From c0c80a0aca18eea9f9d2a6d5e3e2f6381286dc04 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: hidnplayr Date: Fri, 13 Mar 2015 20:23:29 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Separate original stb_truetype.h from kolibri library code, updated stb_truetype to version 1.02, added utf8 support for library functions, added compile.bat for windows users. git-svn-id: svn://kolibrios.org@5517 a494cfbc-eb01-0410-851d-a64ba20cac60 --- .../libraries/truetype/trunk/compile.bat | 3 + .../develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/glue.h | 315 ++ .../develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/lib.c | 320 -- .../truetype/trunk/{stb.h => stb_truetype.h} | 4992 +++++++++-------- .../libraries/truetype/trunk/truetype.c | 281 + 5 files changed, 3213 insertions(+), 2698 deletions(-) create mode 100644 programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/compile.bat create mode 100644 programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/glue.h delete mode 100644 programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/lib.c rename programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/{stb.h => stb_truetype.h} (77%) create mode 100644 programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/truetype.c diff --git a/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/compile.bat b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/compile.bat new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2495bdf224 --- /dev/null +++ b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/compile.bat @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +@echo off +gcc -c truetype.c -o truetype.obj -O2 -nostdlib +pause \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/glue.h b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/glue.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..28bfbeb8f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/glue.h @@ -0,0 +1,315 @@ +#define NULL 0 +typedef unsigned int size_t; + + +// sort +#define THRESH 4 /* threshold for insertion */ +#define MTHRESH 6 /* threshold for median */ + +static int (*qcmp)(const void *, const void *); /* the comparison routine */ +static int qsz; /* size of each record */ +static int thresh; /* THRESHold in chars */ +static int mthresh; /* MTHRESHold in chars */ + +/* +* qst: +* Do a quicksort +* First, find the median element, and put that one in the first place as the +* discriminator. (This "median" is just the median of the first, last and +* middle elements). (Using this median instead of the first element is a big +* win). Then, the usual partitioning/swapping, followed by moving the +* discriminator into the right place. Then, figure out the sizes of the two +* partions, do the smaller one recursively and the larger one via a repeat of +* this code. Stopping when there are less than THRESH elements in a partition +* and cleaning up with an insertion sort (in our caller) is a huge win. +* All data swaps are done in-line, which is space-losing but time-saving. +* (And there are only three places where this is done). +*/ + +static void qst(char *base, char *max) +{ + char c, *i, *j, *jj; + int ii; + char *mid, *tmp; + int lo, hi; + +/* +* At the top here, lo is the number of characters of elements in the +* current partition. (Which should be max - base). +* Find the median of the first, last, and middle element and make +* that the middle element. Set j to largest of first and middle. +* If max is larger than that guy, then it's that guy, else compare +* max with loser of first and take larger. Things are set up to +* prefer the middle, then the first in case of ties. +*/ + lo = max - base; /* number of elements as chars */ + do { + mid = i = base + qsz * ((lo / qsz) >> 1); + if (lo >= mthresh) + { + j = (qcmp((jj = base), i) > 0 ? jj : i); + if (qcmp(j, (tmp = max - qsz)) > 0) + { +/* switch to first loser */ + j = (j == jj ? i : jj); + if (qcmp(j, tmp) < 0) + j = tmp; + } + if (j != i) + { + ii = qsz; + do { + c = *i; + *i++ = *j; + *j++ = c; + } while (--ii); + } + } +/* +* Semi-standard quicksort partitioning/swapping +*/ + for (i = base, j = max - qsz; ; ) + { + while (i < mid && qcmp(i, mid) <= 0) + i += qsz; + while (j > mid) + { + if (qcmp(mid, j) <= 0) + { + j -= qsz; + continue; + } + tmp = i + qsz; /* value of i after swap */ + if (i == mid) + { +/* j <-> mid, new mid is j */ + mid = jj = j; + } + else + { +/* i <-> j */ + jj = j; + j -= qsz; + } + goto swap; + } + if (i == mid) + { + break; + } + else + { +/* i <-> mid, new mid is i */ + jj = mid; + tmp = mid = i; /* value of i after swap */ + j -= qsz; + } + swap: + ii = qsz; + do { + c = *i; + *i++ = *jj; + *jj++ = c; + } while (--ii); + i = tmp; + } +/* +* Look at sizes of the two partitions, do the smaller +* one first by recursion, then do the larger one by +* making sure lo is its size, base and max are update +* correctly, and branching back. But only repeat +* (recursively or by branching) if the partition is +* of at least size THRESH. +*/ + i = (j = mid) + qsz; + if ((lo = j - base) <= (hi = max - i)) + { + if (lo >= thresh) + qst(base, j); + base = i; + lo = hi; + } + else + { + if (hi >= thresh) + qst(i, max); + max = j; + } + } while (lo >= thresh); +} + +/* +* qsort: +* First, set up some global parameters for qst to share. Then, quicksort +* with qst(), and then a cleanup insertion sort ourselves. Sound simple? +* It's not... +*/ + +void qsort_g(void *base0, size_t n, size_t size, int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) +{ + char *base = (char *)base0; + char c, *i, *j, *lo, *hi; + char *min, *max; + + if (n <= 1) + return; + qsz = size; + qcmp = compar; + thresh = qsz * THRESH; + mthresh = qsz * MTHRESH; + max = base + n * qsz; + if (n >= THRESH) + { + qst(base, max); + hi = base + thresh; + } + else + { + hi = max; + } +/* +* First put smallest element, which must be in the first THRESH, in +* the first position as a sentinel. This is done just by searching +* the first THRESH elements (or the first n if n < THRESH), finding +* the min, and swapping it into the first position. +*/ + for (j = lo = base; (lo += qsz) < hi; ) + if (qcmp(j, lo) > 0) + j = lo; + if (j != base) + { +/* swap j into place */ + for (i = base, hi = base + qsz; i < hi; ) + { + c = *j; + *j++ = *i; + *i++ = c; + } + } +/* +* With our sentinel in place, we now run the following hyper-fast +* insertion sort. For each remaining element, min, from [1] to [n-1], +* set hi to the index of the element AFTER which this one goes. +* Then, do the standard insertion sort shift on a character at a time +* basis for each element in the frob. +*/ + for (min = base; (hi = min += qsz) < max; ) + { + while (qcmp(hi -= qsz, min) > 0) +/* void */; + if ((hi += qsz) != min) { + for (lo = min + qsz; --lo >= min; ) + { + c = *lo; + for (i = j = lo; (j -= qsz) >= hi; i = j) + *i = *j; + *i = c; + } + } + } +} + +#define STBTT_sort(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func) qsort_g(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func) + +asm ("_floor: \n\t" +"pushl %ebp\n\t" +"movl %esp,%ebp\n\t" +"subl $8,%esp\n\t" +"fstcw -4(%ebp)\n\t" +"fwait\n\t" +"movw -4(%ebp),%ax\n\t" +"andw $0xf3ff,%ax\n\t" +"orw $0x0400,%ax\n\t" +"movw %ax,-2(%ebp)\n\t" +"fldcw -2(%ebp)\n\t" +"fldl 8(%ebp)\n\t" +"frndint\n\t" +"fldcw -4(%ebp)\n\t" +"movl %ebp,%esp\n\t" +"popl %ebp\n\t" +"ret"); + + +int i_floor (float x) { + int z; + z=x; + if (z+1>x) {return z;} else {return (z+1);} +} + +int i_ceil (float x) { + int z; + z=x; + if (z>x) {return z;} else {return (z+1);} +} + + +double sqrt (double x) +{ + if (x < 0.0F ) + { + return -1; + } + else + { + double res; + asm ("fsqrt" : "=t" (res) : "0" (x)); + return res; + } +} + +#define STBTT_ifloor(x) ((int) i_floor(x)) +#define STBTT_iceil(x) ((int) i_ceil(x)) + +static inline void *zmalloc(size_t size) { + void *val; + __asm__ __volatile__( "int $0x40":"=a"(val):"a"(68),"b"(12),"c"(size)); + return val; +} + +static inline void zfree(void *p) +{ + size_t foo; + asm volatile ("int $0x40":"=a"(foo):"a"(68), "b"(13), "c"(p)); + return; +} + +#define STBTT_malloc(x,u) zmalloc(x) +#define STBTT_free(x,u) zfree(x) + +#define assert_g(ignore)((void) 0) + +#define STBTT_assert(x) assert_g(x) + +int strlen_g(const char* string) +{ + int i; + i=0; + while (*string++) i++; + return i; +} + +#define STBTT_strlen(x) strlen_g(x) + +void* zmemset(void *mem, int c, unsigned size) +{ + unsigned i; + + for ( i = 0; i < size; i++ ) + *((char *)mem+i) = (char) c; + + return 0; +} + +void* zmemcpy(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned size) +{ + + unsigned i; + + for ( i = 0; i < size; i++) + *(char *)(dst+i) = *(char *)(src+i); + + return 0; +} + +#define STBTT_memcpy zmemcpy +#define STBTT_memset zmemset \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/lib.c b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/lib.c deleted file mode 100644 index 18db24df52..0000000000 --- a/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/lib.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,320 +0,0 @@ -#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation -#include "stb.h" -#include "font_droid.h" - -#define __stdcall __attribute__((stdcall)) - - inline void getzone(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, char * image) -{ -unsigned size, psize; - -size=x*65536+y; -psize=w*65536+h; -__asm__ __volatile__("int $0x40"::"a"(36),"b"(image),"c"(psize),"d"(size)); -} - -// inline void f65(unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h, char *d) -//{ -//asm("pusha"); -//asm ("nop"::"D"(0), "c"(w*65536+h), "d"(x*65536+y), "b"(d)); -//asm ("xor %eax, %eax"); -//asm ("movl %eax, %ebp"); -//asm ("pushl $24"); -//asm ("popl %esi"); -//asm ("int $0x40"::"a"(65)); -//asm("popa"); -//} - - inline void PutImage(unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h, char * image) -{ -unsigned size, psize; -size=x*65536+y; -psize=w*65536+h; -__asm__ __volatile__("int $0x40"::"a"(7),"b"(image),"c"(psize),"d"(size)); -} - - void kputc(char *c) -{ -asm ("int $0x40"::"a"(63), "b"(1), "c"(c)); -} - -void kol_board_puti(int n) -{ -char c; -int i = 0; -do - { - if (n<0) {n=-n;kputc("-");} - c = n % 10 + '0'; - asm ("int $0x40"::"a"(63), "b"(1), "c"(c)); - i++; - } - while ((n /= 10) > 0); -} - -void font_blit(unsigned char *dst,unsigned char *src, int x, int size) { -int lp; -float mixed, tp; -unsigned char color1; -int color2, color3, color4; -color2=((x)&0x000000FF); -color3=((((x)&0x00FF00)>>8)&0xFF); -color4=((((x)&0xFF0000)>>16)&0xFF); -//kol_board_puti(size); - for (lp=0;lp <= size;lp++) { - //kol_board_puti(lp); - //kputc("\n"); - if (src[lp]>0) { - tp=((float)src[lp])/255; - - color1=dst[lp*3]; - mixed=(color1 * (1-tp)+color2 * tp); - dst[lp*3]=(unsigned char) mixed; - - color1=dst[lp*3+1]; - mixed=(color1 * (1-tp)+color3 * tp); - dst[lp*3+1]=(unsigned char) mixed; - - color1=dst[lp*3+2]; - mixed=(color1 * (1-tp)+color4 * tp); - dst[lp*3+2]=(unsigned char) mixed; - - } - } - -} - - -inline unsigned kol_process_info(unsigned slot, char buf1k[]) -{ -asm ("int $0x40"::"a"(9), "b"(buf1k), "c"(slot)); -} - -void kol_board_puts(char *s) -{ -unsigned i; -i = 0; -while (*(s+i)) - { - asm ("int $0x40"::"a"(63),"b"(1),"c"(*(s+i))); - i++; - } -} - -int dos2utf (unsigned char some){ - - int same; - - if (some>=0x80 && some <=0xAF) {same=(4<<8)+some-0x70;} - else if (some>=0xE0 && some <=0xEF) {same=(4<<8)+some-0xA0;} - else {same=some;} - return same; - - -} - -//unsigned char screen[40*160]; - -int __stdcall get_width(char *text, char *buffer, int height) -{ - -stbtt_fontinfo font; - int i,j,ascent,baseline,ch,xpos=0; - float scale=0; - - baseline=10; - - if (buffer==-1) {stbtt_InitFont(&font, pdf_font_DroidSans,stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(pdf_font_DroidSans,0) );} else {stbtt_InitFont(&font, buffer,stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(buffer,0) );kol_board_puts("Font loaded..\n");} -kol_board_puts("Engine init..\n"); -//kol_board_puti(&screen); - scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, height*3/4); - int advance,lsb; - - while (dos2utf(text[ch])) { -// kol_board_puts("new symbol...\n"); - - stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]), &advance, &lsb); - xpos += (advance * scale); - if (text[ch+1]) - xpos += scale*stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]),dos2utf(text[ch+1])); - ++ch; - } - stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]), &advance, &lsb); - xpos += (advance * scale); - return xpos; - -} - - - -int __stdcall get_length(char *text, char *buffer, int height, int max_len) -{ - -stbtt_fontinfo font; - int i,j,ascent,baseline,ch,xpos=0; - float scale=0; - - baseline=10; - - if (buffer==-1) {stbtt_InitFont(&font, pdf_font_DroidSans,stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(pdf_font_DroidSans,0) );} else {stbtt_InitFont(&font, buffer,stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(buffer,0) );kol_board_puts("Font loaded..\n");} -//kol_board_puts("Engine init..\n"); -//kol_board_puti(&screen); - scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, height*3/4); - - while (dos2utf(text[ch])) { - // kol_board_puts("new symbol...\n"); - int advance,lsb; - stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]), &advance, &lsb); - xpos += (advance * scale); - if ((int)xpos>max_len) return ch; - if (text[ch+1]) - xpos += scale*stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]),dos2utf(text[ch+1])); - ++ch; - } - return ch; - -} - - -int __stdcall picture(char *text, char *buffer, char *screen1, int width, int height) -{ - - //unsigned char *screen; - //screen=zmalloc(20*78); - //kol_board_puts(screen); - //kol_board_puts("It was text\n"); - -stbtt_fontinfo font; - int i,j,ascent,baseline,descent,ch=0; - float scale, xpos=0; - - //baseline=10; - kol_board_puts("Font address:\n"); - //kol_board_puti(buffer); - if (buffer==-1) {stbtt_InitFont(&font, pdf_font_DroidSans,stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(pdf_font_DroidSans,0) );kol_board_puts("default font\n");} else {stbtt_InitFont(&font, buffer,stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(buffer,0) );kol_board_puts("Font loaded..\n");} - -//kol_board_puti(&screen); - scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, height*3/4); - //stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&font, &ascent,0,0); - stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&font, &ascent,&descent,0); //lev - //baseline = (int) (ascent*scale); - baseline = (int) ((ascent-descent)*scale); //lev - - -//kol_board_puts("Text render:\n"); - - while (dos2utf(text[ch])) { - //kol_board_puts("new symbol...\n"); - int advance,lsb,x0,y0,x1,y1; - //float x_shift = xpos - (float) i_floor(xpos); - - // kol_board_puts("floor called!