéøåì áóäåò ñäåëàí âçâðàò èç ïîäïðîãðàììû 
          (êîìàíäîé Â/Î), è îñóùåñòâëÿåòñÿ âûçîâ ïîäïðîãðàììû, çàïèñàííîé ïî ìîäèôèöèðîâàííîìó 
          àäðåñó. </P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="routine_return"></A><B>Êîìàíäà âîçâðàòà èç ïðîäïðîãðàììû.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êîìàíäà âîçâðàòà èç ïðîäïðîãðàììû ðåàëèçóåòñÿ êëàâèøåé 
          Â/Î. Èç <A href="#stack_of_return">ñòåêà âîçâðàòà</A> ÷èòàåòñÿ ïîñëåäíèé 
          àäðåñ, êîòîðûé çàïèñûâàåòñÿ òóäà âî âðåìÿ âûçîâà ïîäïðîãðàììû ïîñðåäñòâîì 
          êîìàíäû ÏÏ ... (èëè Ê ÏÏ ...), è ïðîèñõîäèò ïåðåõîä íà ýòîò àäðåñ. </P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <P align="center"><A name="#Êîñâåííûé áåçóñëîâíûé ïåðåõîä"></A><B>Êîñâåííûé 
        áåçóñëîâíûé ïåðåõîä.</B></P>
      <P>Êîìàíäà êîñâåííîãî áåçóñëîâíîãî ïåðåõîäà ïî ìîäèôèöèðîâàííîìó àäðåñó 
        ðåàëèçóåñÿ êëàâèøàìè Ê, ÁÏ è êëàâèøåé àäðåñóåìîãî ðåãèñòðà (îò 0 äî F, 
        <FONT color="#000000">îò A äî F - íàäïèñè ÷¸ðíîãî öâåòà</FONT>). Ïðè èñïîëíåíèè 
        ýòîé êîìàíäû ïðîèñõîäèò ìîäèôèêàöèÿ àäðåñà, õðàíÿùåãîñÿ â àäðåñóåìîì ðåãèñòðå 
        (èíäåêñ êîòîðîãî âõîäèò â êîìàíäó), è ïðîèñõîäèò ïåðåõîä ê èñïîíåíèþ êîìàíäû, 
        çàïèñàííîé ïî íîâîìó (ìîäèôèöèðîâàííîìó) àäðåñó. Ìîäèôèêàöèÿ àäðåñà ïðîèñõîäèò 
        â çàâèñèìîñòè îò íîìåðà ðåãèñòðà, âõîäÿùåãî â êîìàíäó. Åñëè êîìàíäà ñîäåðæèò 
        íîìåð îäíîãî èç ðåãèñòðîâ 0, 1, 2, 3, òî ïðè âûïîëíåíèè êîìàíäû èç ñîäåðæèìîãî 
        àäðåñóåìîãî ðåãèñòðà âû÷èòàåòñÿ 1. Åñëè íîìåð àäðåñóåìîãî ðåãèñòðà 4 , 
        5 èëè 6, òî ê ñîäåðæèìîìó ðåãèñòðà ïðèáàâëÿåòñÿ 1. Åñëè íîìåð àäðåñóåìîãî 
        ðåãèñòðà îò 7 äî F, òî ñîäåðæèìîå àäðåñóåìîãî ðåãèñòðà íå èçìåíÿåòñÿ.</P>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<P align="center"><A name="registers_modification_table"></A><B>Òàáëèöà ìîäèôèêàöèè 
  ïðè êîñâåííîé àäðåñàöèè.</B></P>
<TABLE width="96%" border="1" align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFF0">
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Ðåãèñòð </DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Ìîäèôèêàöèÿ</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Íàäïèñü</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">0</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">-1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 0</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">-1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 1</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">2</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">-1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 2</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">3</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">-1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 3</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">4</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">+1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 4</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">5</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">+1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 5</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">6</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">+1</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 6</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">7</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 7</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">8</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 8</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">9</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ 9</DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">A</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ , (çàïÿòàÿ), ïîä êëàâèøåé ÷¸ðíûì 
