347 lines
4.6 KiB
HTML
347 lines
4.6 KiB
HTML
<HTML
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><HEAD
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><TITLE
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>SDL_keysym</TITLE
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><META
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NAME="GENERATOR"
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CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.64
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"><LINK
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REL="HOME"
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TITLE="SDL Library Documentation"
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HREF="index.html"><LINK
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REL="UP"
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TITLE="SDL Event Structures."
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HREF="eventstructures.html"><LINK
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REL="PREVIOUS"
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TITLE="SDL_QuitEvent"
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HREF="sdlquitevent.html"><LINK
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REL="NEXT"
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TITLE="SDLKey"
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HREF="sdlkey.html"></HEAD
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><BODY
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CLASS="REFENTRY"
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BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC"
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TEXT="#000000"
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LINK="#0000ee"
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VLINK="#551a8b"
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ALINK="#ff0000"
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><DIV
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CLASS="NAVHEADER"
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><TABLE
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WIDTH="100%"
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BORDER="0"
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CELLPADDING="0"
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CELLSPACING="0"
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><TR
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><TH
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COLSPAN="3"
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ALIGN="center"
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>SDL Library Documentation</TH
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="left"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="sdlquitevent.html"
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>Prev</A
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="80%"
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ALIGN="center"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="right"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="sdlkey.html"
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>Next</A
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></TD
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></TR
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></TABLE
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><HR
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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WIDTH="100%"></DIV
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><H1
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><A
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NAME="SDLKEYSYM"
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>SDL_keysym</A
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></H1
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><DIV
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CLASS="REFNAMEDIV"
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><A
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NAME="AEN4191"
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></A
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><H2
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>Name</H2
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>SDL_keysym -- Keysym structure</DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="REFSECT1"
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><A
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NAME="AEN4194"
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></A
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><H2
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>Structure Definition</H2
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><PRE
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CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
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>typedef struct{
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Uint8 scancode;
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SDLKey sym;
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SDLMod mod;
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Uint16 unicode;
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} SDL_keysym;</PRE
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></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="REFSECT1"
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><A
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NAME="AEN4197"
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></A
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><H2
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>Structure Data</H2
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><DIV
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CLASS="INFORMALTABLE"
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><A
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NAME="AEN4199"
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></A
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><P
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></P
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><TABLE
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BORDER="0"
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CLASS="CALSTABLE"
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><TBODY
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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><TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>scancode</I
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></TT
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></TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>Hardware specific scancode</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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><TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>sym</I
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></TT
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></TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>SDL virtual keysym</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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><TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>mod</I
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></TT
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></TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>Current key modifiers</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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><TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>unicode</I
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></TT
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></TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>Translated character</TD
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></TR
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></TBODY
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></TABLE
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><P
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></P
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></DIV
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></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="REFSECT1"
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><A
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NAME="AEN4218"
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></A
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><H2
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>Description</H2
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><P
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>The <SPAN
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CLASS="STRUCTNAME"
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>SDL_keysym</SPAN
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> structure is used by reporting key presses and releases since it is a part of the <A
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HREF="sdlkeyboardevent.html"
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><SPAN
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CLASS="STRUCTNAME"
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>SDL_KeyboardEvent</SPAN
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></A
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>.</P
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><P
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>The <TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>scancode</I
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></TT
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> field should generally be left alone, it is the hardware dependent scancode returned by the keyboard. The <TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>sym</I
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></TT
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> field is extremely useful. It is the SDL-defined value of the key (see <A
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HREF="sdlkey.html"
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>SDL Key Syms</A
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>. This field is very useful when you are checking for certain key presses, like so:
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<PRE
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CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
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>.
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.
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while(SDL_PollEvent(&event)){
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switch(event.type){
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case SDL_KEYDOWN:
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if(event.key.keysym.sym==SDLK_LEFT)
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move_left();
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break;
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.
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.
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.
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}
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}
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.
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.</PRE
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>
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<TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>mod</I
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></TT
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> stores the current state of the keyboard modifiers as explained in <A
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HREF="sdlgetmodstate.html"
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><TT
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CLASS="FUNCTION"
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>SDL_GetModState</TT
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></A
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>. The <TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>unicode</I
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></TT
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> is only used when UNICODE translation is enabled with <A
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HREF="sdlenableunicode.html"
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><TT
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CLASS="FUNCTION"
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>SDL_EnableUNICODE</TT
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></A
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>. If <TT
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CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
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><I
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>unicode</I
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></TT
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> is non-zero then this a the UNICODE character corresponding to the keypress. If the high 9 bits of the character are 0, then this maps to the equivalent ASCII character:
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<PRE
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CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
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>char ch;
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if ( (keysym.unicode & 0xFF80) == 0 ) {
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ch = keysym.unicode & 0x7F;
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}
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else {
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printf("An International Character.\n");
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}</PRE
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>
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UNICODE translation does have a slight overhead so don't enable it unless its needed.</P
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></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="REFSECT1"
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><A
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NAME="AEN4237"
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></A
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><H2
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>See Also</H2
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><P
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><A
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HREF="sdlkey.html"
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><SPAN
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CLASS="STRUCTNAME"
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>SDLKey</SPAN
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></A
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></P
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></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
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><HR
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
|
|
WIDTH="100%"
|
|
BORDER="0"
|
|
CELLPADDING="0"
|
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CELLSPACING="0"
|
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><TR
|
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><TD
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WIDTH="33%"
|
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ALIGN="left"
|
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VALIGN="top"
|
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><A
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HREF="sdlquitevent.html"
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>Prev</A
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="34%"
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ALIGN="center"
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VALIGN="top"
|
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><A
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HREF="index.html"
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>Home</A
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="33%"
|
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ALIGN="right"
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VALIGN="top"
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><A
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HREF="sdlkey.html"
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>Next</A
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></TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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WIDTH="33%"
|
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ALIGN="left"
|
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VALIGN="top"
|
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>SDL_QuitEvent</TD
|
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><TD
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WIDTH="34%"
|
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ALIGN="center"
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VALIGN="top"
|
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><A
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HREF="eventstructures.html"
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>Up</A
|
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="33%"
|
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ALIGN="right"
|
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VALIGN="top"
|
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>SDLKey</TD
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></TR
|
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></TABLE
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></DIV
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></BODY
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></HTML
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> |