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kolibrios-gitea/kernel/branches/Kolibri-A/trunk/boot/bootcode.inc

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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; ;;
;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2004-2010. All rights reserved. ;;
;; Copyright (C) MenuetOS 2000-2004 Ville Mikael Turjanmaa ;;
;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License ;;
;; ;;
;; BOOTCODE.INC ;;
;; ;;
;; KolibriOS 16-bit loader, ;;
;; based on bootcode for MenuetOS ;;
;; ;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$Revision$
;==========================================================================
;
; 16 BIT FUNCTIONS
;
;==========================================================================
boot_read_floppy:
push si
xor si, si
mov ah, 2 ; read
@@:
push ax
int 0x13
pop ax
jnc @f
inc si
cmp si, 10
jnb $
@@:
pop si
ret
sayerr_plain:
sayerr:
jmp $
; convert abs. sector number (AX) to BIOS T:H:S
; sector number = (abs.sector%BPB_SecPerTrk)+1
; pre.track number = (abs.sector/BPB_SecPerTrk)
; head number = pre.track number%BPB_NumHeads
; track number = pre.track number/BPB_NumHeads
; Return: cl - sector number
; ch - track number
; dl - drive number (0 = a:)
; dh - head number
conv_abs_to_THS:
push bx
mov bx,word [BPB_SecPerTrk]
xor dx,dx
div bx
inc dx
mov cl, dl ; cl = sector number
mov bx,word [BPB_NumHeads]
xor dx,dx
div bx
; !!!!!!! ax = track number, dx = head number
mov ch,al ; ch=track number
xchg dh,dl ; dh=head number
mov dl,0 ; dl=0 (drive 0 (a:))
pop bx
retn
; needed variables
BPB_SecPerTrk dw 0 ; sectors per track
BPB_NumHeads dw 0 ; number of heads
BPB_FATSz16 dw 0 ; size of FAT
BPB_RootEntCnt dw 0 ; count of root dir. entries
BPB_BytsPerSec dw 0 ; bytes per sector
BPB_RsvdSecCnt dw 0 ; number of reserved sectors
BPB_TotSec16 dw 0 ; count of the sectors on the volume
BPB_SecPerClus db 0 ; number of sectors per cluster
BPB_NumFATs db 0 ; number of FAT tables
abs_sector_adj dw 0 ; adjustment to make abs. sector number
end_of_FAT dw 0 ; end of FAT table
FirstDataSector dw 0 ; begin of data
;=========================================================================
;
; 16 BIT CODE
;
;=========================================================================
include 'bootvesa.inc' ;Include source for boot vesa
start_of_code:
cld
; \begin{diamond}[02.12.2005]
; if bootloader sets ax = 'KL', then ds:si points to loader block
cmp ax, 'KL'
jnz @f
mov word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block], si
mov word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block+2], ds
@@:
; \end{diamond}[02.12.2005]
; if bootloader sets cx = 'HA' and dx = 'RD', then bx contains identifier of source hard disk
; (see comment to bx_from_load)
cmp cx, 'HA'
jnz no_hd_load
cmp dx,'RD'
jnz no_hd_load
mov word [cs:bx_from_load], bx ; {SPraid}[13.03.2007]
no_hd_load:
; set up stack
mov ax, 3000h
mov ss, ax
mov sp, 0EC00h
; set up segment registers
push cs
pop ds
push cs
pop es
if 0
; set videomode
mov ax, 3
int 0x10
; draw frames
push 0xb800
pop es
xor di, di
mov ah, 1*16+15
end if
cpugood:
push 0
popf
sti
; set up esp
movzx esp, sp
push 0
pop es
and word [es:0x9031], 0
; \begin{Mario79}
; find HDD IDE DMA PCI device
; check for PCI BIOS