\n"); - stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]), &advance, &lsb); - stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]), scale,scale,0,0, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); - - - //10= y0, 20=y1-y0 or so - stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(&font, &screen1[(baseline + y0)*width+ (int)xpos + x0], x1-x0,y1-y0, width, scale,scale,0,0, dos2utf(text[ch])); - - // note that this stomps the old data, so where character boxes overlap (e.g. 'lj') it's wrong - // because this API is really for baking character bitmaps into textures. if you want to do this, - // you need to render the bitmap to a temp buffer, then\n\t"alpha blend" that into the working buffer - xpos += (advance * scale); - if (text[ch+1]) - xpos += scale*stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&font, dos2utf(text[ch]),dos2utf(text[ch+1])); - ++ch; - } - - //zmemcpy(screen1,bitmap,20*20); - -//kol_board_puts("finished...\n"); -return 0; -} - -int __stdcall text_out(char *string, char *buffer, int height, int color, int x, int y) { - unsigned char *from_zone; - unsigned char *to_zone; - int px, py; - unsigned char app_data[1024]; - - int width=0; - //kol_board_puts("width...\n"); - //kol_board_puts("\n and now height is ..."); - //kol_board_puti(height); - - width=get_width(string,buffer,height); - //kol_board_puts("\n Width is ..."); - //kol_board_puti(width); - //kol_board_puts(" and height is ..."); - //kol_board_puti(height); - - //kol_board_puts("\n malloc...\n"); - from_zone=(char*)zmalloc(3*height*width); - to_zone=(char*)zmalloc(height*width); - //kol_board_puts("malloc done...\n"); - -kol_process_info(-1, app_data); -//px=app_data[35]*256+app_data[34]; -px=app_data[35]*256+app_data[34]+app_data[55]*256+app_data[54];//lev -//py=app_data[39]*256+app_data[38]; -py=app_data[39]*256+app_data[38]+app_data[59]*256+app_data[58];//lev - -//kol_board_puts("\nzone...\n"); -getzone(px+x, py+y, width, height, from_zone); -//kol_board_puts("render...\n"); -picture(string, buffer, to_zone, width, height); -//kol_board_puts("blit...\n"); -font_blit(from_zone,to_zone, color, width*height); -//kol_board_puts("out...\n"); - //f65(x,y,width,height,from_zone); - PutImage(x,y,width,height,from_zone);//lev - zfree(from_zone); - zfree(to_zone); - return 0; -} - - - -int __stdcall start() -{ - - return 1; -}; - -int __stdcall version_major() -{ - return 1; -} - -int __stdcall version_minor() -{ - return 0; -} - -typedef struct -{ - char *name; - void *f; -}export_t; - -char szStart[] ="START"; -char szVersion[] ="version"; -char szVersionM[] ="version_min"; -char szTrueType[] ="truetype"; -char szGetLength[]="get_length"; -char szGetWidth[] ="get_width"; -char szTextOut[] ="text_out"; - - - -export_t EXPORTS[] __asm__("EXPORTS") = - { - { szStart, start }, - { szVersion, version_major }, - { szVersionM, version_minor }, - { szTrueType, picture }, - { szGetLength, get_length}, - { szGetWidth, get_width}, - { szTextOut, text_out }, - { NULL, NULL }, - }; diff --git a/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/stb.h b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/stb_truetype.h similarity index 77% rename from programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/stb.h rename to programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/stb_truetype.h index 624ff65fd2..ba776fce4c 100644 --- a/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/stb.h +++ b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/stb_truetype.h @@ -1,2378 +1,2614 @@ -// stb_truetype.h - v0.6c - public domain -// authored from 2009-2012 by Sean Barrett / RAD Game Tools -// -// This library processes TrueType files: -// parse files -// extract glyph metrics -// extract glyph shapes -// render glyphs to one-channel bitmaps with antialiasing (box filter) -// -// Todo: -// non-MS cmaps -// crashproof on bad data -// hinting? (no longer patented) -// cleartype-style AA? -// optimize: use simple memory allocator for intermediates -// optimize: build edge-list directly from curves -// optimize: rasterize directly from curves? -// -// ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTORS -// -// Mikko Mononen: compound shape support, more cmap formats -// Tor Andersson: kerning, subpixel rendering -// -// Bug/warning reports: -// "Zer" on mollyrocket (with fix) -// Cass Everitt -// stoiko (Haemimont Games) -// Brian Hook -// Walter van Niftrik -// -// VERSION HISTORY -// -// 0.6c (2012-07-24) improve documentation -// 0.6b (2012-07-20) fix a few more warnings -// 0.6 (2012-07-17) fix warnings; added stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels, -// stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox, stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty -// 0.5 (2011-12-09) bugfixes: -// subpixel glyph renderer computed wrong bounding box -// first vertex of shape can be off-curve (FreeSans) -// 0.4b(2011-12-03) fixed an error in the font baking example -// 0.4 (2011-12-01) kerning, subpixel rendering (tor) -// bugfixes for: -// codepoint-to-glyph conversion using table fmt=12 -// codepoint-to-glyph conversion using table fmt=4 -// stbtt_GetBakedQuad with non-square texture (Zer) -// updated Hello World! sample to use kerning and subpixel -// fixed some warnings -// 0.3 (2009-06-24) cmap fmt=12, compound shapes (MM) -// userdata, malloc-from-userdata, non-zero fill (STB) -// 0.2 (2009-03-11) Fix unsigned/signed char warnings -// 0.1 (2009-03-09) First public release -// -// LICENSE -// -// This software is in the public domain. Where that dedication is not -// recognized, you are granted a perpetual, irrevokable license to copy -// and modify this file as you see fit. -// -// USAGE -// -// Include this file in whatever places neeed to refer to it. In ONE C/C++ -// file, write: -// #define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION -// before the #include of this file. This expands out the actual -// implementation into that C/C++ file. -// -// Look at the header-file sections below for the API, but here's a quick skim: -// -// Simple 3D API (don't ship this, but it's fine for tools and quick start, -// and you can cut and paste from it to move to more advanced) -// stbtt_BakeFontBitmap() -- bake a font to a bitmap for use as texture -// stbtt_GetBakedQuad() -- compute quad to draw for a given char -// -// "Load" a font file from a memory buffer (you have to keep the buffer loaded) -// stbtt_InitFont() -// stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex() -- use for TTC font collections -// -// Render a unicode codepoint to a bitmap -// stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap() -- allocates and returns a bitmap -// stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap() -- renders into bitmap you provide -// stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox() -- how big the bitmap must be -// -// Character advance/positioning -// stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics() -// stbtt_GetFontVMetrics() -// stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance() -// -// ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION -// -// Immediately after this block comment are a series of sample programs. -// -// After the sample programs is the "header file" section. This section -// includes documentation for each API function. -// -// Some important concepts to understand to use this library: -// -// Codepoint -// Characters are defined by unicode codepoints, e.g. 65 is -// uppercase A, 231 is lowercase c with a cedilla, 0x7e30 is -// the hiragana for "ma". -// -// Glyph -// A visual character shape (every codepoint is rendered as -// some glyph) -// -// Glyph index -// A font-specific integer ID representing a glyph -// -// Baseline -// Glyph shapes are defined relative to a baseline, which is the -// bottom of uppercase characters. Characters extend both above -// and below the baseline. -// -// Current Point -// As you draw text to the screen, you keep track of a "current point" -// which is the origin of each character. The current point's vertical -// position is the baseline. Even "baked fonts" use this model. -// -// Vertical Font Metrics -// The vertical qualities of the font, used to vertically position -// and space the characters. See docs for stbtt_GetFontVMetrics. -// -// Font Size in Pixels or Points -// The preferred interface for specifying font sizes in stb_truetype -// is to specify how tall the font's vertical extent should be in pixels. -// If that sounds good enough, skip the next paragraph. -// -// Most font APIs instead use "points", which are a common typographic -// measurement for describing font size, defined as 72 points per inch. -// stb_truetype provides a point API for compatibility. However, true -// "per inch" conventions don't make much sense on computer displays -// since they different monitors have different number of pixels per -// inch. For example, Windows traditionally uses a convention that -// there are 96 pixels per inch, thus making 'inch' measurements have -// nothing to do with inches, and thus effectively defining a point to -// be 1.333 pixels. Additionally, the TrueType font data provides -// an explicit scale factor to scale a given font's glyphs to points, -// but the author has observed that this scale factor is often wrong -// for non-commercial fonts, thus making fonts scaled in points -// according to the TrueType spec incoherently sized in practice. -// -// ADVANCED USAGE -// -// Quality: -// -// - Use the functions with Subpixel at the end to allow your characters -// to have subpixel positioning. Since the font is anti-aliased, not -// hinted, this is very import for quality. (This is not possible with -// baked fonts.) -// -// - Kerning is now supported, and if you're supporting subpixel rendering -// then kerning is worth using to give your text a polished look. -// -// Performance: -// -// - Convert Unicode codepoints to glyph indexes and operate on the glyphs; -// if you don't do this, stb_truetype is forced to do the conversion on -// every call. -// -// - There are a lot of memory allocations. We should modify it to take -// a temp buffer and allocate from the temp buffer (without freeing), -// should help performance a lot. -// -// NOTES -// -// The system uses the raw data found in the .ttf file without changing it -// and without building auxiliary data structures. This is a bit inefficient -// on little-endian systems (the data is big-endian), but assuming you're -// caching the bitmaps or glyph shapes this shouldn't be a big deal. -// -// It appears to be very hard to programmatically determine what font a -// given file is in a general way. I provide an API for this, but I don't -// recommend it. -// -// -// SOURCE STATISTICS (based on v0.6c, 2050 LOC) -// -// Documentation & header file 520 LOC \___ 660 LOC documentation -// Sample code 140 LOC / -// Truetype parsing 620 LOC ---- 620 LOC TrueType -// Software rasterization 240 LOC \ . -// Curve tesselation 120 LOC \__ 550 LOC Bitmap creation -// Bitmap management 100 LOC / -// Baked bitmap interface 70 LOC / -// Font name matching & access 150 LOC ---- 150 -// C runtime library abstraction 60 LOC ---- 60 - - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -//// -//// SAMPLE PROGRAMS -//// -// -// Incomplete text-in-3d-api example, which draws quads properly aligned to be lossless -// -#if 0 -#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation -#include "stb_truetype.h" - -char ttf_buffer[1<<20]; -unsigned char temp_bitmap[512*512]; - -stbtt_bakedchar cdata[96]; // ASCII 32..126 is 95 glyphs -GLstbtt_uint ftex; - -void my_stbtt_initfont(void) -{ - fread(ttf_buffer, 1, 1<<20, fopen("c:/windows/fonts/times.ttf", "rb")); - stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(data,0, 32.0, temp_bitmap,512,512, 32,96, cdata); // no guarantee this fits! - // can free ttf_buffer at this point - glGenTextures(1, &ftex); - glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, ftex); - glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_ALPHA, 512,512, 0, GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, temp_bitmap); - // can free temp_bitmap at this point - glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); -} - -void my_stbtt_print(float x, float y, char *text) -{ - // assume orthographic projection with units = screen pixels, origin at top left - glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, ftex); - glBegin(GL_QUADS); - while (*text) { - if (*text >= 32 && *text < 128) { - stbtt_aligned_quad q; - stbtt_GetBakedQuad(cdata, 512,512, *text-32, &x,&y,&q,1);//1=opengl,0=old d3d - glTexCoord2f(q.s0,q.t1); glVertex2f(q.x0,q.y0); - glTexCoord2f(q.s1,q.t1); glVertex2f(q.x1,q.y0); - glTexCoord2f(q.s1,q.t0); glVertex2f(q.x1,q.y1); - glTexCoord2f(q.s0,q.t0); glVertex2f(q.x0,q.y1); - } - ++text; - } - glEnd(); -} -#endif -// -// -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// Complete program (this compiles): get a single bitmap, print as ASCII art -// -#if 0 -#include -#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation -#include "stb_truetype.h" - -char ttf_buffer[1<<25]; - -int main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - stbtt_fontinfo font; - unsigned char *bitmap; - int w,h,i,j,c = (argc > 1 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 'a'), s = (argc > 2 ? atoi(argv[2]) : 20); - - fread(ttf_buffer, 1, 1<<25, fopen(argc > 3 ? argv[3] : "c:/windows/fonts/arialbd.ttf", "rb")); - - stbtt_InitFont(&font, ttf_buffer, stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(ttf_buffer,0)); - bitmap = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(&font, 0,stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, s), c, &w, &h, 0,0); - - for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { - for (i=0; i < w; ++i) - putchar(" .:ioVM@"[bitmap[j*w+i]>>5]); - putchar('\n'); - } - return 0; -} -#endif -// -// Output: -// -// .ii. -// @@@@@@. -// V@Mio@@o -// :i. V@V -// :oM@@M -// :@@@MM@M -// @@o o@M -// :@@. M@M -// @@@o@@@@ -// :M@@V:@@. -// -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// Complete program: print "Hello World!" banner, with bugs -// -#if 0 -char buffer[24<<20]; -unsigned char screen[20][79]; - -int main(int arg, char **argv) -{ - stbtt_fontinfo font; - int i,j,ascent,baseline,ch=0; - float scale, xpos=0; - char *text = "Heljo World!"; - - fread(buffer, 1, 1000000, fopen("c:/windows/fonts/arialbd.ttf", "rb")); - stbtt_InitFont(&font, buffer, 0); - - scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, 15); - stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&font, &ascent,0,0); - baseline = (int) (ascent*scale); - - while (text[ch]) { - int advance,lsb,x0,y0,x1,y1; - float x_shift = xpos - (float) floor(xpos); - stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, text[ch], &advance, &lsb); - stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(&font, text[ch], scale,scale,x_shift,0, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); - stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(&font, &screen[baseline + y0][(int) xpos + x0], x1-x0,y1-y0, 79, scale,scale,x_shift,0, text[ch]); - // note that this stomps the old data, so where character boxes overlap (e.g. 