kolibrios/contrib/kolibri-libc/source/stdio/format_scan.c
Magomed Kostoev (mkostoevr) 1f4d74f500 Relocate kolibri-libc from GitHub
git-svn-id: svn://kolibrios.org@8622 a494cfbc-eb01-0410-851d-a64ba20cac60
2021-03-02 17:58:11 +00:00

404 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
function for format read from any source
Siemargl formats as http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/cstdio/scanf/, no wchar though
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap05.html is used too
todo:
[characters], [^characters]
-%n nothing scanned, filled only if good result
-%d, i, u, o, x, p read similar - detect base by prefix 0 or 0x
-%a
-can overflow unsigned as signed
-radix point always '.', no LOCALEs
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "format_scan.h"
static int __try_parse_real(long double *real, int ch, const void *src, void *save, virtual_getc vgetc, virtual_ungetc vungetc)
// returns 1 if OK, -1 == EOF, -2 parse broken
{
int sign = 1, have_digits = 0;
long long div;
if (ch == '+')
{
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF) return EOF;
} else
if (ch == '-')
{
sign = -1;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF) return EOF;
};
*real = 0.0;
for (;;) // mantissa before point
{
// test ch is valid
if (isdigit(ch))
{
*real = *real * 10 + ch - '0';
have_digits++;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF || isspace(ch)) break; // ok, just finish num
} else
if (ch == '.' || ch == 'E' || ch == 'e')
{
break; // ok
}
else
{
vungetc(save, ch, src);
break;
}
}
if (ch != '.' && ch != 'E' && ch != 'e') // ok, just integer part
{
*real *= sign;
if (have_digits)
return 1;
else
return -2;
}
if(ch == '.')
{
ch = vgetc(save, src);
div = 10; // use as divisor
for (;;) // mantissa after point
{
// test ch is valid
if (isdigit(ch))
{
*real += (double)(ch - '0') / div;
div *= 10;
have_digits++;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF || isspace(ch)) break; // ok, just finish num
} else
if (ch == 'E' || ch == 'e')
{
break; // ok
}
else
{
vungetc(save, ch, src);
break;
}
}
if (ch != 'E' && ch != 'e') // ok, real as XX.YY
{
*real *= sign;
if (have_digits)
return 1;
else
return -2;
}
}
ch = vgetc(save, src);
*real *= sign;
// exponent
sign = 1;
if (ch == '+')
{
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF) return EOF;
} else
if (ch == '-')
{
sign = -1;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF) return EOF;
};
div = 0;
for (;;)
{
// test ch is valid
if (isdigit(ch))
{
div = div * 10 + ch - '0';
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF || isspace(ch)) break; // ok, just finish num
}
else
{
vungetc(save, ch, src);
break;
}
}
div *= sign;
*real *= pow(10, div);
return 1;
}
static int __try_parse_int(long long *digit, int ch, const void *src, void *save, virtual_getc vgetc, virtual_ungetc vungetc)
{
int sign = 1, base = 10, have_digits = 0;
if (ch == '+')
{
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF) return EOF;
} else
if (ch == '-')
{
sign = -1;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF) return EOF;
};
if (ch == '0') // octal or hex, read next
{
base = 8;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF || isspace(ch))
have_digits++;
else
if (ch == 'x' || ch == 'X')
{
base = 16;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF) return EOF;
}
}
*digit = 0;
for (;;)
{
// test ch is valid
if ((isdigit(ch) && base == 10) ||
(isdigit(ch) && base == 8 && ch < '8') ||
(isxdigit(ch) && base == 16))
{
if (base == 16)
{
if (ch <= '9') ch-= '0';
else
if (ch <= 'F') ch = 10 + ch - 'A';
else
ch = 10 + ch - 'a';
}
else
ch -= '0';
*digit = *digit * base + ch;
have_digits++;
ch = vgetc(save, src);
if (ch == EOF || isspace(ch)) break; // ok, just finish num
}
else if (ch == EOF || isspace(ch))
break;
else
{
vungetc(save, ch, src);
break;
}
}
*digit *= sign;
if (have_digits)
return 1;
else
return -2;
}
int _format_scan(const void *src, const char *fmt, va_list argp, virtual_getc vgetc, virtual_ungetc vungetc)
{
int i;