        öâåòîì - ëàòèíñêàÿ áóêâà A. </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">B</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ /-/, ïîä êëàâèøåé ÷¸ðíûì öâåòîì - 
        ëàòèíñêàÿ áóêâà B. </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">C</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ ÂÏ, ïîä êëàâèøåé ÷¸ðíûì öâåòîì - 
        ëàòèíñêàÿ áóêâà C. </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">D</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ Cx, ïîä êëàâèøåé ÷¸ðíûì öâåòîì - 
        ëàòèíñêàÿ áóêâà D. </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">E</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ â âèäå ñòðåëêè ââåðõ, ñïðàâà îò êëàâèøè 
        ÷¸ðíûì öâåòîì - ëàòèíñêàÿ áóêâà E. </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD width="12%"> 
      <DIV align="center">F</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="20%"> 
      <DIV align="center">íåò</DIV>
    </TD>
    <TD width="68%"> 
      <DIV align="center">Êëàâèøà ñ íàäïèñüþ - (çíàê ìèíóñ), ñïðàâà îò êëàâèøè 
        ÷¸ðíûì öâåòîì - ëàòèíñêàÿ áóêâà F. </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" height="125" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <P align="center"><A name="indirect_conditional_jump"></A><B>Êîñâåííûé ïåðåõîä 
        ïî óñëîâèþ.</B></P>
      <P>Êîìàíäû êîñâåííûõ ïåðåõîäîâ ïî óñëîâèþ ðåàëèçóåòñÿ êëàâèøåé &quot;Ê&quot;, 
        êëàâèøåé óñëîâèÿ ( x&lt;0 ëèáî x=0, x&gt;=0, x!=0 (íå ðàâíî íóëþ)) è êëàâèøåé 
        àäðåñóåìîãî ðåãèñòðà (îò &quot;0&quot; äî &quot;F&quot;). Ñ ïîìîùüþ ýòîé 
        êîìàíäû ïðîâåðÿåòñÿ ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà X íà âûïîëíåíèå çàäàííîãî óñëîâèÿ. 
        Åñëè óñëîâèå íå âûïîëíÿåòñÿ (<FONT color="#000000">îáðàòèòå âíèìàíèå, 
        èìåííî - êîãäà</FONT><FONT color="#999999"> <FONT color="#CC0000">íå âûïîíÿåòñÿ</FONT></FONT>), 
        òî ïðîèñõîäèò <FONT color="#660099"> <A href="#registers_modification_table">ìîäèôèêàöèÿ</A></FONT> 
        (èçìåíåíèå) àäðåñà, õðàíÿùåãîñÿ â àäðåñóåìîì ðåãèñòðå, èíäåêñ êîòîðîãî 
        âõîäèò â êîìàíäó, è îñóùåñòâëÿåòñÿ ïåðåõîä ê âûïîëíåíèþ êîìàíäû, çàïèñàííîé 
        ïî ìîäèôèöèðîâàííîìó àäðåñó. Åñëè óñëîâèå âûïîëíÿåòñÿ, òî ïðîèñõîäèò ïåðåõîä 
        ê âûïîëíåíèþ ñëåäóþùåé êîìàíäû. Ïðè ýòîì àäðåñ, çàïèñàííûé â àäðåñóåìîì 
        ðåãèñòðå, íå ìîäèôèöèðóåòñÿ.</P>
    </TD>
  </TR>
  <TR> 
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="indirect_mem_read"></A><B>Êîìàíäû êîñâåííîãî ÷òåíèÿ ðåãèñòðà 
          ïàìÿòè.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êîìàíäà ìîäèôèöèðóåò ðåãèñòð , íîìåð êîòîðîãî âõîäèò â 
          êîìàíäó (ñîãëàñíî <A href="#registers_modification_table">òàáëèöå ìîäèôèêàöèè)</A>, 
          ïîñëå ÷åãî ïðîèñõîäèò ÷òåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî ðåãèñòðà â ðåãèñòð X. 