'lj') it's wrong - // because this API is really for baking character bitmaps into textures. if you want to render - // a sequence of characters, you really need to render each bitmap to a temp buffer, then - // "alpha blend" that into the working buffer - xpos += (advance * scale); - if (text[ch+1]) - xpos += scale*stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&font, text[ch],text[ch+1]); - ++ch; - } - - for (j=0; j < 20; ++j) { - for (i=0; i < 78; ++i) - putchar(" .:ioVM@"[screen[j][i]>>5]); - putchar('\n'); - } - - return 0; -} -#endif - - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -//// -//// INTEGRATION WITH YOUR CODEBASE -//// -//// The following sections allow you to supply alternate definitions -//// of C library functions used by stb_truetype. - -#ifdef STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION - -#define NULL 0 -typedef unsigned int size_t; - // #define your own (u)stbtt_int8/16/32 before including to override this - #ifndef stbtt_uint8 - typedef unsigned char stbtt_uint8; - typedef signed char stbtt_int8; - typedef unsigned short stbtt_uint16; - typedef signed short stbtt_int16; - typedef unsigned int stbtt_uint32; - typedef signed int stbtt_int32; - #endif - - typedef char stbtt__check_size32[sizeof(stbtt_int32)==4 ? 1 : -1]; - typedef char stbtt__check_size16[sizeof(stbtt_int16)==2 ? 1 : -1]; - - - -#define THRESH 4 /* threshold for insertion */ -#define MTHRESH 6 /* threshold for median */ - -static int (*qcmp)(const void *, const void *); /* the comparison routine */ -static int qsz; /* size of each record */ -static int thresh; /* THRESHold in chars */ -static int mthresh; /* MTHRESHold in chars */ - -/* - * qst: - * Do a quicksort - * First, find the median element, and put that one in the first place as the - * discriminator. (This "median" is just the median of the first, last and - * middle elements). (Using this median instead of the first element is a big - * win). Then, the usual partitioning/swapping, followed by moving the - * discriminator into the right place. Then, figure out the sizes of the two - * partions, do the smaller one recursively and the larger one via a repeat of - * this code. Stopping when there are less than THRESH elements in a partition - * and cleaning up with an insertion sort (in our caller) is a huge win. - * All data swaps are done in-line, which is space-losing but time-saving. - * (And there are only three places where this is done). - */ - -static void -qst(char *base, char *max) -{ - char c, *i, *j, *jj; - int ii; - char *mid, *tmp; - int lo, hi; - - /* - * At the top here, lo is the number of characters of elements in the - * current partition. (Which should be max - base). - * Find the median of the first, last, and middle element and make - * that the middle element. Set j to largest of first and middle. - * If max is larger than that guy, then it's that guy, else compare - * max with loser of first and take larger. Things are set up to - * prefer the middle, then the first in case of ties. - */ - lo = max - base; /* number of elements as chars */ - do { - mid = i = base + qsz * ((lo / qsz) >> 1); - if (lo >= mthresh) - { - j = (qcmp((jj = base), i) > 0 ? jj : i); - if (qcmp(j, (tmp = max - qsz)) > 0) - { - /* switch to first loser */ - j = (j == jj ? i : jj); - if (qcmp(j, tmp) < 0) - j = tmp; - } - if (j != i) - { - ii = qsz; - do { - c = *i; - *i++ = *j; - *j++ = c; - } while (--ii); - } - } - /* - * Semi-standard quicksort partitioning/swapping - */ - for (i = base, j = max - qsz; ; ) - { - while (i < mid && qcmp(i, mid) <= 0) - i += qsz; - while (j > mid) - { - if (qcmp(mid, j) <= 0) - { - j -= qsz; - continue; - } - tmp = i + qsz; /* value of i after swap */ - if (i == mid) - { - /* j <-> mid, new mid is j */ - mid = jj = j; - } - else - { - /* i <-> j */ - jj = j; - j -= qsz; - } - goto swap; - } - if (i == mid) - { - break; - } - else - { - /* i <-> mid, new mid is i */ - jj = mid; - tmp = mid = i; /* value of i after swap */ - j -= qsz; - } - swap: - ii = qsz; - do { - c = *i; - *i++ = *jj; - *jj++ = c; - } while (--ii); - i = tmp; - } - /* - * Look at sizes of the two partitions, do the smaller - * one first by recursion, then do the larger one by - * making sure lo is its size, base and max are update - * correctly, and branching back. But only repeat - * (recursively or by branching) if the partition is - * of at least size THRESH. - */ - i = (j = mid) + qsz; - if ((lo = j - base) <= (hi = max - i)) - { - if (lo >= thresh) - qst(base, j); - base = i; - lo = hi; - } - else - { - if (hi >= thresh) - qst(i, max); - max = j; - } - } while (lo >= thresh); -} - -/* - * qsort: - * First, set up some global parameters for qst to share. Then, quicksort - * with qst(), and then a cleanup insertion sort ourselves. Sound simple? - * It's not... - */ - -void -qsort_g(void *base0, size_t n, size_t size, int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) -{ - char *base = (char *)base0; - char c, *i, *j, *lo, *hi; - char *min, *max; - - if (n <= 1) - return; - qsz = size; - qcmp = compar; - thresh = qsz * THRESH; - mthresh = qsz * MTHRESH; - max = base + n * qsz; - if (n >= THRESH) - { - qst(base, max); - hi = base + thresh; - } - else - { - hi = max; - } - /* - * First put smallest element, which must be in the first THRESH, in - * the first position as a sentinel. This is done just by searching - * the first THRESH elements (or the first n if n < THRESH), finding - * the min, and swapping it into the first position. - */ - for (j = lo = base; (lo += qsz) < hi; ) - if (qcmp(j, lo) > 0) - j = lo; - if (j != base) - { - /* swap j into place */ - for (i = base, hi = base + qsz; i < hi; ) - { - c = *j; - *j++ = *i; - *i++ = c; - } - } - /* - * With our sentinel in place, we now run the following hyper-fast - * insertion sort. For each remaining element, min, from [1] to [n-1], - * set hi to the index of the element AFTER which this one goes. - * Then, do the standard insertion sort shift on a character at a time - * basis for each element in the frob. - */ - for (min = base; (hi = min += qsz) < max; ) - { - while (qcmp(hi -= qsz, min) > 0) - /* void */; - if ((hi += qsz) != min) { - for (lo = min + qsz; --lo >= min; ) - { - c = *lo; - for (i = j = lo; (j -= qsz) >= hi; i = j) - *i = *j; - *i = c; - } - } - } -} - - - // #define your own STBTT_sort() to override this to avoid qsort - #ifndef STBTT_sort - //#include - #define STBTT_sort(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func) qsort_g(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func) - #endif - -asm ("_floor: \n\t" - "pushl %ebp\n\t" - "movl %esp,%ebp\n\t" - "subl $8,%esp\n\t" - "fstcw -4(%ebp)\n\t" - "fwait\n\t" - "movw -4(%ebp),%ax\n\t" - "andw $0xf3ff,%ax\n\t" - "orw $0x0400,%ax\n\t" - "movw %ax,-2(%ebp)\n\t" - "fldcw -2(%ebp)\n\t" - "fldl 8(%ebp)\n\t" - "frndint\n\t" - "fldcw -4(%ebp)\n\t" - "movl %ebp,%esp\n\t" - "popl %ebp\n\t" - "ret"); - - -int i_floor (float x) { - int z; - z=x; - if (z+1>x) {return z;} else {return (z+1);} - -} - -int i_ceil (float x) { - int z; - z=x; - if (z>x) {return z;} else {return (z+1);} - -} - - -double -sqrt (double x) -{ - if (x < 0.0F ) - { - return -1; - } - else - { - double res; - asm ("fsqrt" : "=t" (res) : "0" (x)); - return res; - } -} - - // #define your own STBTT_ifloor/STBTT_iceil() to avoid math.h - #ifndef STBTT_ifloor - // #include - #define STBTT_ifloor(x) ((int) i_floor(x)) - #define STBTT_iceil(x) ((int) i_ceil(x)) - #endif - -static inline void *zmalloc(size_t size) { - void *val; __asm__ __volatile__( "int $0x40" :"=a"(val) :"a"(68),"b"(12),"c"(size)); - return val; } - - -void zfree(void *p) -{ -asm ("int $0x40"::"a"(68), "b"(13), "c"(p) ); -} - - // #define your own functions "STBTT_malloc" / "STBTT_free" to avoid malloc.h - #ifndef STBTT_malloc - //#include - #define STBTT_malloc(x,u) zmalloc(x) - #define STBTT_free(x,u) zfree(x) - #endif - -#define assert_g(ignore)((void) 0) - - #ifndef STBTT_assert - //#include - #define STBTT_assert(x) assert_g(x) - #endif - - -int strlen_g(const char* string) -{ - int i; - i=0; - while (*string++) i++; - return i; -} - - - #ifndef STBTT_strlen - //#include - #define STBTT_strlen(x) strlen_g(x) - #endif - -void* zmemset(void *mem, int c, unsigned size) -{ -unsigned i; - -for ( i = 0; i < size; i++ ) - *((char *)mem+i) = (char) c; - -return 0; -} - - -void* zmemcpy(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned size) -{ - -unsigned i; - -for ( i = 0; i < size; i++) - *(char *)(dst+i) = *(char *)(src+i); - -return 0; -} - - #ifndef STBTT_memcpy - // #include - #define STBTT_memcpy zmemcpy - #define STBTT_memset zmemset - #endif -#endif - -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -//// -//// INTERFACE -//// -//// - -#ifndef __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__ -#define __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__ - -#ifdef __cplusplus -extern "C" { -#endif - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// TEXTURE BAKING API -// -// If you use this API, you only have to call two functions ever. -// - -typedef struct -{ - unsigned short x0,y0,x1,y1; // coordinates of bbox in bitmap - float xoff,yoff,xadvance; -} stbtt_bakedchar; - -extern int stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(const unsigned char *data, int offset, // font location (use offset=0 for plain .ttf) - float pixel_height, // height of font in pixels - unsigned char *pixels, int pw, int ph, // bitmap to be filled in - int first_char, int num_chars, // characters to bake - stbtt_bakedchar *chardata); // you allocate this, it's num_chars long -// if return is positive, the first unused row of the bitmap -// if return is negative, returns the negative of the number of characters that fit -// if return is 0, no characters fit and no rows were used -// This uses a very crappy packing. - -typedef struct -{ - float x0,y0,s0,t0; // top-left - float x1,y1,s1,t1; // bottom-right -} stbtt_aligned_quad; - -extern void stbtt_GetBakedQuad(stbtt_bakedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, // same data as above - int char_index, // character to display - float *xpos, float *ypos, // pointers to current position in screen pixel space - stbtt_aligned_quad *q, // output: quad to draw - int opengl_fillrule); // true if opengl fill rule; false if DX9 or earlier -// Call GetBakedQuad with char_index = 'character - first_char', and it -// creates the quad you need to draw and advances the current position. -// -// The coordinate system used assumes y increases downwards. -// -// Characters will extend both above and below the current position; -// see discussion of "BASELINE" above. -// -// It's inefficient; you might want to c&p it and optimize it. - - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// FONT LOADING -// -// - -extern int stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(const unsigned char *data, int index); -// Each .ttf/.ttc file may have more than one font. Each font has a sequential -// index number starting from 0. Call this function to get the font offset for -// a given index; it returns -1 if the index is out of range. A regular .ttf -// file will only define one font and it always be at offset 0, so it will -// return '0' for index 0, and -1 for all other indices. You can just skip -// this step if you know it's that kind of font. - - -// The following structure is defined publically so you can declare one on -// the stack or as a global or etc, but you should treat it as opaque. -typedef struct stbtt_fontinfo -{ - void * userdata; - unsigned char * data; // pointer to .ttf file - int fontstart; // offset of start of font - - int numGlyphs; // number of glyphs, needed for range checking - - int loca,head,glyf,hhea,hmtx,kern; // table locations as offset from start of .ttf - int index_map; // a cmap mapping for our chosen character encoding - int indexToLocFormat; // format needed to map from glyph index to glyph -} stbtt_fontinfo; - -extern int stbtt_InitFont(stbtt_fontinfo *info, const unsigned char *data, int offset); -// Given an offset into the file that defines a font, this function builds -// the necessary cached info for the rest of the system. You must allocate -// the stbtt_fontinfo yourself, and stbtt_InitFont will fill it out. You don't -// need to do anything special to free it, because the contents are pure -// value data with no additional data structures. Returns 0 on failure. - - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// CHARACTER TO GLYPH-INDEX CONVERSIOn - -int stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint); -// If you're going to perform multiple operations on the same character -// and you want a speed-up, call this function with the character you're -// going to process, then use glyph-based functions instead of the -// codepoint-based functions. - - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// CHARACTER PROPERTIES -// - -extern float stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels); -// computes a scale factor to produce a font whose "height" is 'pixels' tall. -// Height is measured as the distance from the highest ascender to the lowest -// descender; in other words, it's equivalent to calling stbtt_GetFontVMetrics -// and computing: -// scale = pixels / (ascent - descent) -// so if you prefer to measure height by the ascent only, use a similar calculation. - -extern float stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels); -// computes a scale factor to produce a font whose EM size is mapped to -// 'pixels' tall. This is probably what traditional APIs compute, but -// I'm not positive. - -extern void stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *ascent, int *descent, int *lineGap); -// ascent is the coordinate above the baseline the font extends; descent -// is the coordinate below the baseline the font extends (i.e. it is typically negative) -// lineGap is the spacing between one row's descent and the next row's ascent... -// so you should advance the vertical position by "*ascent - *descent + *lineGap" -// these are expressed in unscaled coordinates, so you must multiply by -// the scale factor for a given size - -extern void stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1); -// the bounding box around all possible characters - -extern void stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing); -// leftSideBearing is the offset from the current horizontal position to the left edge of the character -// advanceWidth is the offset from the current horizontal position to the next horizontal position -// these are expressed in unscaled coordinates - -extern int stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int ch1, int ch2); -// an additional amount to add to the 'advance' value between ch1 and ch2 -// @TODO; for now always returns 0! - -extern int stbtt_GetCodepointBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1); -// Gets the bounding box of the visible part of the glyph, in unscaled coordinates - -extern void stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing); -extern int stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph1, int glyph2); -extern int stbtt_GetGlyphBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1); -// as above, but takes one or more glyph indices for greater efficiency - - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// GLYPH SHAPES (you probably don't need these, but they have to go before -// the bitmaps for C declaration-order reasons) -// - -#ifndef STBTT_vmove // you can predefine these to use different values (but why?) - enum { - STBTT_vmove=1, - STBTT_vline, - STBTT_vcurve - }; -#endif - -#ifndef stbtt_vertex // you can predefine this to use different values - // (we share this with other code at RAD) - #define stbtt_vertex_type short // can't use stbtt_int16 because that's not visible in the header file - typedef struct - { - stbtt_vertex_type x,y,cx,cy; - unsigned char type,padding; - } stbtt_vertex; -#endif - -extern int stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index); -// returns non-zero if nothing is drawn for this glyph - -extern int stbtt_GetCodepointShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint, stbtt_vertex **vertices); -extern int stbtt_GetGlyphShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, stbtt_vertex **vertices); -// returns # of vertices and fills *vertices with the pointer to them -// these are expressed in "unscaled" coordinates - -extern void stbtt_FreeShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, stbtt_vertex *vertices); -// frees the data allocated above - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// BITMAP RENDERING -// - -extern void stbtt_FreeBitmap(unsigned char *bitmap, void *userdata); -// frees the bitmap allocated below - -extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); -// allocates a large-enough single-channel 8bpp bitmap and renders the -// specified character/glyph at the specified scale into it, with -// antialiasing. 