kolibrios/drivers/include/linux/workqueue.h

/*
 * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
#define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H

#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

struct workqueue_struct;

struct work_struct;
typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
void __stdcall delayed_work_timer_fn(unsigned long __data);

/*
 * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
 * one
 */
#define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))

enum {
	WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT	= 0,	/* work item is pending execution */
	WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED_BIT	= 1,	/* work item is delayed */
	WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT	= 2,	/* data points to pwq */
	WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT	= 3,	/* next work is linked to this one */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
	WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT	= 4,	/* static initializer (debugobjects) */
	WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT	= 5,	/* color for workqueue flushing */
#else
	WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT	= 4,	/* color for workqueue flushing */
#endif

	WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS	= 4,

	WORK_STRUCT_PENDING	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
	WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED_BIT,
	WORK_STRUCT_PWQ		= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT,
	WORK_STRUCT_LINKED	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT,
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
	WORK_STRUCT_STATIC	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT,
#else
	WORK_STRUCT_STATIC	= 0,
#endif

	/*
	 * The last color is no color used for works which don't
	 * participate in workqueue flushing.
	 */
	WORK_NR_COLORS		= (1 << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS) - 1,
	WORK_NO_COLOR		= WORK_NR_COLORS,

	/* not bound to any CPU, prefer the local CPU */
	WORK_CPU_UNBOUND	= NR_CPUS,

	/*
	 * Reserve 7 bits off of pwq pointer w/ debugobjects turned off.
	 * This makes pwqs aligned to 256 bytes and allows 15 workqueue
	 * flush colors.
	 */
	WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS	= WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT +
				  WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS,

	/* data contains off-queue information when !WORK_STRUCT_PWQ */
	WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE	= WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT,

	__WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING	= WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE,
	WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING	= (1 << __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING),

	/*
	 * When a work item is off queue, its high bits point to the last
	 * pool it was on.  Cap at 31 bits and use the highest number to
	 * indicate that no pool is associated.
	 */
	WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS	= 1,
	WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT	= WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE + WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS,
	WORK_OFFQ_LEFT		= BITS_PER_LONG - WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,
	WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS	= WORK_OFFQ_LEFT <= 31 ? WORK_OFFQ_LEFT : 31,
	WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE	= (1LU << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS) - 1,

	/* convenience constants */
	WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK	= (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS) - 1,
	WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK = ~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK,
	WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL	= (unsigned long)WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,

	/* bit mask for work_busy() return values */
	WORK_BUSY_PENDING	= 1 << 0,
	WORK_BUSY_RUNNING	= 1 << 1,

	/* maximum string length for set_worker_desc() */
	WORKER_DESC_LEN		= 24,
};

struct work_struct {
	struct list_head entry;
	struct workqueue_struct *data;
	work_func_t func;
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
	struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
#endif
};

#define WORK_DATA_INIT()	ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL)
#define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT()	\
	ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC)

struct delayed_work {
	struct work_struct work;
	unsigned int delay;
	/* target workqueue and CPU ->timer uses to queue ->work */
	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
	int cpu;
};

static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
}

struct execute_work {
	struct work_struct work;
};

struct workqueue_struct {
    spinlock_t lock;
    struct list_head worklist;
    struct list_head delayed_worklist;
};

/*
 * Workqueue flags and constants.  For details, please refer to
 * Documentation/workqueue.txt.
 */
enum {
	WQ_UNBOUND		= 1 << 1, /* not bound to any cpu */
	WQ_FREEZABLE		= 1 << 2, /* freeze during suspend */
	WQ_MEM_RECLAIM		= 1 << 3, /* may be used for memory reclaim */
	WQ_HIGHPRI		= 1 << 4, /* high priority */
	WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE	= 1 << 5, /* cpu intensive workqueue */
	WQ_SYSFS		= 1 << 6, /* visible in sysfs, see wq_sysfs_register() */

