kolibrios/programs/develop/clink/epep/epep.h
boppan 18f26e7cf9 [clink] Make it able to read and write more than 64k - 1 COFF relocation
These are changes from two commits from the upstream clink repo (https://github.com/mkostoevr/clink) and one commit from the upstream epep repo (https://github.com/mkostoevr/epep).

clink:

    Commit e63ed12ead17e47d77e848da0e7b9f4dd3ad5127
    Bugfix: Make it able to write more than 64k - 1 COFF relocations
    
    If the relocation count is greater than 0xffff then it can't fit
    in the NumberOfRelocations field of a section header. In order to
    specify greater relocation count IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL flag
    should be added to Characteristics and the actual relocation count
    should be written into VirtualAddress field of the first COFF
    relocation.
    
    Commit 328fc3112a30fcaa808f2cad34028a6507d602a3
    Bugfix: Make it able to read more than 64k - 1 COFF relocations
    
    New EPEP API allows to read more than 64k - 1 relocations. Use it
    when reading relocation count for filling SectionInfo and when
    reading relocations for wriring the output file.

epep:

    Commit 3bed4e348a486c346d0a452c58c1d85e1805c09d
    Feature: Higher-level COFF relocations API
    
    Number of COFF relocations of a section is stored in the 16-bit
    NumberOfRelocations field of a section header. If a COFF object has
    more than 2^16 - 1 relocations, then the value does not fit in the
    field.
    
    To solve this problem, IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL flag of a section
    header has been introduced. If this flag is set for the section,
    then the actual number of relocations is stored in the
    VirtualAddress field of the first relocation.
    
    If the flag is set, then NumberOfRelocations field of the section
    header should be equal to 0xffff, othervice the linker should give
    an error.
    
    So this patch introduces few functions adressing this mechanism.
    
    epep_section_contains_extended_relocations:
    
        Checks whether the section has more than 2^16 - 1 relocations.
        Retrns error if the IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL flag is set, but
        the NumberOfRelocations field is not equal to 0xffff.
    
    epep_get_section_extended_number_of_relocations:
    
        Reads the number of COFF relocations from the VirtualAddress
        field of the first COFF relocation.
    
    epep_get_section_number_of_relocations_x:
    
        Gives the number of meaningful relocations of the section.
    
        If the section has less than 2^16 relocations, then returns the
        value of the NumberOfRelocations field of the section header,
        othervice reads the number of relocations from the first COFF
        relocation, but: since the first relocation in this case is not
        meaningful, gives the actual number of relocations minus one.
        This is used in the function documented below.
    
        Returns 1 in the last argument if the section contains extended
        number of relocations, 0 othervice.
    
    epep_get_section_relocation_by_index_x:
    
        If the section has less than 2^16 relocations, then just reads
        a relocation by the given index. In case if the section has
        extended number of relocations, the first relocation is not
        meaningful, so it is skipped, and the relocation at index + 1
        is read instead.



git-svn-id: svn://kolibrios.org@9927 a494cfbc-eb01-0410-851d-a64ba20cac60
2023-08-06 14:41:09 +00:00