0 is no coverage (transparent), 255 is fully covered (opaque). -// *width & *height are filled out with the width & height of the bitmap, -// which is stored left-to-right, top-to-bottom. -// -// xoff/yoff are the offset it pixel space from the glyph origin to the top-left of the bitmap - -extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); -// the same as stbtt_GetCodepoitnBitmap, but you can specify a subpixel -// shift for the character - -extern void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint); -// the same as stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap, but you pass in storage for the bitmap -// in the form of 'output', with row spacing of 'out_stride' bytes. the bitmap -// is clipped to out_w/out_h bytes. Call stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox to get the -// width and height and positioning info for it first. - -extern void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint); -// same as stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap, but you can specify a subpixel -// shift for the character - -extern void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); -// get the bbox of the bitmap centered around the glyph origin; so the -// bitmap width is ix1-ix0, height is iy1-iy0, and location to place -// the bitmap top left is (leftSideBearing*scale,iy0). -// (Note that the bitmap uses y-increases-down, but the shape uses -// y-increases-up, so CodepointBitmapBox and CodepointBox are inverted.) - -extern void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); -// same as stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox, but you can specify a subpixel -// shift for the character - -// the following functions are equivalent to the above functions, but operate -// on glyph indices instead of Unicode codepoints (for efficiency) -extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); -extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); -extern void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph); -extern void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph); -extern void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); -extern void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y,float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); - - -// @TODO: don't expose this structure -typedef struct -{ - int w,h,stride; - unsigned char *pixels; -} stbtt__bitmap; - -extern void stbtt_Rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, float flatness_in_pixels, stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int x_off, int y_off, int invert, void *userdata); - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// Finding the right font... -// -// You should really just solve this offline, keep your own tables -// of what font is what, and don't try to get it out of the .ttf file. -// That's because getting it out of the .ttf file is really hard, because -// the names in the file can appear in many possible encodings, in many -// possible languages, and e.g. if you need a case-insensitive comparison, -// the details of that depend on the encoding & language in a complex way -// (actually underspecified in truetype, but also gigantic). -// -// But you can use the provided functions in two possible ways: -// stbtt_FindMatchingFont() will use *case-sensitive* comparisons on -// unicode-encoded names to try to find the font you want; -// you can run this before calling stbtt_InitFont() -// -// stbtt_GetFontNameString() lets you get any of the various strings -// from the file yourself and do your own comparisons on them. -// You have to have called stbtt_InitFont() first. - - -extern int stbtt_FindMatchingFont(const unsigned char *fontdata, const char *name, int flags); -// returns the offset (not index) of the font that matches, or -1 if none -// if you use STBTT_MACSTYLE_DONTCARE, use a font name like "Arial Bold". -// if you use any other flag, use a font name like "Arial"; this checks -// the 'macStyle' header field; i don't know if fonts set this consistently -#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_DONTCARE 0 -#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_BOLD 1 -#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_ITALIC 2 -#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_UNDERSCORE 4 -#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_NONE 8 // <= not same as 0, this makes us check the bitfield is 0 - -extern int stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian(const char *s1, int len1, const char *s2, int len2); -// returns 1/0 whether the first string interpreted as utf8 is identical to -// the second string interpreted as big-endian utf16... useful for strings from next func - -extern const char *stbtt_GetFontNameString(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int *length, int platformID, int encodingID, int languageID, int nameID); -// returns the string (which may be big-endian double byte, e.g. for unicode) -// and puts the length in bytes in *length. -// -// some of the values for the IDs are below; for more see the truetype spec: -// http://developer.apple.com/textfonts/TTRefMan/RM06/Chap6name.html -// http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/name.htm - -enum { // platformID - STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_UNICODE =0, - STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC =1, - STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_ISO =2, - STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT =3 -}; - -enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_UNICODE - STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_1_0 =0, - STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_1_1 =1, - STBTT_UNICODE_EID_ISO_10646 =2, - STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_2_0_BMP=3, - STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_2_0_FULL=4 -}; - -enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT - STBTT_MS_EID_SYMBOL =0, - STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_BMP =1, - STBTT_MS_EID_SHIFTJIS =2, - STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_FULL =10 -}; - -enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC; same as Script Manager codes - STBTT_MAC_EID_ROMAN =0, STBTT_MAC_EID_ARABIC =4, - STBTT_MAC_EID_JAPANESE =1, STBTT_MAC_EID_HEBREW =5, - STBTT_MAC_EID_CHINESE_TRAD =2, STBTT_MAC_EID_GREEK =6, - STBTT_MAC_EID_KOREAN =3, STBTT_MAC_EID_RUSSIAN =7 -}; - -enum { // languageID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT; same as LCID... - // problematic because there are e.g. 16 english LCIDs and 16 arabic LCIDs - STBTT_MS_LANG_ENGLISH =0x0409, STBTT_MS_LANG_ITALIAN =0x0410, - STBTT_MS_LANG_CHINESE =0x0804, STBTT_MS_LANG_JAPANESE =0x0411, - STBTT_MS_LANG_DUTCH =0x0413, STBTT_MS_LANG_KOREAN =0x0412, - STBTT_MS_LANG_FRENCH =0x040c, STBTT_MS_LANG_RUSSIAN =0x0419, - STBTT_MS_LANG_GERMAN =0x0407, STBTT_MS_LANG_SPANISH =0x0409, - STBTT_MS_LANG_HEBREW =0x040d, STBTT_MS_LANG_SWEDISH =0x041D -}; - -enum { // languageID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC - STBTT_MAC_LANG_ENGLISH =0 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_JAPANESE =11, - STBTT_MAC_LANG_ARABIC =12, STBTT_MAC_LANG_KOREAN =23, - STBTT_MAC_LANG_DUTCH =4 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_RUSSIAN =32, - STBTT_MAC_LANG_FRENCH =1 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_SPANISH =6 , - STBTT_MAC_LANG_GERMAN =2 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_SWEDISH =5 , - STBTT_MAC_LANG_HEBREW =10, STBTT_MAC_LANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED =33, - STBTT_MAC_LANG_ITALIAN =3 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_CHINESE_TRAD =19 -}; - -#ifdef __cplusplus -} -#endif - -#endif // __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__ - -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -//// -//// IMPLEMENTATION -//// -//// - -#ifdef STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// accessors to parse data from file -// - -// on platforms that don't allow misaligned reads, if we want to allow -// truetype fonts that aren't padded to alignment, define ALLOW_UNALIGNED_TRUETYPE - -#define ttBYTE(p) (* (stbtt_uint8 *) (p)) -#define ttCHAR(p) (* (stbtt_int8 *) (p)) -#define ttFixed(p) ttLONG(p) - - - -//#if defined(STB_TRUETYPE_BIGENDIAN) && !defined(ALLOW_UNALIGNED_TRUETYPE) -/* - #define ttUSHORT(p) (* (stbtt_uint16 *) (p)) - #define ttSHORT(p) (* (stbtt_int16 *) (p)) - #define ttULONG(p) (* (stbtt_uint32 *) (p)) - #define ttLONG(p) (* (stbtt_int32 *) (p)) -*/ -//#else - - stbtt_uint16 ttUSHORT(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return p[0]*256 + p[1]; } - stbtt_int16 ttSHORT(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return p[0]*256 + p[1]; } - stbtt_uint32 ttULONG(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return (p[0]<<24) + (p[1]<<16) + (p[2]<<8) + p[3]; } - stbtt_int32 ttLONG(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return (p[0]<<24) + (p[1]<<16) + (p[2]<<8) + p[3]; } - -//#endif - -#define stbtt_tag4(p,c0,c1,c2,c3) ((p)[0] == (c0) && (p)[1] == (c1) && (p)[2] == (c2) && (p)[3] == (c3)) -#define stbtt_tag(p,str) stbtt_tag4(p,str[0],str[1],str[2],str[3]) - -static int stbtt__isfont(const stbtt_uint8 *font) -{ - // check the version number - if (stbtt_tag4(font, '1',0,0,0)) return 1; // TrueType 1 - if (stbtt_tag(font, "typ1")) return 1; // TrueType with type 1 font -- we don't support this! - if (stbtt_tag(font, "OTTO")) return 1; // OpenType with CFF - if (stbtt_tag4(font, 0,1,0,0)) return 1; // OpenType 1.0 - return 0; -} - -// @OPTIMIZE: binary search -static stbtt_uint32 stbtt__find_table(stbtt_uint8 *data, stbtt_uint32 fontstart, const char *tag) -{ - stbtt_int32 num_tables = ttUSHORT(data+fontstart+4); - stbtt_uint32 tabledir = fontstart + 12; - stbtt_int32 i; - for (i=0; i < num_tables; ++i) { - stbtt_uint32 loc = tabledir + 16*i; - if (stbtt_tag(data+loc+0, tag)) - return ttULONG(data+loc+8); - } - return 0; -} - -int stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(const unsigned char *font_collection, int index) -{ - // if it's just a font, there's only one valid index - if (stbtt__isfont(font_collection)) - return index == 0 ? 0 : -1; - - // check if it's a TTC - if (stbtt_tag(font_collection, "ttcf")) { - // version 1? - if (ttULONG(font_collection+4) == 0x00010000 || ttULONG(font_collection+4) == 0x00020000) { - stbtt_int32 n = ttLONG(font_collection+8); - if (index >= n) - return -1; - return ttULONG(font_collection+12+index*14); - } - } - return -1; -} - -int stbtt_InitFont(stbtt_fontinfo *info, const unsigned char *data2, int fontstart) -{ - stbtt_uint8 *data = (stbtt_uint8 *) data2; - stbtt_uint32 cmap, t; - stbtt_int32 i,numTables; - - info->data = data; - info->fontstart = fontstart; - - cmap = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "cmap"); // required - info->loca = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "loca"); // required - info->head = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "head"); // required - info->glyf = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "glyf"); // required - info->hhea = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "hhea"); // required - info->hmtx = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "hmtx"); // required - info->kern = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "kern"); // not required - if (!cmap || !info->loca || !info->head || !info->glyf || !info->hhea || !info->hmtx) - return 0; - - t = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "maxp"); - if (t) - info->numGlyphs = ttUSHORT(data+t+4); - else - info->numGlyphs = 0xffff; - - // find a cmap encoding table we understand *now* to avoid searching - // later. (todo: could make this installable) - // the same regardless of glyph. - numTables = ttUSHORT(data + cmap + 2); - info->index_map = 0; - for (i=0; i < numTables; ++i) { - stbtt_uint32 encoding_record = cmap + 4 + 8 * i; - // find an encoding we understand: - switch(ttUSHORT(data+encoding_record)) { - case STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT: - switch (ttUSHORT(data+encoding_record+2)) { - case STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_BMP: - case STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_FULL: - // MS/Unicode - info->index_map = cmap + ttULONG(data+encoding_record+4); - break; - } - break; - } - } - if (info->index_map == 0) - return 0; - - info->indexToLocFormat = ttUSHORT(data+info->head + 50); - return 1; -} - -int stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint) -{ - stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data; - stbtt_uint32 index_map = info->index_map; - - stbtt_uint16 format = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 0); - if (format == 0) { // apple byte encoding - stbtt_int32 bytes = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 