	/*
	 * Per-cpu workqueues are generally preferred because they tend to
	 * show better performance thanks to cache locality.  Per-cpu
	 * workqueues exclude the scheduler from choosing the CPU to
	 * execute the worker threads, which has an unfortunate side effect
	 * of increasing power consumption.
	 *
	 * The scheduler considers a CPU idle if it doesn't have any task
	 * to execute and tries to keep idle cores idle to conserve power;
	 * however, for example, a per-cpu work item scheduled from an
	 * interrupt handler on an idle CPU will force the scheduler to
	 * excute the work item on that CPU breaking the idleness, which in
	 * turn may lead to more scheduling choices which are sub-optimal
	 * in terms of power consumption.
	 *
	 * Workqueues marked with WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT are per-cpu by default
	 * but become unbound if workqueue.power_efficient kernel param is
	 * specified.  Per-cpu workqueues which are identified to
	 * contribute significantly to power-consumption are identified and
	 * marked with this flag and enabling the power_efficient mode
	 * leads to noticeable power saving at the cost of small
	 * performance disadvantage.
	 *
	 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1480396
	 */
	WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT	= 1 << 7,

	__WQ_DRAINING		= 1 << 16, /* internal: workqueue is draining */
	__WQ_ORDERED		= 1 << 17, /* internal: workqueue is ordered */

	WQ_MAX_ACTIVE		= 512,	  /* I like 512, better ideas? */
	WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU	= 4,	  /* 4 * #cpus for unbound wq */
	WQ_DFL_ACTIVE		= WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2,
};

/* unbound wq's aren't per-cpu, scale max_active according to #cpus */
#define WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE	\
	max_t(int, WQ_MAX_ACTIVE, num_possible_cpus() * WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU)

/*
 * System-wide workqueues which are always present.
 *
 * system_wq is the one used by schedule[_delayed]_work[_on]().
 * Multi-CPU multi-threaded.  There are users which expect relatively
 * short queue flush time.  Don't queue works which can run for too
 * long.
 *
 * system_highpri_wq is similar to system_wq but for work items which
 * require WQ_HIGHPRI.
 *
 * system_long_wq is similar to system_wq but may host long running
 * works.  Queue flushing might take relatively long.
 *
 * system_unbound_wq is unbound workqueue.  Workers are not bound to
 * any specific CPU, not concurrency managed, and all queued works are
 * executed immediately as long as max_active limit is not reached and
 * resources are available.
 *
 * system_freezable_wq is equivalent to system_wq except that it's
 * freezable.
 *
 * *_power_efficient_wq are inclined towards saving power and converted
 * into WQ_UNBOUND variants if 'wq_power_efficient' is enabled; otherwise,
 * they are same as their non-power-efficient counterparts - e.g.
 * system_power_efficient_wq is identical to system_wq if
 * 'wq_power_efficient' is disabled.  See WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT for more info.
 */
extern struct workqueue_struct *system_wq;

void run_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *cwq);

struct workqueue_struct *alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt,
                           unsigned int flags, int max_active);

/**
 * alloc_ordered_workqueue - allocate an ordered workqueue
 * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue
 * @flags: WQ_* flags (only WQ_FREEZABLE and WQ_MEM_RECLAIM are meaningful)
 * @args...: args for @fmt
 *
 * Allocate an ordered workqueue.  An ordered workqueue executes at
 * most one work item at any given time in the queued order.  They are
 * implemented as unbound workqueues with @max_active of one.
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure.
 */
#define alloc_ordered_workqueue(fmt, flags, args...)			\
	alloc_workqueue(fmt, WQ_UNBOUND | __WQ_ORDERED | (flags), 1, ##args)

bool queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work);
int queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
                        struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay);

bool schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay);


#define INIT_WORK(_work, _func)                 \
    do {                                        \
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry);        \
        (_work)->func = _func;                  \
    } while (0)


#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func)         \
    do {                                        \
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->work.entry);   \
        (_work)->work.func = _func;             \
    } while (0)

static inline bool schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
    return queue_work(system_wq, work);
}


#endif  /*  _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H  */