1083 lines
33 KiB
C

// Dependencies:
// <assert.h> or any another source of assert()
// <stdint.h> or any another source of uint64_t, uint32_t, uint16_t, uint8_t, size_t
#ifndef EPEP_ASSERT
#include <assert.h>
#define EPEP_ASSERT(x) assert(x)
#endif
#ifndef EPEP_READER
#include <stdio.h>
#define EPEP_READER FILE *
#define EPEP_READER_GET(preader) getc(*preader)
#define EPEP_READER_SEEK(preader, offset) fseek(*preader, offset, SEEK_SET)
#define EPEP_READER_SEEK_END(preader, offset) fseek(*preader, offset, SEEK_END)
#define EPEP_READER_TELL(preader) ftell(*preader)
#define EPEP_READER_GET_BLOCK(preader, size, buf) fread(buf, 1, size, *preader);
#endif
//
// Constants
//
typedef enum {
EPEP_INVALID,
EPEP_IMAGE,
EPEP_OBJECT,
} EpepKind;
typedef enum {
EPEP_ERR_SUCCESS,
EPEP_ERR_DATA_DIRECTORY_INDEX_IS_INVALID,
EPEP_ERR_SECTION_HEADER_INDEX_IS_INVALID,
EPEP_ERR_SYMBOL_INDEX_IS_INVALID,
EPEP_ERR_NOT_AN_OBJECT,
EPEP_ERR_ADDRESS_IS_OUT_OF_SECTION_RAW_DATA,
EPEP_ERR_OUTPUT_CAPACITY_IS_ZERO,
EPEP_ERR_OUTPUT_IS_NULL,
EPEP_ERR_ADDRESS_IS_OUT_OF_ANY_SECTION,
EPEP_ERR_EXPORT_ADDRESS_TABLE_ENTRY_NAME_NOT_FOUND,
EPEP_ERR_NO_BASE_RELOCATION_TABLE,
EPEP_ERR_BASE_RELOCATION_IS_ALREADY_END,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_DATA_DIRECTORY_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SECTION_HEADER_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SECTION_DATA_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_STRING_TABLE_SIZE_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SYMBOL_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_IMPORT_DIRECTORY_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_IMPORT_DIRECTORY_NAME_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_NAME_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_TABLE_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_DLL_NAME_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_NAME_POINTER_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_ORDINAL_TABLE_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_NAME_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_ADDRESS_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_FORWARDER_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_BASE_RELOCATION_BLOCK_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_NEXT_BASE_RELOCATION_BLOCK_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_BASE_RELOCATION_BLOCK_BASE_RELOCATION_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SECTION_RELOCATION_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_LINENUMBER_OFFSET,
EPEP_ERR_INVALID_NUMBER_OF_RELOCATIONS_FOR_EXTENDED,
EPEP_ERR_END
} EpepError;
//
// Generic
//
typedef struct {
EPEP_READER reader;
EpepKind kind;
EpepError error_code;
size_t file_size;
size_t signature_offset_offset;
size_t signature_offset;
size_t first_data_directory_offset;
size_t first_section_header_offset;
size_t export_table_offset;
size_t import_table_offset;
size_t base_relocation_table_offset;
size_t base_relocation_table_end_offset;
struct {
uint16_t Machine;
uint16_t NumberOfSections;
uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
uint32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
uint32_t NumberOfSymbols;
uint16_t SizeOfOptionalHeader;
uint16_t Characteristics;
} coffFileHeader;
struct {
// Standard fields
uint16_t Magic;
uint8_t MajorLinkerVersion;
uint8_t MinorLinkerVersion;
uint32_t SizeOfCode;
uint32_t SizeOfInitializedData;
uint32_t SizeOfUninitializedData;
uint32_t AddressOfEntryPoint;
uint32_t BaseOfCode;
uint32_t BaseOfData; // PE32-only
// Windows-specific fields
uint64_t ImageBase;
uint32_t SectionAlignment;
uint32_t FileAlignment;
uint16_t MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
uint16_t MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
uint16_t MajorImageVersion;
uint16_t MinorImageVersion;
uint16_t MajorSubsystemVersion;
uint16_t MinorSubsystemVersion;
uint32_t Win32VersionValue;
uint32_t SizeOfImage;
uint32_t SizeOfHeaders;
uint32_t CheckSum;
uint16_t Subsystem;
uint16_t DllCharacteristics;
uint64_t SizeOfStackReserve;
uint64_t SizeOfStackCommit;
uint64_t SizeOfHeapReserve;
uint64_t SizeOfHeapCommit;
uint32_t LoaderFlags;
uint32_t NumberOfRvaAndSizes;
} optionalHeader;
struct {
uint32_t ExportFlags;
uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
uint16_t MajorVersion;
uint16_t MinorVersion;
uint32_t NameRva;
uint32_t OrdinalBase;
uint32_t AddressTableEntries;
uint32_t NumberOfNamePointers;
uint32_t ExportAddressTableRva;
uint32_t NamePointerRva;
uint32_t OrdinalTableRva;
} export_directory;
} Epep;
/// Constructor of the general information container
int epep_init(Epep *epep, EPEP_READER reader);
/// Gives file offset corresponding to RVA is any, returns 0 othervice
int epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(Epep *epep, size_t *offset, size_t addr);
//
// Data Directories
//
typedef struct {
uint32_t VirtualAddress;
uint32_t Size;
} EpepImageDataDirectory;
/// Gives Data Directiry by its index
int epep_get_data_directory_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepImageDataDirectory *idd, size_t index);
//
// Sections