2); - if (unicode_codepoint < bytes-6) - return ttBYTE(data + index_map + 6 + unicode_codepoint); - return 0; - } else if (format == 6) { - stbtt_uint32 first = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 6); - stbtt_uint32 count = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 8); - if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint >= first && (stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint < first+count) - return ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 10 + (unicode_codepoint - first)*2); - return 0; - } else if (format == 2) { - STBTT_assert(0); // @TODO: high-byte mapping for japanese/chinese/korean - return 0; - } else if (format == 4) { // standard mapping for windows fonts: binary search collection of ranges - stbtt_uint16 segcount = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+6) >> 1; - stbtt_uint16 searchRange = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+8) >> 1; - stbtt_uint16 entrySelector = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+10); - stbtt_uint16 rangeShift = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+12) >> 1; - stbtt_uint16 item, offset, start, end; - - // do a binary search of the segments - stbtt_uint32 endCount = index_map + 14; - stbtt_uint32 search = endCount; - - if (unicode_codepoint > 0xffff) - return 0; - - // they lie from endCount .. endCount + segCount - // but searchRange is the nearest power of two, so... - if (unicode_codepoint >= ttUSHORT(data + search + rangeShift*2)) - search += rangeShift*2; - - // now decrement to bias correctly to find smallest - search -= 2; - while (entrySelector) { - stbtt_uint16 start, end; - searchRange >>= 1; - start = ttUSHORT(data + search + 2 + segcount*2 + 2); - end = ttUSHORT(data + search + 2); - start = ttUSHORT(data + search + searchRange*2 + segcount*2 + 2); - end = ttUSHORT(data + search + searchRange*2); - if (unicode_codepoint > end) - search += searchRange*2; - --entrySelector; - } - search += 2; - - item = (stbtt_uint16) ((search - endCount) >> 1); - - STBTT_assert(unicode_codepoint <= ttUSHORT(data + endCount + 2*item)); - start = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*2 + 2 + 2*item); - end = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + 2 + 2*item); - if (unicode_codepoint < start) - return 0; - - offset = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*6 + 2 + 2*item); - if (offset == 0) - return (stbtt_uint16) (unicode_codepoint + ttSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*4 + 2 + 2*item)); - - return ttUSHORT(data + offset + (unicode_codepoint-start)*2 + index_map + 14 + segcount*6 + 2 + 2*item); - } else if (format == 12 || format == 13) { - stbtt_uint32 ngroups = ttULONG(data+index_map+12); - stbtt_int32 low,high; - //stbtt_uint16 g = 0; - low = 0; high = (stbtt_int32)ngroups; - // Binary search the right group. - while (low < high) { - stbtt_int32 mid = low + ((high-low) >> 1); // rounds down, so low <= mid < high - stbtt_uint32 start_char = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12); - stbtt_uint32 end_char = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12+4); - if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint < start_char) - high = mid; - else if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint > end_char) - low = mid+1; - else { - stbtt_uint32 start_glyph = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12+8); - if (format == 12) - return start_glyph + unicode_codepoint-start_char; - else // format == 13 - return start_glyph; - } - } - return 0; // not found - } - // @TODO - STBTT_assert(0); - return 0; -} - -int stbtt_GetCodepointShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint, stbtt_vertex **vertices) -{ - return stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info, unicode_codepoint), vertices); -} - -static void stbtt_setvertex(stbtt_vertex *v, stbtt_uint8 type, stbtt_int32 x, stbtt_int32 y, stbtt_int32 cx, stbtt_int32 cy) -{ - v->type = type; - v->x = (stbtt_int16) x; - v->y = (stbtt_int16) y; - v->cx = (stbtt_int16) cx; - v->cy = (stbtt_int16) cy; -} - -static int stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index) -{ - int g1,g2; - - if (glyph_index >= info->numGlyphs) return -1; // glyph index out of range - if (info->indexToLocFormat >= 2) return -1; // unknown index->glyph map format - - if (info->indexToLocFormat == 0) { - g1 = info->glyf + ttUSHORT(info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 2) * 2; - g2 = info->glyf + ttUSHORT(info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 2 + 2) * 2; - } else { - g1 = info->glyf + ttULONG (info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 4); - g2 = info->glyf + ttULONG (info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 4 + 4); - } - - return g1==g2 ? -1 : g1; // if length is 0, return -1 -} - -int stbtt_GetGlyphBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1) -{ - int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index); - if (g < 0) return 0; - - if (x0) *x0 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 2); - if (y0) *y0 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 4); - if (x1) *x1 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 6); - if (y1) *y1 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 8); - return 1; -} - -int stbtt_GetCodepointBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1) -{ - return stbtt_GetGlyphBox(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), x0,y0,x1,y1); -} - -int stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index) -{ - stbtt_int16 numberOfContours; - int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index); - if (g < 0) return 1; - numberOfContours = ttSHORT(info->data + g); - return numberOfContours == 0; -} - -static int stbtt__close_shape(stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_vertices, int was_off, int start_off, - stbtt_int32 sx, stbtt_int32 sy, stbtt_int32 scx, stbtt_int32 scy, stbtt_int32 cx, stbtt_int32 cy) -{ - if (start_off) { - if (was_off) - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, (cx+scx)>>1, (cy+scy)>>1, cx,cy); - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, sx,sy,scx,scy); - } else { - if (was_off) - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve,sx,sy,cx,cy); - else - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vline,sx,sy,0,0); - } - return num_vertices; -} - -int stbtt_GetGlyphShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, stbtt_vertex **pvertices) -{ - stbtt_int16 numberOfContours; - stbtt_uint8 *endPtsOfContours; - stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data; - stbtt_vertex *vertices=0; - int num_vertices=0; - int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index); - - *pvertices = NULL; - - if (g < 0) return 0; - - numberOfContours = ttSHORT(data + g); - - if (numberOfContours > 0) { - stbtt_uint8 flags=0,flagcount; - stbtt_int32 ins, i,j=0,m,n, next_move, was_off=0, off, start_off=0; - stbtt_int32 x,y,cx,cy,sx,sy, scx,scy; - stbtt_uint8 *points; - endPtsOfContours = (data + g + 10); - ins = ttUSHORT(data + g + 10 + numberOfContours * 2); - points = data + g + 10 + numberOfContours * 2 + 2 + ins; - - n = 1+ttUSHORT(endPtsOfContours + numberOfContours*2-2); - - m = n + 2*numberOfContours; // a loose bound on how many vertices we might need - vertices = (stbtt_vertex *) STBTT_malloc(m * sizeof(vertices[0]), info->userdata); - if (vertices == 0) - return 0; - - next_move = 0; - flagcount=0; - - // in first pass, we load uninterpreted data into the allocated array - // above, shifted to the end of the array so we won't overwrite it when - // we create our final data starting from the front - - off = m - n; // starting offset for uninterpreted data, regardless of how m ends up being calculated - - // first load flags - - for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { - if (flagcount == 0) { - flags = *points++; - if (flags & 8) - flagcount = *points++; - } else - --flagcount; - vertices[off+i].type = flags; - } - - // now load x coordinates - x=0; - for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { - flags = vertices[off+i].type; - if (flags & 2) { - stbtt_int16 dx = *points++; - x += (flags & 16) ? dx : -dx; // ??? - } else { - if (!(flags & 16)) { - x = x + (stbtt_int16) (points[0]*256 + points[1]); - points += 2; - } - } - vertices[off+i].x = (stbtt_int16) x; - } - - // now load y coordinates - y=0; - for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { - flags = vertices[off+i].type; - if (flags & 4) { - stbtt_int16 dy = *points++; - y += (flags & 32) ? dy : -dy; // ??? - } else { - if (!(flags & 32)) { - y = y + (stbtt_int16) (points[0]*256 + points[1]); - points += 2; - } - } - vertices[off+i].y = (stbtt_int16) y; - } - - // now convert them to our format - num_vertices=0; - sx = sy = cx = cy = scx = scy = 0; - for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { - flags = vertices[off+i].type; - x = (stbtt_int16) vertices[off+i].x; - y = (stbtt_int16) vertices[off+i].y; - - if (next_move == i) { - if (i != 0) - num_vertices = stbtt__close_shape(vertices, num_vertices, was_off, start_off, sx,sy,scx,scy,cx,cy); - - // now start the new one - start_off = !(flags & 1); - if (start_off) { - // if we start off with an off-curve point, then when we need to find a point on the curve - // where we can start, and we need to save some state for when we wraparound. - scx = x; - scy = y; - if (!(vertices[off+i+1].type & 1)) { - // next point is also a curve point, so interpolate an on-point curve - sx = (x + (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].x) >> 1; - sy = (y + (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].y) >> 1; - } else { - // otherwise just use the next point as our start point - sx = (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].x; - sy = (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].y; - ++i; // we're using point i+1 as the starting point, so skip it - } - } else { - sx = x; - sy = y; - } - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vmove,sx,sy,0,0); - was_off = 0; - next_move = 1 + ttUSHORT(endPtsOfContours+j*2); - ++j; - } else { - if (!(flags & 1)) { // if it's a curve - if (was_off) // two off-curve control points in a row means interpolate an on-curve midpoint - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, (cx+x)>>1, (cy+y)>>1, cx, cy); - cx = x; - cy = y; - was_off = 1; - } else { - if (was_off) - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, x,y, cx, cy); - else - stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vline, x,y,0,0); - was_off = 0; - } - } - } - num_vertices = stbtt__close_shape(vertices, num_vertices, was_off, start_off, sx,sy,scx,scy,cx,cy); - } else if (numberOfContours == -1) { - // Compound shapes. - int more = 1; - stbtt_uint8 *comp = data + g + 10; - num_vertices = 0; - vertices = 0; - while (more) { - stbtt_uint16 flags, gidx; - int comp_num_verts = 0, i; - stbtt_vertex *comp_verts = 0, *tmp = 0; - float mtx[6] = {1,0,0,1,0,0}, m, n; - - flags = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; - gidx = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; - - if (flags & 2) { // XY values - if (flags & 1) { // shorts - mtx[4] = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; - mtx[5] = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; - } else { - mtx[4] = ttCHAR(comp); comp+=1; - mtx[5] = ttCHAR(comp); comp+=1; - } - } - else { - // @TODO handle matching point - STBTT_assert(0); - } - if (flags & (1<<3)) { // WE_HAVE_A_SCALE - mtx[0] = mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; - mtx[1] = mtx[2] = 0; - } else if (flags & (1<<6)) { // WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_YSCALE - mtx[0] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; - mtx[1] = mtx[2] = 0; - mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; - } else if (flags & (1<<7)) { // WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO - mtx[0] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; - mtx[1] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; - mtx[2] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; - mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; - } - - // Find transformation scales. - m = (float) sqrt(mtx[0]*mtx[0] + mtx[1]*mtx[1]); - n = (float) sqrt(mtx[2]*mtx[2] + mtx[3]*mtx[3]); - - // Get indexed glyph. - comp_num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, gidx, &comp_verts); - if (comp_num_verts > 0) { - // Transform vertices. - for (i = 0; i < comp_num_verts; ++i) { - stbtt_vertex* v = &comp_verts[i]; - stbtt_vertex_type x,y; - x=v->x; y=v->y; - v->x = (stbtt_vertex_type)(m * (mtx[0]*x + mtx[2]*y + mtx[4])); - v->y = (stbtt_vertex_type)(n * (mtx[1]*x + mtx[3]*y + mtx[5])); - x=v->cx; y=v->cy; - v->cx = (stbtt_vertex_type)(m * (mtx[0]*x + mtx[2]*y + mtx[4])); - v->cy = (stbtt_vertex_type)(n * (mtx[1]*x + mtx[3]*y + mtx[5])); - } - // Append vertices. - tmp = (stbtt_vertex*)STBTT_malloc((num_vertices+comp_num_verts)*sizeof(stbtt_vertex), info->userdata); - if (!tmp) { - if (vertices) STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); - if (comp_verts) STBTT_free(comp_verts, info->userdata); - return 0; - } - //if (num_vertices > 0) STBTT_memset(tmp, vertices, num_vertices*sizeof(stbtt_vertex)); - if (num_vertices > 0) STBTT_memcpy(tmp, vertices, num_vertices*sizeof(stbtt_vertex));//lev - STBTT_memcpy(tmp+num_vertices, comp_verts, comp_num_verts*sizeof(stbtt_vertex)); - if (vertices) STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); - vertices = tmp; - STBTT_free(comp_verts, info->userdata); - num_vertices += comp_num_verts; - } - // More components ? - more = flags & (1<<5); - } - } else if (numberOfContours < 0) { - // @TODO other compound variations? - STBTT_assert(0); - } else { - // numberOfCounters == 0, do nothing - } - - *pvertices = vertices; - return num_vertices; -} - -void stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing) -{ - stbtt_uint16 numOfLongHorMetrics = ttUSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 34); - if (glyph_index < numOfLongHorMetrics) { - if (advanceWidth) *advanceWidth = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*glyph_index); - if (leftSideBearing) *leftSideBearing = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*glyph_index + 2); - } else { - if (advanceWidth) *advanceWidth = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*(numOfLongHorMetrics-1)); - if (leftSideBearing) *leftSideBearing = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*numOfLongHorMetrics + 2*(glyph_index - numOfLongHorMetrics)); - } -} - -int stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph1, int glyph2) -{ - stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data + info->kern; - stbtt_uint32 needle, straw; - int l, r, m; - - // we only look at the first table. it must be 'horizontal' and format 0. - if (!info->kern) - return 0; - if (ttUSHORT(data+2) < 1) // number of