          Ïðèìåð. Åñëè ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà 0 äî âûïîëíåíèÿ êîìàíäû áûëî ðàâíî 
          3, òî ïðè âûïîëíåíèè êîìàíäû Ê ÈÏ 0 óìåíüøàåòñÿ ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà 
          0 (òåïåðü îíî ðàâíî 2) è ïðîèñõîäèò ÷òåíèå ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðà 2 â 
          ðåãèñòð X.</P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="indirect_mem_write"></A><B>Êîìàíäû êîñâåííîé çàïèñè â ðåãèñòð 
          ïàìÿòè.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êîìàíäà ìîäèôèöèðóåò ðåãèñòð , íîìåð êîòîðîãî âõîäèò â 
          êîìàíäó (ñîãëàñíî <A href="#registers_modification_table">òàáëèöå ìîäèôèêàöèè</A>), 
          ïîñëå ÷åãî ïðîèñõîäèò çàïèñü â ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèé ðåãèñòð ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà 
          X. Ïðèìåð. Åñëè ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà 0 äî âûïîëíåíèÿ êîìàíäû áûëî ðàâíî 
          3, òî ïðè âûïîëíåíèè êîìàíäû Ê Ï 0 óìåíüøàåòñÿ ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà 0 
          (òåïåðü îíî ðàâíî 2) è ïðîèñõîäèò çàïèñü ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðà X â ðåãèñòð 
          2.</P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><A name="L0_discription"></A><B>Êîìàíäû îðãàíèçàöèè öèêëîâ.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Êîìàíäû îðãàíèçàöèè öèêëîâ îðãàíèçóþòñÿ êëàâèøàìè L0, 
          L1, L2, L3 â ñî÷åòàíèè ñ ïðåôèêñíîé êëàâèøåé F. Êîìàíäà ñîñòîèò èç êîäà 
          êîìàíäû è ñëåäóþùåãî çà íåé àäðåñà ïåðåõîäà. Ïðè âûïîëíåíèè êîìàíäû 
          L0 ïðîèñõîäèò îáðàùåíèå ê ðåãèñòðó ïàìÿòè RG0. Ïðè êàæäîì âûïîëíåíèè 
          ýòîé êîìàíäû èç ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðà 0 âû÷èòàåòñÿ 1 è ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ àíàëèç 
          åãî íà íóëü. Åñëè îíî íå ðàâíî íóëþ, ïðîèñõîäèò ïåðåõîä ê âûïîëíåíèþ 
          êîìàíäû ïåðåõîäà, âõîäÿùåãî â êîìàíäó. Åñëè ñîäåðæèìîå ðåãèñòðà ïàìÿòè 
          RG0 ðàâíî íóëþ, òî öèêë çàâåðøàåòñÿ è âûïîëíÿåòñÿ ñëåäóþùàÿ êîìàíäà. 