//
typedef struct {
char Name[8];
uint32_t VirtualSize;
uint32_t VirtualAddress;
uint32_t SizeOfRawData;
uint32_t PointerToRawData;
uint32_t PointerToRelocations;
uint32_t PointerToLinenumbers;
uint16_t NumberOfRelocations;
uint16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
uint32_t Characteristics;
} EpepSectionHeader;
/// Gives Section Header by its index
int epep_get_section_header_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t index);
/// Gives section header by RVA
int epep_get_section_header_by_rva(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t addr);
/// Gives section contents by Section Header
int epep_get_section_contents(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, void *buf);
//
// COFF Symbols (object file symbols)
//
typedef union {
struct {
union {
char ShortName[8];
struct {
uint32_t Zeroes;
uint32_t Offset;
};
};
uint32_t Value;
uint16_t SectionNumber;
uint16_t Type;
uint8_t StorageClass;
uint8_t NumberOfAuxSymbols;
} symbol;
struct {
uint32_t TagIndex;
uint32_t TotalSize;
uint32_t PointerToLinenumber;
uint32_t PointerToNextFunction;
uint16_t Unused;
} auxFunctionDefinition;
struct {
uint8_t Unused0[4];
uint16_t Linenumber;
uint8_t Unused1[6];
uint32_t PointerToNextFunction;
uint8_t Unused2[2];
} auxBfOrEfSymbol;
struct {
uint32_t TagIndex;
uint32_t Characteristics;
uint8_t Unused[10];
} auxWeakExternal;
struct {
char FileName[18];
} auxFile;
struct {
uint32_t Length;
uint16_t NumberOfRelocations;
uint16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
uint32_t CheckSum;
uint16_t Number;
uint8_t Selection;
uint8_t Unused[3];
} auxSectionDefinition;
} EpepCoffSymbol;
/// Gives COFF string table size
int epep_get_string_table_size(Epep *epep, size_t *size);
/// Gives COFF string table
int epep_get_string_table(Epep *epep, char *string_table);
/// Gives COFF Symbol by its index
int epep_get_symbol_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepCoffSymbol *sym, size_t index);
//
// Imports
//
typedef struct {
uint32_t ImportLookupTableRva;
uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
uint32_t ForwarderChain;
uint32_t NameRva;
uint32_t ImportAddressTableRva;
} EpepImportDirectory;
/// Returns non-zero if import table exists in the file
int epep_has_import_table(Epep *epep);
/// Places offset of import table into epep structure
int epep_read_import_table_offset(Epep *epep);
/// Gives Import Directory by index
int epep_get_import_directory_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepImportDirectory *import_directory, size_t index);
/// Gives name of Import Directory (library)
int epep_get_import_directory_name_s(Epep *epep, EpepImportDirectory *import_directory, char *name, size_t name_max);
/// Gives Import Lookup (imported symbol) by import directory and index
int epep_get_import_directory_lookup_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepImportDirectory *import_directory, size_t *lookup, size_t index);
/// Gives name of Import Directory Lookup (imported symbol) or nothing if imported by ordinal
int epep_get_lookup_name_s(Epep *epep, size_t lookup, char *name, size_t name_max);
//
// Exports
//
typedef union {
uint32_t ExportRva;
uint32_t ForwarderRva;
} EpepExportAddress;
/// Returns non-zero if export table exists in the file
int epep_has_export_table(Epep *epep);
/// Palces offset of export table into epep structure
int epep_read_export_table_offset(Epep *epep);
/// Palces export table into epep structure
//! Needs to be called before next export functions
int epep_read_export_directory(Epep *epep);
/// Gives name of the DLL
//! epep_read_export_directory needs to be called before
int epep_get_dll_name_s(Epep *epep, char *name, size_t name_max);
/// Gives entry from Export Name Pointer Table by its index
//! epep_read_export_directory needs to be called before
int epep_get_export_name_pointer_by_index(Epep *epep, size_t *name_rva, size_t index);
/// Gives export name by its index in Export Address Table (receives name buffer length)
//! epep_read_export_directory needs to be called before
int epep_get_export_name_s_by_index(Epep *epep, char *name, size_t name_max, size_t index);
/// Gives export address by its index in Export Address Table
//! epep_read_export_directory needs to be called before
int epep_get_export_address_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepExportAddress *export_address, size_t index);
/// Gives forwarder string of Export Address
//! epep_read_export_directory needs to be called before
int epep_get_export_address_forwarder_s(Epep *epep, EpepExportAddress *export_address, char *forwarder, size_t forwarder_max);
/// Returns non-zero if the export address specifies forwarder string
//! epep_read_export_directory needs to be called before
int epep_export_address_is_forwarder(Epep *epep, EpepExportAddress *export_address);
//
// DLL Base Relocations
//
typedef struct {
size_t offset;
uint32_t PageRva;
uint32_t BlockSize;
uint16_t BaseRelocation[0];
} EpepBaseRelocationBlock;
typedef union {
struct {
uint16_t Offset: 12,
Type: 4;
};
uint16_t u16;
} EpepBaseRelocation;
/// Returns non-zero if the file contains Base Relocations