tables, need at least 1 - return 0; - if (ttUSHORT(data+8) != 1) // horizontal flag must be set in format - return 0; - - l = 0; - r = ttUSHORT(data+10) - 1; - needle = glyph1 << 16 | glyph2; - while (l <= r) { - m = (l + r) >> 1; - straw = ttULONG(data+18+(m*6)); // note: unaligned read - if (needle < straw) - r = m - 1; - else if (needle > straw) - l = m + 1; - else - return ttSHORT(data+22+(m*6)); - } - return 0; -} - -int stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int ch1, int ch2) -{ - if (!info->kern) // if no kerning table, don't waste time looking up both codepoint->glyphs - return 0; - return stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,ch1), stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,ch2)); -} - -void stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing) -{ - stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), advanceWidth, leftSideBearing); -} - -void stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *ascent, int *descent, int *lineGap) -{ - if (ascent ) *ascent = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 4); - if (descent) *descent = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 6); - if (lineGap) *lineGap = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 8); -} - -void stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1) -{ - *x0 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 36); - *y0 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 38); - *x1 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 40); - *y1 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 42); -} - -float stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float height) -{ - int fheight = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hhea + 4) - ttSHORT(info->data + info->hhea + 6); - return (float) height / fheight; -} - -float stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels) -{ - int unitsPerEm = ttUSHORT(info->data + info->head + 18); - return pixels / unitsPerEm; -} - -void stbtt_FreeShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, stbtt_vertex *v) -{ - STBTT_free(v, info->userdata); -} - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// antialiasing software rasterizer -// - -void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y,float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) -{ - int x0,y0,x1,y1; - if (!stbtt_GetGlyphBox(font, glyph, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1)) - x0=y0=x1=y1=0; // e.g. space character - // now move to integral bboxes (treating pixels as little squares, what pixels get touched)? - if (ix0) *ix0 = STBTT_ifloor(x0 * scale_x + shift_x); - if (iy0) *iy0 = -STBTT_iceil (y1 * scale_y + shift_y); - if (ix1) *ix1 = STBTT_iceil (x1 * scale_x + shift_x); - if (iy1) *iy1 = -STBTT_ifloor(y0 * scale_y + shift_y); -} -void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) -{ - stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, glyph, scale_x, scale_y,0.0f,0.0f, ix0, iy0, ix1, iy1); -} - -void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) -{ - stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(font,codepoint), scale_x, scale_y,shift_x,shift_y, ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1); -} - -void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) -{ - stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, codepoint, scale_x, scale_y,0.0f,0.0f, ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1); -} - -typedef struct stbtt__edge { - float x0,y0, x1,y1; - int invert; -} stbtt__edge; - -typedef struct stbtt__active_edge -{ - int x,dx; - float ey; - struct stbtt__active_edge *next; - int valid; -} stbtt__active_edge; - -#define FIXSHIFT 10 -#define FIX (1 << FIXSHIFT) -#define FIXMASK (FIX-1) - -static stbtt__active_edge *new_active(stbtt__edge *e, int off_x, float start_point, void *userdata) -{ - stbtt__active_edge *z = (stbtt__active_edge *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*z), userdata); // @TODO: make a pool of these!!! - float dxdy = (e->x1 - e->x0) / (e->y1 - e->y0); - STBTT_assert(e->y0 <= start_point); - if (!z) return z; - // round dx down to avoid going too far - if (dxdy < 0) - z->dx = -STBTT_ifloor(FIX * -dxdy); - else - z->dx = STBTT_ifloor(FIX * dxdy); - z->x = STBTT_ifloor(FIX * (e->x0 + dxdy * (start_point - e->y0))); - z->x -= off_x * FIX; - z->ey = e->y1; - z->next = 0; - z->valid = e->invert ? 1 : -1; - return z; -} - -// note: this routine clips fills that extend off the edges... ideally this -// wouldn't happen, but it could happen if the truetype glyph bounding boxes -// are wrong, or if the user supplies a too-small bitmap -static void stbtt__fill_active_edges(unsigned char *scanline, int len, stbtt__active_edge *e, int max_weight) -{ - // non-zero winding fill - int x0=0, w=0; - - while (e) { - if (w == 0) { - // if we're currently at zero, we need to record the edge start point - x0 = e->x; w += e->valid; - } else { - int x1 = e->x; w += e->valid; - // if we went to zero, we need to draw - if (w == 0) { - int i = x0 >> FIXSHIFT; - int j = x1 >> FIXSHIFT; - - if (i < len && j >= 0) { - if (i == j) { - // x0,x1 are the same pixel, so compute combined coverage - scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) ((x1 - x0) * max_weight >> FIXSHIFT); - } else { - if (i >= 0) // add antialiasing for x0 - scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) (((FIX - (x0 & FIXMASK)) * max_weight) >> FIXSHIFT); - else - i = -1; // clip - - if (j < len) // add antialiasing for x1 - scanline[j] = scanline[j] + (stbtt_uint8) (((x1 & FIXMASK) * max_weight) >> FIXSHIFT); - else - j = len; // clip - - for (++i; i < j; ++i) // fill pixels between x0 and x1 - scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) max_weight; - } - } - } - } - - e = e->next; - } -} - -static void stbtt__rasterize_sorted_edges(stbtt__bitmap *result, stbtt__edge *e, int n, int vsubsample, int off_x, int off_y, void *userdata) -{ - stbtt__active_edge *active = NULL; - int y,j=0; - int max_weight = (255 / vsubsample); // weight per vertical scanline - int s; // vertical subsample index - unsigned char scanline_data[512], *scanline; - - if (result->w > 512) - scanline = (unsigned char *) STBTT_malloc(result->w, userdata); - else - scanline = scanline_data; - - y = off_y * vsubsample; - e[n].y0 = (off_y + result->h) * (float) vsubsample + 1; - - while (j < result->h) { - STBTT_memset(scanline, 0, result->w); - for (s=0; s < vsubsample; ++s) { - // find center of pixel for this scanline - float scan_y = y + 0.5f; - stbtt__active_edge **step = &active; - - // update all active edges; - // remove all active edges that terminate before the center of this scanline - while (*step) { - stbtt__active_edge * z = *step; - if (z->ey <= scan_y) { - *step = z->next; // delete from list - STBTT_assert(z->valid); - z->valid = 0; - STBTT_free(z, userdata); - } else { - z->x += z->dx; // advance to position for current scanline - step = &((*step)->next); // advance through list - } - } - - // resort the list if needed - for(;;) { - int changed=0; - step = &active; - while (*step && (*step)->next) { - if ((*step)->x > (*step)->next->x) { - stbtt__active_edge *t = *step; - stbtt__active_edge *q = t->next; - - t->next = q->next; - q->next = t; - *step = q; - changed = 1; - } - step = &(*step)->next; - } - if (!changed) break; - } - - // insert all edges that start before the center of this scanline -- omit ones that also end on this scanline - while (e->y0 <= scan_y) { - if (e->y1 > scan_y) { - stbtt__active_edge *z = new_active(e, off_x, scan_y, userdata); - // find insertion point - if (active == NULL) - active = z; - else if (z->x < active->x) { - // insert at front - z->next = active; - active = z; - } else { - // find thing to insert AFTER - stbtt__active_edge *p = active; - while (p->next && p->next->x < z->x) - p = p->next; - // at this point, p->next->x is NOT < z->x - z->next = p->next; - p->next = z; - } - } - ++e; - } - - // now process all active edges in XOR fashion - if (active) - stbtt__fill_active_edges(scanline, result->w, active, max_weight); - - ++y; - } - STBTT_memcpy(result->pixels + j * result->stride, scanline, result->w); - ++j; - } - - while (active) { - stbtt__active_edge *z = active; - active = active->next; - STBTT_free(z, userdata); - } - - if (scanline != scanline_data) - STBTT_free(scanline, userdata); -} - -static int stbtt__edge_compare(const void *p, const void *q) -{ - stbtt__edge *a = (stbtt__edge *) p; - stbtt__edge *b = (stbtt__edge *) q; - - if (a->y0 < b->y0) return -1; - if (a->y0 > b->y0) return 1; - return 0; -} - -typedef struct -{ - float x,y; -} stbtt__point; - -static void stbtt__rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, stbtt__point *pts, int *wcount, int windings, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int off_x, int off_y, int invert, void *userdata) -{ - float y_scale_inv = invert ? -scale_y : scale_y; - stbtt__edge *e; - int n,i,j,k,m; - int vsubsample = result->h < 8 ? 15 : 5; - // vsubsample should divide 255 evenly; otherwise we won't reach full opacity - - // now we have to blow out the windings into explicit edge lists - n = 0; - for (i=0; i < windings; ++i) - n += wcount[i]; - - e = (stbtt__edge *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*e) * (n+1), userdata); // add an extra one as a sentinel - if (e == 0) return; - n = 0; - - m=0; - for (i=0; i < windings; ++i) { - stbtt__point *p = pts + m; - m += wcount[i]; - j = wcount[i]-1; - for (k=0; k < wcount[i]; j=k++) { - int a=k,b=j; - // skip the edge if horizontal - if (p[j].y == p[k].y) - continue; - // add edge from j to k to the list - e[n].invert = 0; - if (invert ? p[j].y > p[k].y : p[j].y < p[k].y) { - e[n].invert = 1; - a=j,b=k; - } - e[n].x0 = p[a].x * scale_x + shift_x; - e[n].y0 = p[a].y * y_scale_inv * vsubsample + shift_y; - e[n].x1 = p[b].x * scale_x + shift_x; - e[n].y1 = p[b].y * y_scale_inv * vsubsample + shift_y; - ++n; - } - } - - // now sort the edges by their highest point (should snap to integer, and then by x) - STBTT_sort(e, n, sizeof(e[0]), stbtt__edge_compare); - - // now, traverse the scanlines and find the intersections on each scanline, use xor winding rule - stbtt__rasterize_sorted_edges(result, e, n, vsubsample, off_x, off_y, userdata); - - STBTT_free(e, userdata); -} - -static void stbtt__add_point(stbtt__point *points, int n, float x, float y) -{ - if (!points) return; // during first pass, it's unallocated - points[n].x = x; - points[n].y = y; -} - -// tesselate until threshhold p is happy... @TODO warped to compensate for non-linear stretching -static int stbtt__tesselate_curve(stbtt__point *points, int *num_points, float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float objspace_flatness_squared, int n) -{ - // midpoint - float mx = (x0 + 2*x1 + x2)/4; - float my = (y0 + 2*y1 + y2)/4; - // versus directly drawn line - float dx = (x0+x2)/2 - mx; - float dy = (y0+y2)/2 - my; - if (n > 16) // 65536 segments on one curve better be enough! - return 1; - if (dx*dx+dy*dy > objspace_flatness_squared) { // half-pixel error allowed... need to be smaller if AA - stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, num_points, x0,y0, (x0+x1)/2.0f,(y0+y1)/2.0f, mx,my, objspace_flatness_squared,n+1); - stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, num_points, mx,my, (x1+x2)/2.0f,(y1+y2)/2.0f, x2,y2, objspace_flatness_squared,n+1); - } else { - stbtt__add_point(points, *num_points,x2,y2); - *num_points = *num_points+1; - } - return 1; -} - -// returns number of contours -stbtt__point *stbtt_FlattenCurves(stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float objspace_flatness, int **contour_lengths, int *num_contours, void *userdata) -{ - stbtt__point *points=0; - int num_points=0; - - float objspace_flatness_squared = objspace_flatness * objspace_flatness; - int i,n=0,start=0, pass; - - // count how many "moves" there are to get the contour count - for (i=0; i < num_verts; ++i) - if (vertices[i].type == STBTT_vmove) - ++n; - - *num_contours = n; - if (n == 0) return 0; - - *contour_lengths = (int *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(**contour_lengths) * n, userdata); - - if (*contour_lengths == 0) { - *num_contours = 0; - return 0; - } - - // make two passes through the points so we don't need to realloc - for (pass=0; pass < 2; ++pass) { - float x=0,y=0; - if (pass == 1) { - points = (stbtt__point *) STBTT_malloc(num_points * sizeof(points[0]), userdata); - if (points == NULL) goto error; - } - num_points = 0; - n= -1; - for (i=0; i < num_verts; ++i) { - switch (vertices[i].type) { - case STBTT_vmove: - // start the next contour - if (n >= 0) - (*contour_lengths)[n] = num_points - start; - ++n; - start = num_points; - - x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y; - stbtt__add_point(points, num_points++, x,y); - break; - case STBTT_vline: - x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y; - stbtt__add_point(points, num_points++, x, y); - break; - case STBTT_vcurve: - stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, &num_points, x,y, - vertices[i].cx, vertices[i].cy, - vertices[i].x, vertices[i].y, - objspace_flatness_squared, 0); - x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y; - break; - } - } - (*contour_lengths)[n] = num_points - start; - } - - return points; -error: - STBTT_free(points, userdata); - STBTT_free(*contour_lengths, userdata); - *contour_lengths = 0; - *num_contours = 0; - return NULL; -} - -void stbtt_Rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, float flatness_in_pixels, stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int x_off, int y_off, int invert, void *userdata) -{ - float scale = scale_x > scale_y ? scale_y : scale_x; - int winding_count, *winding_lengths; - stbtt__point *windings = stbtt_FlattenCurves(vertices, num_verts, flatness_in_pixels / scale, &winding_lengths, &winding_count, userdata); - if (windings) { - stbtt__rasterize(result, windings, winding_lengths, winding_count, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, x_off, y_off, invert, userdata); - STBTT_free(winding_lengths, userdata); - STBTT_free(windings, userdata); - } -} - -void stbtt_FreeBitmap(unsigned char *bitmap, void *userdata) -{ - STBTT_free(bitmap, userdata); -} - -unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) -{ - int ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1; - stbtt__bitmap gbm; - stbtt_vertex *vertices; - int num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, glyph, &vertices); - - if (scale_x == 0) scale_x = scale_y; - if (scale_y == 0) { - if (scale_x == 0) return NULL; - scale_y = scale_x; - } - - stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(info, glyph, scale_x, scale_y, &ix0,&iy0,&ix1,&iy1); - - // now we get the size - gbm.w = (ix1 - ix0); - gbm.h = (iy1 - iy0); - gbm.pixels = NULL; // in case we error - - if (width ) *width = gbm.w; - if (height) *height = gbm.h; - if (xoff ) *xoff = ix0; - if (yoff ) *yoff = iy0; - - if (gbm.w && gbm.h) { - gbm.pixels = (unsigned char *) STBTT_malloc(gbm.w * gbm.h, info->userdata); - if (gbm.pixels) { - gbm.stride = gbm.w; - - stbtt_Rasterize(&gbm, 0.35f, vertices, num_verts, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, ix0, iy0, 1, info->userdata); - } - } - STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); - return gbm.pixels; -} - -unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) -{ - return stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f, 0.0f, glyph, width, height, xoff, yoff); -} - -void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph) -{ - int ix0,iy0; - stbtt_vertex *vertices; - int num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, glyph, &vertices); - stbtt__bitmap gbm; - - stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(info, glyph, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, &ix0,&iy0,0,0); - gbm.pixels = output; - gbm.w = out_w; - gbm.h = out_h; - gbm.stride = out_stride; - - if (gbm.w && gbm.h) - stbtt_Rasterize(&gbm, 0.35f, vertices, num_verts, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, ix0,iy0, 1, info->userdata); - - STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); -} - -void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph) -{ - stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, glyph); -} - -unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) -{ - return stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y,shift_x,shift_y, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), width,height,xoff,yoff); -} - -void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint) -{ - stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint)); -} - -unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) -{ - return stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, codepoint, width,height,xoff,yoff); -} - -void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint) -{ - stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, codepoint); -} - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// bitmap baking -// -// This is SUPER-CRAPPY packing to keep source code small - -extern int stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(const unsigned char *data, int offset, // font location (use offset=0 for plain .ttf) - float pixel_height, // height of font in pixels - unsigned char *pixels, int pw, int ph, // bitmap to be filled in - int first_char, int num_chars, // characters to bake - stbtt_bakedchar *chardata) -{ - float scale; - int x,y,bottom_y, i; - stbtt_fontinfo f; - stbtt_InitFont(&f, data, offset); - STBTT_memset(pixels, 0, pw*ph); // background of 0 around pixels - x=y=1; - bottom_y = 1; - - scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&f, pixel_height); - - for (i=0; i < num_chars; ++i) { - int advance, lsb, x0,y0,x1,y1,gw,gh; - int g = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(&f, first_char + i); - stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(&f, g, &advance, &lsb); - stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(&f, g, scale,scale, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); - gw = x1-x0; - gh = y1-y0; - if (x + gw + 1 >= pw) - y = bottom_y, x = 1; // advance to next row - if (y + gh + 1 >= ph) // check if it fits vertically AFTER potentially moving to next row - return -i; - STBTT_assert(x+gw < pw); - STBTT_assert(y+gh < ph); - stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(&f, pixels+x+y*pw, gw,gh,pw, scale,scale, g); - chardata[i].x0 = (stbtt_int16) x; - chardata[i].y0 = (stbtt_int16) y; - chardata[i].x1 = (stbtt_int16) (x + gw); - chardata[i].y1 = (stbtt_int16) (y + gh); - chardata[i].xadvance = scale * advance; - chardata[i].xoff = (float) x0; - chardata[i].yoff = (float) y0; - x = x + gw + 2; - if (y+gh+2 > bottom_y) - bottom_y = y+gh+2; - } - return bottom_y; -} - -void stbtt_GetBakedQuad(stbtt_bakedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, int char_index, float *xpos, float *ypos, stbtt_aligned_quad *q, int opengl_fillrule) -{ - float d3d_bias = opengl_fillrule ? 0 : -0.5f; - float ipw = 1.0f / pw, iph = 1.0f / ph; - stbtt_bakedchar *b = chardata + char_index; - int round_x = STBTT_ifloor((*xpos + b->xoff) + 0.5); - int round_y = STBTT_ifloor((*ypos + b->yoff) + 0.5); - - q->x0 = round_x + d3d_bias; - q->y0 = round_y + d3d_bias; - q->x1 = round_x + b->x1 - b->x0 + d3d_bias; - q->y1 = round_y + b->y1 - b->y0 + d3d_bias; - - q->s0 = b->x0 * ipw; - q->t0 = b->y0 * iph; - q->s1 = b->x1 * ipw; - q->t1 = b->y1 * iph; - - *xpos += b->xadvance; -} - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// font name matching -- recommended not to use this -// - -// check if a utf8 string contains a prefix which is the utf16 string; if so return length of matching utf8 string -static stbtt_int32 stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix(const stbtt_uint8 *s1, stbtt_int32 len1, const stbtt_uint8 *s2, stbtt_int32 len2) -{ - stbtt_int32 i=0; - - // convert utf16 to utf8 and compare the results while converting - while (len2) { - stbtt_uint16 ch = s2[0]*256 + s2[1]; - if (ch < 0x80) { - if (i >= len1) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != ch) return -1; - } else if (ch < 0x800) { - if (i+1 >= len1) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0xc0 + (ch >> 6)) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + (ch & 0x3f)) return -1; - } else if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch < 0xdc00) { - stbtt_uint32 c; - stbtt_uint16 ch2 = s2[2]*256 + s2[3]; - if (i+3 >= len1) return -1; - c = ((ch - 0xd800) << 10) + (ch2 - 0xdc00) + 0x10000; - if (s1[i++] != 0xf0 + (c >> 18)) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c >> 12) & 0x3f)) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c >> 6) & 0x3f)) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c ) & 0x3f)) return -1; - s2 += 2; // plus another 2 below - len2 -= 2; - } else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch < 0xe000) { - return -1; - } else { - if (i+2 >= len1) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0xe0 + (ch >> 12)) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f)) return -1; - if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((ch ) & 0x3f)) return -1; - } - s2 += 2; - len2 -= 2; - } - return i; -} - -int stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian(const char *s1, int len1, const char *s2, int len2) -{ - return len1 == stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix((const stbtt_uint8*) s1, len1, (const stbtt_uint8*) s2, len2); -} - -// returns results in whatever encoding you request... but note that 2-byte encodings -// will be BIG-ENDIAN... use stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian() to compare -const char *stbtt_GetFontNameString(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int *length, int platformID, int encodingID, int languageID, int nameID) -{ - stbtt_int32 i,count,stringOffset; - stbtt_uint8 *fc = font->data; - stbtt_uint32 offset = font->fontstart; - stbtt_uint32 nm = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "name"); - if (!nm) return NULL; - - count = ttUSHORT(fc+nm+2); - stringOffset = nm + ttUSHORT(fc+nm+4); - for (i=0; i < count; ++i) { - stbtt_uint32 loc = nm + 6 + 12 * i; - if (platformID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+0) && encodingID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+2) - && languageID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+4) && nameID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+6)) { - *length = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+8); - return (const char *) (fc+stringOffset+ttUSHORT(fc+loc+10)); - } - } - return NULL; -} - -static int stbtt__matchpair(stbtt_uint8 *fc, stbtt_uint32 nm, stbtt_uint8 *name, stbtt_int32 nlen, stbtt_int32 target_id, stbtt_int32 next_id) -{ - stbtt_int32 i; - stbtt_int32 count = ttUSHORT(fc+nm+2); - stbtt_int32 stringOffset = nm + ttUSHORT(fc+nm+4); - - for (i=0; i < count; ++i) { - stbtt_uint32 loc = nm + 6 + 12 * i; - stbtt_int32 id = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+6); - if (id == target_id) { - // find the encoding - stbtt_int32 platform = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+0), encoding = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+2), language = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+4); - - // is this a Unicode encoding? - if (platform == 0 || (platform == 3 && encoding == 1) || (platform == 3 && encoding == 10)) { - stbtt_int32 slen = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+8), off = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+10); - - // check if there's a prefix match - stbtt_int32 matchlen = stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix(name, nlen, fc+stringOffset+off,slen); - if (matchlen >= 0) { - // check for target_id+1 immediately following, with same encoding & language - if (i+1 < count && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+6) == next_id && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12) == platform && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+2) == encoding && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+4) == language) { - stbtt_int32 slen = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+8), off = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+10); - if (slen == 0) { - if (matchlen == nlen) - return 1; - } else if (matchlen < nlen && name[matchlen] == ' ') { - ++matchlen; - if (stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian((char*) (name+matchlen), nlen-matchlen, (char*)(fc+stringOffset+off),slen)) - return 1; - } - } else { - // if nothing immediately following - if (matchlen == nlen) - return 1; - } - } - } - - // @TODO handle other encodings - } - } - return 0; -} - -static int stbtt__matches(stbtt_uint8 *fc, stbtt_uint32 offset, stbtt_uint8 *name, stbtt_int32 flags) -{ - stbtt_int32 nlen = (stbtt_int32) STBTT_strlen((char *) name); - stbtt_uint32 nm,hd; - if (!stbtt__isfont(fc+offset)) return 0; - - // check italics/bold/underline flags in macStyle... - if (flags) { - hd = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "head"); - if ((ttUSHORT(fc+hd+44) & 7) != (flags & 7)) return 0; - } - - nm = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "name"); - if (!nm) return 0; - - if (flags) { - // if we checked the macStyle flags, then just check the family and ignore the subfamily - if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 16, -1)) return 1; - if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 1, -1)) return 1; - if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 3, -1)) return 1; - } else { - if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 16, 17)) return 1; - if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 1, 2)) return 1; - if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 3, -1)) return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -int stbtt_FindMatchingFont(const unsigned char *font_collection, const char *name_utf8, stbtt_int32 flags) -{ - stbtt_int32 i; - for (i=0;;++i) { - stbtt_int32 off = stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(font_collection, i); - if (off < 0) return off; - if (stbtt__matches((stbtt_uint8 *) font_collection, off, (stbtt_uint8*) name_utf8, flags)) - return off; - } -} - -#endif // STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION +// stb_truetype.h - v1.02 - public domain +// authored from 2009-2014 by Sean Barrett / RAD Game Tools +// +// This library processes TrueType files: +// parse files +// extract glyph metrics +// extract glyph shapes +// render glyphs to one-channel bitmaps with antialiasing (box filter) +// +// Todo: +// non-MS cmaps +// crashproof on bad data +// hinting? (no longer patented) +// cleartype-style AA? +// optimize: use simple memory allocator for intermediates +// optimize: build edge-list directly from curves +// optimize: rasterize directly from curves? +// +// ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTORS +// +// Mikko Mononen: compound shape support, more cmap formats +// Tor Andersson: kerning, subpixel rendering +// +// Bug/warning reports/fixes: +// "Zer" on mollyrocket (with fix) +// Cass Everitt +// stoiko (Haemimont Games) +// Brian Hook +// Walter van Niftrik +// David Gow +// David Given +// Ivan-Assen Ivanov +// Anthony Pesch +// Johan Duparc +// Hou Qiming +// Fabian "ryg" Giesen +// +// Misc other: +// Ryan Gordon +// +// VERSION HISTORY +// +// 1.02 (2014-12-10) fix various warnings & compile issues w/ stb_rect_pack, C++ +// 1.01 (2014-12-08) fix subpixel position when oversampling to exactly match +// non-oversampled; STBTT_POINT_SIZE for packed case only +// 1.00 (2014-12-06) add new PackBegin etc. API, w/ support for oversampling +// 0.99 (2014-09-18) fix multiple bugs with subpixel rendering (ryg) +// 0.9 (2014-08-07) support certain mac/iOS fonts without an MS platformID +// 0.8b (2014-07-07) fix a warning +// 0.8 (2014-05-25) fix a few more warnings +// 0.7 (2013-09-25) bugfix: subpixel glyph bug fixed in 0.5 had come back +// 0.6c (2012-07-24) improve documentation +// 0.6b (2012-07-20) fix a few more warnings +// 0.6 (2012-07-17) fix warnings; added stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels, +// stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox, stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty +// 0.5 (2011-12-09) bugfixes: +// subpixel glyph renderer computed wrong bounding box +// first vertex of shape can be off-curve (FreeSans) +// 0.4b (2011-12-03) fixed an error in the font baking example +// 0.4 (2011-12-01) kerning, subpixel rendering (tor) +// bugfixes for: +// codepoint-to-glyph conversion using table fmt=12 +// codepoint-to-glyph conversion using table fmt=4 +// stbtt_GetBakedQuad with non-square texture (Zer) +// updated Hello World! sample to use kerning and subpixel +// fixed some warnings +// 0.3 (2009-06-24) cmap fmt=12, compound shapes (MM) +// userdata, malloc-from-userdata, non-zero fill (stb) +// 0.2 (2009-03-11) Fix unsigned/signed char warnings +// 0.1 (2009-03-09) First public release +// +// LICENSE +// +// This software is in the public domain. Where that dedication is not +// recognized, you are granted a perpetual, irrevokable license to copy +// and modify this file as you see fit. +// +// USAGE +// +// Include this file in whatever places neeed to refer to it. In ONE C/C++ +// file, write: +// #define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION +// before the #include of this file. This expands out the actual +// implementation into that C/C++ file. +// +// Simple 3D API (don't ship this, but it's fine for tools and quick start) +// stbtt_BakeFontBitmap() -- bake a font to a bitmap for use as texture +// stbtt_GetBakedQuad() -- compute quad to draw for a given char +// +// Improved 3D API (more shippable): +// #include "stb_rect_pack.h" -- optional, but you really want it +// stbtt_PackBegin() +// stbtt_PackSetOversample() -- for