int length;
int fmt1, fmt2; // width, precision
size_t pos, posc;
const char *fmtc; // first point to %, fmtc points to specifier
int ch;
int format_flag;
int flag_long; // 2 = long double or long long int or wchar
int *point_to_n = NULL, nread = 0;
int flags; // parsed flags
int save = 0;
char *arg_str;
int *arg_int;
long *arg_long;
long long *arg_longlong;
float *arg_float;
double *arg_double;
long double *arg_longdouble;
long long digit;
long double real;
pos = 0;
while(*fmt)
{
while (*fmt && isspace(*fmt)) fmt++; // skip paces in format str
if (*fmt != '%') // usual char
{
ch = vgetc(&save, src);
if (ch != *fmt++) // char not match format
{
vungetc(&save, ch, src);
break;
}
pos++;
continue;
}
if (*(fmt + 1) == '%') // %%
{
ch = vgetc(&save, src);
if (ch != '%') // char not match format
{
vungetc(&save, ch, src);
break;
}
pos++;
fmt += 2;
continue;
}
//checking to containg format in the string
fmtc = fmt;
posc = pos;
flags = 0;
format_flag = 0;
flag_long = 0; // 2 = long double or long long int or wchar
while(*fmtc != '\0' && !format_flag) // searching end of format
{
fmtc++; posc++;
switch( *fmtc )
{
case 'a':
format_flag = 1;
flags |= flag_unsigned;
break;
case 'c': case 'd': case 'i': case 'e': case 'f': case 'g': case 's': case 'n':
format_flag = 1;
break;
case 'l':
flag_long = flag_long ? 2 : 1; // ll.eq.L
break;
case 'L':
flag_long = 2;
break;
case 'o': case 'u': case 'x': case 'p':
format_flag = 1;
flags |= flag_unsigned;
break;
case '*': case '.': // just skip
break;
default:
if(isdigit(*fmtc)) break;
goto exit_me; // non format char found - user error
}
}
if (format_flag == 0)
{
goto exit_me; // format char not found - user error
}
fmt1 = 0;
fmt2 = 0;
if (posc - pos > 1) // try to read width, precision
{
fmt++;
for(i = pos + 1; i < posc; i++)
{
switch(*fmt)
{
case '0':
if(fmt1 == 0 && (flags & flag_point) == 0) flags |= flag_lead_zeros;
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
if ((flags & flag_point) == 0)
fmt1 = fmt1 * 10 + (*fmt -'0');
else
fmt2 = fmt2 * 10 + (*fmt -'0');
break;
case '*': // ignoring
break;
case '.':
flags |= flag_point;
break;
case 'l': case 'L': // valid chars - skip
break;
default: // must be error
goto exit_me; // format char not found - user error
}
fmt++;
}
}
// do real work - format arguments values
// skip input spaces
do {
ch = vgetc(&save, src);
if (ch == EOF) goto exit_me;
} while (isspace(ch));
switch(*fmtc)
{
case 'n':
point_to_n = va_arg(argp, int*);
vungetc(&save, ch, src);
break;
case 'c': // read width chars, ever spaces
arg_str = va_arg(argp, char*);
if (fmt1 == 0) length = 1;
else length = fmt1;
for (i = 0; i < length;)
{
*arg_str++ = ch; i++;
ch = vgetc(&save, src);
if (ch == EOF) break;
}
if (i < length) goto exit_me; // not enough chars
break;
case 's':
arg_str = va_arg(argp, char*);
if (fmt1 == 0) length = 4095; // max string scan 4096
else length = fmt1;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
*arg_str++ = ch;
ch = vgetc(&save, src);
if (ch == EOF || isspace(ch)) break; // ok, just finish string
}
*arg_str++ = '\0';
break;
case 'd': case 'i': case 'u':
case 'o': case 'p': case 'x':
i = __try_parse_int(&digit, ch, src, &save, vgetc, vungetc);
if (i < 0) goto exit_me;
if (flag_long == 0) { arg_int = va_arg(argp, int*); *arg_int = (int)digit; } else
if (flag_long == 1) { arg_long = va_arg(argp, long*); *arg_long = (long)digit; } else
if (flag_long == 2) { arg_longlong = va_arg(argp, long long*); *arg_longlong = digit; }
break;
case 'a': case 'A': case 'f': case 'F':
case 'e': case 'E':
case 'g': case 'G':
i = __try_parse_real(&real, ch, src, &save, vgetc, vungetc);
if (i < 0) goto exit_me;
if (flag_long == 0) { arg_float = va_arg(argp, float*); *arg_float = (float)real; } else
if (flag_long == 1) { arg_double = va_arg(argp, double*); *arg_double = (double)real; } else
if (flag_long == 2) { arg_longdouble = va_arg(argp, long double*); *arg_longdouble = real; }
break;
}
fmt = fmtc + 1;
nread++;
}
exit_me:
if (point_to_n) *point_to_n = nread;
return nread;
}