int epep_has_base_relocation_table(Epep *epep);
/// Places offset to Base Relocation Table into epep structure
int epep_read_base_relocation_table_offset(Epep *epep);
/// Gives first Base Relocation Block
int epep_get_first_base_relocation_block(Epep *epep, EpepBaseRelocationBlock *brb);
/// Gives next Base Relocation Block (replaces contents of the given block)
int epep_get_next_base_relocation_block(Epep *epep, EpepBaseRelocationBlock *it);
/// Gives Base Relocation by its index in Base Relocation Block
int epep_get_base_relocation_block_base_relocation_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepBaseRelocationBlock *brb, EpepBaseRelocation *br, size_t index);
//
// COFF Relocations
//
typedef struct {
uint32_t VirtualAddress;
uint32_t SymbolTableIndex;
uint16_t Type;
} EpepCoffRelocation;
/// Gives a COFF Relocation by its index
int epep_get_section_relocation_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, EpepCoffRelocation *rel, size_t index);
/// Checks if the section contains more than 2^16 - 1 relocations
int epep_section_contains_extended_relocations(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, int *result);
/// Gives the section relocation count if the section contains more than 2^16 - 1 relocations
int epep_get_section_extended_number_of_relocations(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t *result);
/// Gives the meaningful COFF Relocation count
//! Returns the value to pass to the following _x functions in the last parameter
int epep_get_section_number_of_relocations_x(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t *result, int *extended);
/// Gives a meaningful COFF Relocation by its index
//! Requires the value returned by epep_get_section_number_of_relocations_x as the last argument
int epep_get_section_relocation_by_index_x(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, EpepCoffRelocation *rel, size_t index, int extended);
//
// COFF Line Numbers
//
typedef struct {
union {
uint32_t SymbolTableIndex;
uint32_t VirtualAddress;
} Type;
uint16_t Linenumber;
} EpepCoffLinenumber;
int epep_get_section_line_number_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, EpepCoffLinenumber *ln, size_t index);
#ifdef EPEP_INST
//
// Private functions
//
static int epep_seek(Epep *epep, size_t offset) {
EPEP_READER_SEEK(&epep->reader, offset);
return 1;
}
static int epep_seek_end(Epep *epep, size_t offset) {
EPEP_READER_SEEK_END(&epep->reader, offset);
return 1;
}
static int epep_read_block(Epep *epep, size_t size, void *block) {
EPEP_READER_GET_BLOCK(&epep->reader, size, block);
return 1;
}
static int is_pe32(Epep *epep) {
return epep->optionalHeader.Magic == 0x10b;
}
static int is_pe32p(Epep *epep) {
return epep->optionalHeader.Magic == 0x20b;
}
static uint8_t epep_read_u8(Epep *epep) {
return EPEP_READER_GET(&epep->reader);
}
static uint16_t epep_read_u16(Epep *epep) {
unsigned l = epep_read_u8(epep);
unsigned h = epep_read_u8(epep);
return l | (h << 8);
}
static uint32_t epep_read_u32(Epep *epep) {
unsigned b0 = epep_read_u8(epep);
unsigned b1 = epep_read_u8(epep);
unsigned b2 = epep_read_u8(epep);
unsigned b3 = epep_read_u8(epep);
return b0 | (b1 << 8) | (b2 << 16) | (b3 << 24);
}
static uint64_t epep_read_u64(Epep *epep) {
uint64_t res = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < 64; i += 8) {
res |= epep_read_u8(epep) << i;
}
return res;
}
static uint64_t epep_read_ptr(Epep *epep) {
return is_pe32(epep) ? epep_read_u32(epep) : epep_read_u64(epep);
}
static int epep_valid_offset(Epep *epep, size_t offset, size_t size) {
return (offset + size) <= epep->file_size;
}
//
// Generic
//
int epep_init(Epep *epep, EPEP_READER reader) {
*epep = (Epep){ 0 };
epep->kind = EPEP_IMAGE;
epep->reader = reader;
epep_seek_end(epep, 0);
epep->file_size = EPEP_READER_TELL(&epep->reader);
epep_seek(epep, 0);
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_SUCCESS;
epep->signature_offset_offset = 0x3c;
epep_seek(epep, epep->signature_offset_offset);
epep->signature_offset = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep_seek(epep, epep->signature_offset);
char signature_buf[4];
signature_buf[0] = epep_read_u8(epep);
signature_buf[1] = epep_read_u8(epep);
signature_buf[2] = epep_read_u8(epep);
signature_buf[3] = epep_read_u8(epep);
if (signature_buf[0] != 'P' || signature_buf[1] != 'E' ||
signature_buf[2] != '\0' || signature_buf[3] != '\0') {
epep->kind = EPEP_OBJECT;
epep_seek(epep, 0);
}
epep->coffFileHeader.Machine = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->coffFileHeader.NumberOfSections = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->coffFileHeader.TimeDateStamp = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->coffFileHeader.PointerToSymbolTable = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->coffFileHeader.NumberOfSymbols = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->coffFileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->coffFileHeader.Characteristics = epep_read_u16(epep);
if (epep->coffFileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader != 0) {
// Standard fields