          Äëèíà êîìàíäû - äâà øàãà.</P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <P align="center"><B>Ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèå.</B></P>
      <P> Âõîä â ðåæèì ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèÿ îñóùåñâëÿåòñÿ ïîñðåäñòâîì íàæàòèÿ íà êëàâèøè 
        F è ÏÐÃ. Êàëüêóëÿòîð ïåðåéä¸ò íà òåêóùèé àäðåñ ïðîãðàììû. Åñëè òðåáóåòñÿ 
        ïåðåéòè íà çàäàíûé àäðåñ, òî ïåðåä âõîäîì â ðåæèì ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèÿ íàäî 
        ïåðåéòè íà ýòîò àäðåñ íàæàòèåì êëàâèøè ÁÏ è ââîäîì àäðåñà. Ïåðåìåùåíèå 
        ïî ïðîãðàììå ïðîèñõîäèò àâòîìàòè÷åñêè ïðè ââîäå êîìàíä èëè ïðèíóäèòåëüíî 
        - êëàâèøàìè ØÃ. Ñïðàâà íà èíäèêàòîðå âûñâå÷èâàåòñÿ àäðåñ ñëåäóþùåãî øàãà 
        ïðîãðàììû.  äðóãèõ ïîëÿõ èíäèêàòîðà âûñâå÷èâàþòñÿ (3 ïîëÿ) êîäû ââåä¸ííûõ 
        êîìàíä â ïîðÿäêå âîçðàñòàíèÿ, ñëåâà íàïðàâî. <BR>
        Åñëè íåîáõîäèìî èñêëþ÷èòü èç ïðîãðàììû êàêóþ-ëèáî êîìàíäó, íåîáõîäèìî 
        íàæàòü êëàâèøó Ê è êëàâèøó ÍÎÏ, øàã ïðîãðàììû çàïîëíèòñÿ êîìàíäîé, êîòîðàÿ 
        íè÷åãî íå äåëàåò. Âûõîä èç ðåæèìà &quot;Ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèå&quot; îñóùåñòâëÿåòñÿ 
        íàæàòèåì íà êëàâèøè F è ÀÂÒ.</P>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><B>Âû÷èñëåíèå ïî ïðîãðàììå.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Âû÷èñëåíèÿ ïî ïðîãðàììå íà÷èíàþòñÿ íàæàòèåì íà êëàâèøó 
          Ñ/Ï. Íà÷èíàåòñÿ âûïîëíåíèå ïðîãðàììû ñ òåêóùåãî àäðåñà. Åñëè òðåáóåòñÿ 
          íà÷àòü (èëè ïðîäîëæèòü) ïðîãðàììó ñ êîíêðåòíîãî àäðåñà, òî íåîáõîäèìî 
          ïåðåéòè íà ýòîò àäðåñ íàæàòèåì êëàâèøè ÁÏ è ââîäîì àäðåñà. Îñòàíîâ âû÷èñëåíèé 
          îñóùåñòâëÿåòñÿ ïîâòîðíûì íàæàòèåì êëàâèøè Ñ/Ï. </P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
</TABLE>
<BR>
<TABLE width="96%" border="0" align="center">
  <TR> 
    <TD> 
      <DIV align="center"> 
        <P><B>Îòëè÷èÿ îò îðèãèíàëàëüíîãî Á3-34.</B></P>
        <P align="left">Ïðè êîñâåííîì îáðàùåíèè êîìàíä ê ðåãèñòðàì, êîãäà äîëæåí 
          áûòü ñ÷èòàí íîìåð ðåãèñòðà, îò ñîäåðæèìîãî ñò÷èòûâàåìîãî ðåãèñòðà âûäåëÿåòñÿ 
          öåëàÿ ÷àñòü (äðîáíàÿ íå ó÷èòûâàåòñÿ, íî è íå ìåíÿåòñÿ), èç êîòîðîé âûäåëÿòñÿ 
          ìëàäøåå çíà÷èìîå, íå ïðåâûøàþùåå êîëè÷åñòâà ðåãèñòðîâ ïàìÿòè ìèíóñ 1 
          (ýòî 4 ìëàäøèõ áèòà).  ñëó÷àå ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ àäðåñà ïåðåõîäà èñïîëüçóåòñÿ 
          öåëàÿ ÷àñòü ñîäåðæèìîãî ðåãèñòðà. Åñëè àäðåñ ïåðåõîäà îêàæåòñÿ çà ïðåäåëàìè 
          ïðîãðàììû, - ïðîãðàììà âûäàñò ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåå ïðåäóïðåæäåíèå. </P>
      </DIV>
    </TD>
  </TR>
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<P align="center"><!-- #BeginDate format:Sw1m -->5 May, 2002  3:02<!-- #EndDate --> </P>
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