mov ax, 0xB101
int 0x1A
jc .nopci
cmp edx, 'PCI '
jnz .nopci
; find PCI class code
; class 1 = mass storage
; subclass 1 = IDE controller
; a) class 1, subclass 1, programming interface 0x80
mov ax, 0xB103
mov ecx, 1*10000h + 1*100h + 0x80
xor si, si ; device index = 0
int 0x1A
jnc .found
; b) class 1, subclass 1, programming interface 0x8A
mov ax, 0xB103
mov ecx, 1*10000h + 1*100h + 0x8A
xor si, si ; device index = 0
int 0x1A
jnc .found
; c) class 1, subclass 1, programming interface 0x85
mov ax, 0xB103
mov ecx, 1*10000h + 1*100h + 0x85
xor si, si
int 0x1A
jc .nopci
.found:
; get memory base
mov ax, 0xB10A
mov di, 0x20 ; memory base is config register at 0x20
int 0x1A
jc .nopci
and cx, 0xFFF0 ; clear address decode type
mov [es:0x9031], cx
.nopci:
; \end{Mario79}
; --------------- APM ---------------------
and word [es:0x9044], 0 ; ver = 0.0 (APM not found)
mov ax, 0x5300
xor bx, bx
int 0x15
jc apm_end ; APM not found
test cx, 2
jz apm_end ; APM 32-bit protected-mode interface not supported
mov [es:0x9044], ax ; Save APM Version
mov [es:0x9046], cx ; Save APM flags
mov ax, 0x5304 ; Disconnect interface
xor bx, bx
int 0x15
mov ax, 0x5303 ; Connect 32 bit mode interface
xor bx, bx
int 0x15
mov [es:0x9040], ebx
mov [es:0x9050], ax
mov [es:0x9052], cx
mov [es:0x9054], dx
apm_end:
;CHECK current of code
cmp [cfgmanager.loader_block], -1
jz noloaderblock
les bx, [cfgmanager.loader_block]
cmp byte [es:bx], 1
jnz sayerr
push 0
pop es
noloaderblock:
; DISPLAY VESA INFORMATION
call print_vesa_info
call calc_vmodes_table
call check_first_parm ;check and enable cursor_pos
; \begin{diamond}[30.11.2005]
cfgmanager:
; settings:
; a) preboot_graph = graphical mode
; preboot_gprobe = probe this mode?
; b) preboot_dma = use DMA access?
; c) preboot_vrrm = use VRR?
; d) preboot_device = from what boot?
; determine default settings
; mov [.bSettingsChanged], 0
;.preboot_gr_end:
mov di, preboot_device
; if image in memory is present and [preboot_device] is uninitialized,
; set it to use this preloaded image
cmp byte [di], 0
jnz .preboot_device_inited
cmp [.loader_block], -1
jz @f
les bx, [.loader_block]
test byte [es:bx+1], 1
jz @f
mov byte [di], 3
jmp .preboot_device_inited
@@:
; otherwise, set [preboot_device] to 1 (default value - boot from floppy)
mov byte [di], 1
.preboot_device_inited:
; following 4 lines set variables to 1 if its current value is 0
cmp byte [di+preboot_dma-preboot_device], 1
adc byte [di+preboot_dma-preboot_device], 0
cmp byte [di+preboot_biosdisk-preboot_device], 1
adc byte [di+preboot_biosdisk-preboot_device], 0
; pop ax ; <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ??
jmp .continue
.loader_block dd -1
.continue:
sti
jmp .load
.loadc:
pop eax
.cont:
push cs
pop ds
.load:
; ASK GRAPHICS MODE
call set_vmode
; GRAPHICS ACCELERATION
; force yes
mov [es:0x901C], byte 1
; DMA ACCESS TO HD
mov al, [preboot_dma]
mov [es:0x901F], al
; VRR_M USE
mov al,[preboot_vrrm]
mov [es:0x9030], al
mov [es:0x901E], byte 1
; BOOT DEVICE
mov al, [preboot_device]
dec al
mov [boot_dev], al
; GET MEMORY MAP
include 'detect/biosmem.inc'
; READ DISKETTE TO MEMORY
; SET GRAPHICS
xor ax, ax
mov es, ax
mov bx, [es:0x9008] ; vga & 320x200
mov ax, 0x4f02 ; Vesa
setgr:
int 0x10
test ah, ah
jnz $
gmok2:
push ds
pop es