epep->optionalHeader.Magic = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MajorLinkerVersion = epep_read_u8(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MinorLinkerVersion = epep_read_u8(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfCode = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfInitializedData = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfUninitializedData = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.BaseOfCode = epep_read_u32(epep);
if (is_pe32(epep)) {
epep->optionalHeader.BaseOfData = epep_read_u32(epep);
}
// Windows-specific fields
epep->optionalHeader.ImageBase = epep_read_ptr(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SectionAlignment = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.FileAlignment = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MajorOperatingSystemVersion = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MinorOperatingSystemVersion = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MajorImageVersion = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MinorImageVersion = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MajorSubsystemVersion = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.Win32VersionValue = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.MinorSubsystemVersion = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfImage = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.CheckSum = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.Subsystem = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.DllCharacteristics = epep_read_u16(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfStackReserve = epep_read_ptr(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfStackCommit = epep_read_ptr(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfHeapReserve = epep_read_ptr(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.SizeOfHeapCommit = epep_read_ptr(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.LoaderFlags = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->optionalHeader.NumberOfRvaAndSizes = epep_read_u32(epep);
epep->first_data_directory_offset = EPEP_READER_TELL(&epep->reader);
}
epep->first_section_header_offset = EPEP_READER_TELL(&epep->reader);
if (epep->coffFileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader != 0) {
epep->first_section_header_offset += epep->optionalHeader.NumberOfRvaAndSizes * sizeof(EpepImageDataDirectory);
}
return 1;
}
int epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(Epep *epep, size_t *offset, size_t addr) {
EpepSectionHeader sh = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_section_header_by_rva(epep, &sh, addr)) {
return 0;
}
size_t diff = addr - sh.VirtualAddress;
if (diff >= sh.SizeOfRawData) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_ADDRESS_IS_OUT_OF_SECTION_RAW_DATA;
return 0;
}
*offset = sh.PointerToRawData + diff;
return 1;
}
//
// Data Directories
//
int epep_get_data_directory_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepImageDataDirectory *idd, size_t index) {
if (index >= epep->optionalHeader.NumberOfRvaAndSizes) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_DATA_DIRECTORY_INDEX_IS_INVALID;
return 0;
}
size_t offset = epep->first_data_directory_offset + sizeof(EpepImageDataDirectory) * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, sizeof(EpepImageDataDirectory))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_DATA_DIRECTORY_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
idd->VirtualAddress = epep_read_u32(epep);
idd->Size = epep_read_u32(epep);
return 1;
}
//
// Sections
//
int epep_get_section_header_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t index) {
if (index >= epep->coffFileHeader.NumberOfSections) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_SECTION_HEADER_INDEX_IS_INVALID;
return 0;
}
size_t offset = epep->first_section_header_offset + sizeof(EpepSectionHeader) * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, sizeof(EpepSectionHeader))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SECTION_HEADER_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
sh->Name[i] = epep_read_u8(epep);
}
sh->VirtualSize = epep_read_u32(epep);
sh->VirtualAddress = epep_read_u32(epep);
sh->SizeOfRawData = epep_read_u32(epep);
sh->PointerToRawData = epep_read_u32(epep);
sh->PointerToRelocations = epep_read_u32(epep);
sh->PointerToLinenumbers = epep_read_u32(epep);
sh->NumberOfRelocations = epep_read_u16(epep);
sh->NumberOfLinenumbers = epep_read_u16(epep);
sh->Characteristics = epep_read_u32(epep);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_section_header_by_rva(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t addr) {
EpepSectionHeader sh0 = { 0 };
for (size_t i = 0; i < epep->coffFileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++) {
epep_get_section_header_by_index(epep, &sh0, i);
if (addr >= sh0.VirtualAddress && addr < (sh0.VirtualAddress + sh0.VirtualSize)) {
*sh = sh0;
return 1;
}
}
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_ADDRESS_IS_OUT_OF_ANY_SECTION;
return 0;
}
int epep_get_section_contents(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, void *buf) {
size_t offset = sh->PointerToRawData;
size_t size_of_raw_data = sh->SizeOfRawData;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, size_of_raw_data)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SECTION_DATA_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
epep_read_block(epep, size_of_raw_data, buf);
return 1;
}
//
// COFF Symbols
//
int epep_get_string_table_size(Epep *epep, size_t *size) {
size_t offset = epep->coffFileHeader.PointerToSymbolTable + 18 * epep->coffFileHeader.NumberOfSymbols;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, sizeof(uint32_t))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_STRING_TABLE_SIZE_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
*size = epep_read_u32(epep);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_string_table(Epep *epep, char *string_table) {
size_t size = 0;
if (!epep_get_string_table_size(epep, &size)) {
return 0;
}
// A COFF strings table starts with its size
*string_table++ = (size & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
*string_table++ = (size & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
*string_table++ = (size & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
*string_table++ = (size & 0xff000000) >> 24;
epep_read_block(epep, size - 4, string_table);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_symbol_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepCoffSymbol *sym, size_t index) {
if (epep->kind != EPEP_OBJECT) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_NOT_AN_OBJECT;
return 0;
}
if (index >= epep->coffFileHeader.NumberOfSymbols) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_SYMBOL_INDEX_IS_INVALID;
return 0;
}
size_t offset = epep->coffFileHeader.PointerToSymbolTable + 18 * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, 18)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SYMBOL_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
for (size_t i = 0; i < 18; i++) {
sym->auxFile.FileName[i] = epep_read_u8(epep);
}
return 1;
}
//
// Imports
//
int epep_has_import_table(Epep *epep) {
if (epep->kind != EPEP_IMAGE) {
return 0;
}
EpepImageDataDirectory idd = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_data_directory_by_index(epep, &idd, 1)) {
return 0;
}
return idd.VirtualAddress;
}
int epep_read_import_table_offset(Epep *epep) {
EpepImageDataDirectory import_table_dd = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_data_directory_by_index(epep, &import_table_dd, 1)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &epep->import_table_offset, import_table_dd.VirtualAddress)) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int epep_get_import_directory_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepImportDirectory *import_directory, size_t index) {
if (epep->import_table_offset == 0) {
if (!epep_read_import_table_offset(epep)) {
return 0;
}
}
size_t offset = epep->import_table_offset + index * sizeof(*import_directory);
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, sizeof(*import_directory))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_IMPORT_DIRECTORY_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
epep_read_block(epep, sizeof(*import_directory), import_directory);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_import_directory_name_s(Epep *epep, EpepImportDirectory *import_directory, char *name, size_t name_max) {
size_t name_rva = import_directory->NameRva;
size_t name_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &name_offset, name_rva)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, name_offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_IMPORT_DIRECTORY_NAME_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, name_offset);
epep_read_block(epep, name_max, name);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_import_directory_lookup_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepImportDirectory *import_directory, size_t *lookup, size_t index) {
size_t first_lookup_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &first_lookup_offset, import_directory->ImportLookupTableRva)) {
return 0;
}
size_t size_of_lookup = is_pe32(epep) ? 4 : 8;
size_t lookup_offset = first_lookup_offset + size_of_lookup * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, lookup_offset, size_of_lookup)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, lookup_offset);
epep_read_block(epep, size_of_lookup, lookup);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_lookup_name_s(Epep *epep, size_t lookup, char *name, size_t name_max) {
if (name_max == 0) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_OUTPUT_CAPACITY_IS_ZERO;
return 0;
}
if (name == NULL) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_OUTPUT_IS_NULL;
return 0;
}
uint64_t mask = is_pe32(epep) ? 0x80000000 : 0x8000000000000000;
if (lookup & mask) {
name[0] = '\0';
return 1;
}
size_t name_rva = lookup;
size_t name_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &name_offset, name_rva)) {
return 0;
}
// skip 2 bytes (Name Table :: Hint)
name_offset += 2;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, name_offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_NAME_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, name_offset);
epep_read_block(epep, name_max, name);
return 1;
}
//
// Exports
//
int epep_has_export_table(Epep *epep) {
if (epep->kind != EPEP_IMAGE) {
return 0;
}
EpepImageDataDirectory idd = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_data_directory_by_index(epep, &idd, 0)) {
return 0;
}
return idd.VirtualAddress;
}
int epep_read_export_table_offset(Epep *epep) {
EpepImageDataDirectory export_table_dd = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_data_directory_by_index(epep, &export_table_dd, 0)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &epep->export_table_offset, export_table_dd.VirtualAddress)) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int epep_read_export_directory(Epep *epep) {
if (epep->export_table_offset == 0) {
if (!epep_read_export_table_offset(epep)) {
return 0;
}
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, epep->export_table_offset, sizeof(epep->export_directory))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_TABLE_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, epep->export_table_offset);
epep_read_block(epep, sizeof(epep->export_directory), &epep->export_directory);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_dll_name_s(Epep *epep, char *name, size_t name_max) {
size_t offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &offset, epep->export_directory.NameRva)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_DLL_NAME_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
epep_read_block(epep, name_max, name);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_export_name_pointer_by_index(Epep *epep, size_t *name_rva, size_t index) {
size_t name_pointer_table_rva = epep->export_directory.NamePointerRva;
size_t name_pointer_table_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &name_pointer_table_offset, name_pointer_table_rva)) {
return 0;
}
size_t offset = name_pointer_table_offset + sizeof(uint32_t) * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, sizeof(uint32_t))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_NAME_POINTER_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
*name_rva = epep_read_u32(epep);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_export_name_s_by_index(Epep *epep, char *name, size_t name_max, size_t index) {
size_t ordinal_table_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &ordinal_table_offset, epep->export_directory.OrdinalTableRva)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, ordinal_table_offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_ORDINAL_TABLE_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, ordinal_table_offset);
for (size_t i = 0; i < epep->export_directory.NumberOfNamePointers; i++) {
uint16_t ordinal = epep_read_u16(epep);
if (ordinal == index) { // SPEC_VIOL: Why should not epep->export_directory.OrdinalBase be substracted?
size_t name_rva = 0;
if (!epep_get_export_name_pointer_by_index(epep, &name_rva, i)) {
return 0;
}
size_t name_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &name_offset, name_rva)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, name_offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_NAME_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, name_offset);
epep_read_block(epep, name_max, name);
return 1;
}
}
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_EXPORT_ADDRESS_TABLE_ENTRY_NAME_NOT_FOUND;
return 0;
}
int epep_get_export_address_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepExportAddress *export_address, size_t index) {
size_t export_address_table_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &export_address_table_offset, epep->export_directory.ExportAddressTableRva)) {
return 0;
}
EPEP_ASSERT(sizeof(EpepExportAddress) == sizeof(uint32_t));
size_t offset = export_address_table_offset + sizeof(EpepExportAddress) * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, sizeof(*export_address))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_EXPORT_ADDRESS_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
epep_read_block(epep, sizeof(*export_address), export_address);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_export_address_forwarder_s(Epep *epep, EpepExportAddress *export_address, char *forwarder, size_t forwarder_max) {
size_t forwarder_offset = 0;
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &forwarder_offset, export_address->ForwarderRva)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, forwarder_offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_FORWARDER_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, forwarder_offset);
epep_read_block(epep, forwarder_max, forwarder);
return 1;
}
int epep_export_address_is_forwarder(Epep *epep, EpepExportAddress *export_address) {
EpepImageDataDirectory edd = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_data_directory_by_index(epep, &edd, 0)) {
return 0;
}
if (export_address->ForwarderRva >= edd.VirtualAddress && export_address->ForwarderRva < edd.VirtualAddress + edd.Size) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
//
// DLL Base Relocaions
//
int epep_has_base_relocation_table(Epep *epep) {
EpepImageDataDirectory brtdd = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_data_directory_by_index(epep, &brtdd, 5)) {
return 0;
}
if (brtdd.VirtualAddress == 0) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int epep_read_base_relocation_table_offset(Epep *epep) {
EpepImageDataDirectory brtdd = { 0 };
if (!epep_get_data_directory_by_index(epep, &brtdd, 5)) {
return 0;
}
if (!epep_get_file_offset_by_rva(epep, &epep->base_relocation_table_offset, brtdd.VirtualAddress)) {
return 0;
}
epep->base_relocation_table_end_offset = epep->base_relocation_table_offset + brtdd.Size;
return 1;
}
int epep_get_first_base_relocation_block(Epep *epep, EpepBaseRelocationBlock *brb) {
if (epep->base_relocation_table_offset == 0) {
if (!epep_read_base_relocation_table_offset(epep)) {
return 0;
}
}
if (epep->base_relocation_table_offset == 0) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_NO_BASE_RELOCATION_TABLE;
return 0;
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, epep->base_relocation_table_offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_BASE_RELOCATION_BLOCK_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
if (!epep_seek(epep, epep->base_relocation_table_offset)) {
return 0;
}
brb->offset = epep->base_relocation_table_offset;
brb->PageRva = epep_read_u32(epep);
brb->BlockSize = epep_read_u32(epep);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_next_base_relocation_block(Epep *epep, EpepBaseRelocationBlock *it) {
if (it->offset == 0) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_BASE_RELOCATION_IS_ALREADY_END;
return 0;
}
it->offset = it->offset + it->BlockSize;
if (it->offset >= epep->base_relocation_table_end_offset) {
*it = (EpepBaseRelocationBlock){ 0 };
return 1;
}
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, it->offset, 0)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_NEXT_BASE_RELOCATION_BLOCK_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
if (!epep_seek(epep, it->offset)) {
return 0;
}
it->PageRva = epep_read_u32(epep);
it->BlockSize = epep_read_u32(epep);
return 1;
}
int epep_get_base_relocation_block_base_relocation_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepBaseRelocationBlock *brb, EpepBaseRelocation *br, size_t index) {
size_t offset = brb->offset + 8 + sizeof(EpepBaseRelocation) * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, sizeof(EpepBaseRelocation))) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_BASE_RELOCATION_BLOCK_BASE_RELOCATION_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
if (!epep_seek(epep, offset)) {
return 0;
}
br->u16 = epep_read_u16(epep);
return 1;
}
//
// COFF Relocations
//
int epep_get_section_relocation_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, EpepCoffRelocation *rel, size_t index) {
size_t offset = sh->PointerToRelocations + 10 * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, 10)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_SECTION_RELOCATION_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
epep_read_block(epep, 10, rel);
return 1;
}
int epep_section_contains_extended_relocations(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, int *result) {
const uint32_t flag_IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL = 0x01000000;
if (sh->Characteristics & flag_IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL) {
if (sh->NumberOfRelocations != 0xffff) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_NUMBER_OF_RELOCATIONS_FOR_EXTENDED;
return 0;
}
*result = 1;
} else {
*result = 0;
}
return 1;
}
int epep_get_section_extended_number_of_relocations(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t *result) {
EpepCoffRelocation first_relocation;
if (!epep_get_section_relocation_by_index(epep, sh, &first_relocation, 0)) {
return 0;
}
*result = first_relocation.VirtualAddress;
return 1;
}
int epep_get_section_number_of_relocations_x(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, size_t *result, int *extended) {
if (!epep_section_contains_extended_relocations(epep, sh, extended)) {
return 0;
}
if (*extended) {
size_t real_number_of_relocations;
if (!epep_get_section_extended_number_of_relocations(epep, sh, &real_number_of_relocations)) {
return 0;
}
*result = real_number_of_relocations - 1;
} else {
*result = sh->NumberOfRelocations;
}
return 1;
}
int epep_get_section_relocation_by_index_x(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, EpepCoffRelocation *rel, size_t index, int extended) {
return epep_get_section_relocation_by_index(epep, sh, rel, index + extended);
}
//
// COFF Line Numbers
//
int epep_get_section_line_number_by_index(Epep *epep, EpepSectionHeader *sh, EpepCoffLinenumber *ln, size_t index) {
size_t offset = sh->PointerToLinenumbers + 6 * index;
if (!epep_valid_offset(epep, offset, 6)) {
epep->error_code = EPEP_ERR_INVALID_LINENUMBER_OFFSET;
return 0;
}
epep_seek(epep, offset);
epep_read_block(epep, 6, ln);
return 1;
}
#endif // EPEP_INST