improved quality on small fonts +// stbtt_PackFontRanges() +// stbtt_PackEnd() +// stbtt_GetPackedQuad() +// +// "Load" a font file from a memory buffer (you have to keep the buffer loaded) +// stbtt_InitFont() +// stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex() -- use for TTC font collections +// +// Render a unicode codepoint to a bitmap +// stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap() -- allocates and returns a bitmap +// stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap() -- renders into bitmap you provide +// stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox() -- how big the bitmap must be +// +// Character advance/positioning +// stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics() +// stbtt_GetFontVMetrics() +// stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance() +// +// ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION +// +// Immediately after this block comment are a series of sample programs. +// +// After the sample programs is the "header file" section. This section +// includes documentation for each API function. +// +// Some important concepts to understand to use this library: +// +// Codepoint +// Characters are defined by unicode codepoints, e.g. 65 is +// uppercase A, 231 is lowercase c with a cedilla, 0x7e30 is +// the hiragana for "ma". +// +// Glyph +// A visual character shape (every codepoint is rendered as +// some glyph) +// +// Glyph index +// A font-specific integer ID representing a glyph +// +// Baseline +// Glyph shapes are defined relative to a baseline, which is the +// bottom of uppercase characters. Characters extend both above +// and below the baseline. +// +// Current Point +// As you draw text to the screen, you keep track of a "current point" +// which is the origin of each character. The current point's vertical +// position is the baseline. Even "baked fonts" use this model. +// +// Vertical Font Metrics +// The vertical qualities of the font, used to vertically position +// and space the characters. See docs for stbtt_GetFontVMetrics. +// +// Font Size in Pixels or Points +// The preferred interface for specifying font sizes in stb_truetype +// is to specify how tall the font's vertical extent should be in pixels. +// If that sounds good enough, skip the next paragraph. +// +// Most font APIs instead use "points", which are a common typographic +// measurement for describing font size, defined as 72 points per inch. +// stb_truetype provides a point API for compatibility. However, true +// "per inch" conventions don't make much sense on computer displays +// since they different monitors have different number of pixels per +// inch. For example, Windows traditionally uses a convention that +// there are 96 pixels per inch, thus making 'inch' measurements have +// nothing to do with inches, and thus effectively defining a point to +// be 1.333 pixels. Additionally, the TrueType font data provides +// an explicit scale factor to scale a given font's glyphs to points, +// but the author has observed that this scale factor is often wrong +// for non-commercial fonts, thus making fonts scaled in points +// according to the TrueType spec incoherently sized in practice. +// +// ADVANCED USAGE +// +// Quality: +// +// - Use the functions with Subpixel at the end to allow your characters +// to have subpixel positioning. Since the font is anti-aliased, not +// hinted, this is very import for quality. (This is not possible with +// baked fonts.) +// +// - Kerning is now supported, and if you're supporting subpixel rendering +// then kerning is worth using to give your text a polished look. +// +// Performance: +// +// - Convert Unicode codepoints to glyph indexes and operate on the glyphs; +// if you don't do this, stb_truetype is forced to do the conversion on +// every call. +// +// - There are a lot of memory allocations. We should modify it to take +// a temp buffer and allocate from the temp buffer (without freeing), +// should help performance a lot. +// +// NOTES +// +// The system uses the raw data found in the .ttf file without changing it +// and without building auxiliary data structures. This is a bit inefficient +// on little-endian systems (the data is big-endian), but assuming you're +// caching the bitmaps or glyph shapes this shouldn't be a big deal. +// +// It appears to be very hard to programmatically determine what font a +// given file is in a general way. I provide an API for this, but I don't +// recommend it. +// +// +// SOURCE STATISTICS (based on v0.6c, 2050 LOC) +// +// Documentation & header file 520 LOC \___ 660 LOC documentation +// Sample code 140 LOC / +// Truetype parsing 620 LOC ---- 620 LOC TrueType +// Software rasterization 240 LOC \ . +// Curve tesselation 120 LOC \__ 550 LOC Bitmap creation +// Bitmap management 100 LOC / +// Baked bitmap interface 70 LOC / +// Font name matching & access 150 LOC ---- 150 +// C runtime library abstraction 60 LOC ---- 60 + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +//// +//// SAMPLE PROGRAMS +//// +// +// Incomplete text-in-3d-api example, which draws quads properly aligned to be lossless +// +#if 0 +#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation +#include "stb_truetype.h" + +char ttf_buffer[1<<20]; +unsigned char temp_bitmap[512*512]; + +stbtt_bakedchar cdata[96]; // ASCII 32..126 is 95 glyphs +GLstbtt_uint ftex; + +void my_stbtt_initfont(void) +{ + fread(ttf_buffer, 1, 1<<20, fopen("c:/windows/fonts/times.ttf", "rb")); + stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(data,0, 32.0, temp_bitmap,512,512, 32,96, cdata); // no guarantee this fits! + // can free ttf_buffer at this point + glGenTextures(1, &ftex); + glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, ftex); + glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_ALPHA, 512,512, 0, GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, temp_bitmap); + // can free temp_bitmap at this point + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); +} + +void my_stbtt_print(float x, float y, char *text) +{ + // assume orthographic projection with units = screen pixels, origin at top left + glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, ftex); + glBegin(GL_QUADS); + while (*text) { + if (*text >= 32 && *text < 128) { + stbtt_aligned_quad q; + stbtt_GetBakedQuad(cdata, 512,512, *text-32, &x,&y,&q,1);//1=opengl & d3d10+,0=d3d9 + glTexCoord2f(q.s0,q.t1); glVertex2f(q.x0,q.y0); + glTexCoord2f(q.s1,q.t1); glVertex2f(q.x1,q.y0); + glTexCoord2f(q.s1,q.t0); glVertex2f(q.x1,q.y1); + glTexCoord2f(q.s0,q.t0); glVertex2f(q.x0,q.y1); + } + ++text; + } + glEnd(); +} +#endif +// +// +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// Complete program (this compiles): get a single bitmap, print as ASCII art +// +#if 0 +#include +#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation +#include "stb_truetype.h" + +char ttf_buffer[1<<25]; + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + stbtt_fontinfo font; + unsigned char *bitmap; + int w,h,i,j,c = (argc > 1 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 'a'), s = (argc > 2 ? atoi(argv[2]) : 20); + + fread(ttf_buffer, 1, 1<<25, fopen(argc > 3 ? argv[3] : "c:/windows/fonts/arialbd.ttf", "rb")); + + stbtt_InitFont(&font, ttf_buffer, stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(ttf_buffer,0)); + bitmap = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(&font, 0,stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, s), c, &w, &h, 0,0); + + for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < w; ++i) + putchar(" .:ioVM@"[bitmap[j*w+i]>>5]); + putchar('\n'); + } + return 0; +} +#endif +// +// Output: +// +// .ii. +// @@@@@@. +// V@Mio@@o +// :i. V@V +// :oM@@M +// :@@@MM@M +// @@o o@M +// :@@. M@M +// @@@o@@@@ +// :M@@V:@@. +// +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// Complete program: print "Hello World!" banner, with bugs +// +#if 0 +char buffer[24<<20]; +unsigned char screen[20][79]; + +int main(int arg, char **argv) +{ + stbtt_fontinfo font; + int i,j,ascent,baseline,ch=0; + float scale, xpos=2; // leave a little padding in case the character extends left + char *text = "Heljo World!"; + + fread(buffer, 1, 1000000, fopen("c:/windows/fonts/arialbd.ttf", "rb")); + stbtt_InitFont(&font, buffer, 0); + + scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, 15); + stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&font, &ascent,0,0); + baseline = (int) (ascent*scale); + + while (text[ch]) { + int advance,lsb,x0,y0,x1,y1; + float x_shift = xpos - (float) floor(xpos); + stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, text[ch], &advance, &lsb); + stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(&font, text[ch], scale,scale,x_shift,0, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); + stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(&font, &screen[baseline + y0][(int) xpos + x0], x1-x0,y1-y0, 79, scale,scale,x_shift,0, text[ch]); + // note that this stomps the old data, so where character boxes overlap (e.g. 'lj') it's wrong + // because this API is really for baking character bitmaps into textures. if you want to render + // a sequence of characters, you really need to render each bitmap to a temp buffer, then + // "alpha blend" that into the working buffer + xpos += (advance * scale); + if (text[ch+1]) + xpos += scale*stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&font, text[ch],text[ch+1]); + ++ch; + } + + for (j=0; j < 20; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < 78; ++i) + putchar(" .:ioVM@"[screen[j][i]>>5]); + putchar('\n'); + } + + return 0; +} +#endif + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +//// +//// INTEGRATION WITH YOUR CODEBASE +//// +//// The following sections allow you to supply alternate definitions +//// of C library functions used by stb_truetype. + +#ifdef STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION + // #define your own (u)stbtt_int8/16/32 before including to override this + #ifndef stbtt_uint8 + typedef unsigned char stbtt_uint8; + typedef signed char stbtt_int8; + typedef unsigned short stbtt_uint16; + typedef signed short stbtt_int16; + typedef unsigned int stbtt_uint32; + typedef signed int stbtt_int32; + #endif + + typedef char stbtt__check_size32[sizeof(stbtt_int32)==4 ? 1 : -1]; + typedef char stbtt__check_size16[sizeof(stbtt_int16)==2 ? 1 : -1]; + + // #define your own STBTT_sort() to override this to avoid qsort + #ifndef STBTT_sort + #include + #define STBTT_sort(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func) qsort(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func) + #endif + + // #define your own STBTT_ifloor/STBTT_iceil() to avoid math.h + #ifndef STBTT_ifloor + #include + #define STBTT_ifloor(x) ((int) floor(x)) + #define STBTT_iceil(x) ((int) ceil(x)) + #endif + + #ifndef STBTT_sqrt + #include + #define STBTT_sqrt(x) sqrt(x) + #endif + + // #define your own functions "STBTT_malloc" / "STBTT_free" to avoid malloc.h + #ifndef STBTT_malloc + #include + #define STBTT_malloc(x,u) ((void)(u),malloc(x)) + #define STBTT_free(x,u) ((void)(u),free(x)) + #endif + + #ifndef STBTT_assert + #include + #define STBTT_assert(x) assert(x) + #endif + + #ifndef STBTT_strlen + #include + #define STBTT_strlen(x) strlen(x) + #endif + + #ifndef STBTT_memcpy + #include + #define STBTT_memcpy memcpy + #define STBTT_memset memset + #endif +#endif + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +//// +//// INTERFACE +//// +//// + +#ifndef __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__ +#define __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// TEXTURE BAKING API +// +// If you use this API, you only have to call two functions ever. +// + +typedef struct +{ + unsigned short x0,y0,x1,y1; // coordinates of bbox in bitmap + float xoff,yoff,xadvance; +} stbtt_bakedchar; + +extern int stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(const unsigned char *data, int offset, // font location (use offset=0 for plain .ttf) + float pixel_height, // height of font in pixels + unsigned char *pixels, int pw, int ph, // bitmap to be filled in + int first_char, int num_chars, // characters to bake + stbtt_bakedchar *chardata); // you allocate this, it's num_chars long +// if return is positive, the first unused row of the bitmap +// if return is negative, returns the negative of the number of characters that fit +// if return is 0, no characters fit and no rows were used +// This uses a very crappy packing. + +typedef struct +{ + float x0,y0,s0,t0; // top-left + float x1,y1,s1,t1; // bottom-right +} stbtt_aligned_quad; + +extern void stbtt_GetBakedQuad(stbtt_bakedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, // same data as above + int char_index, // character to display + float *xpos, float *ypos, // pointers to current position in screen pixel space + stbtt_aligned_quad *q, // output: quad to draw + int opengl_fillrule); // true if opengl fill rule; false if DX9 or earlier +// Call GetBakedQuad with char_index = 'character - first_char', and it +// creates the quad you need to draw and advances the current position. +// +// The coordinate system used assumes y increases downwards. +// +// Characters will extend both above and below the current position; +// see discussion of "BASELINE" above. +// +// It's inefficient; you might want to c&p it and optimize it. + + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// NEW TEXTURE BAKING API +// +// This provides options for packing multiple fonts into one atlas, not +// perfectly but better than nothing. + +typedef struct +{ + unsigned short x0,y0,x1,y1; // coordinates of bbox in bitmap + float xoff,yoff,xadvance; + float xoff2,yoff2; +} stbtt_packedchar; + +typedef struct stbtt_pack_context stbtt_pack_context; + +extern int stbtt_PackBegin(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned char *pixels, int width, int height, int stride_in_bytes, int padding, void *alloc_context); +// Initializes a packing context stored in the passed-in stbtt_pack_context. +// Future calls using this context will pack characters into the bitmap passed +// in here: a 1-channel bitmap that is weight x height. stride_in_bytes is +// the distance from one row to the next (or 0 to mean they are packed tightly +// together). "padding" is // the amount of padding to leave between each +// character (normally you want '1' for bitmaps you'll use as textures with +// bilinear filtering). +// +// Returns 0 on failure, 1 on success. + +extern void stbtt_PackEnd (stbtt_pack_context *spc); +// Cleans up the packing context and frees all memory. + +#define STBTT_POINT_SIZE(x) (-(x)) + +extern int stbtt_PackFontRange(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned char *fontdata, int font_index, float font_size, + int first_unicode_char_in_range, int num_chars_in_range, stbtt_packedchar *chardata_for_range); +// Creates character bitmaps from the font_index'th font found in fontdata (use +// font_index=0 if you don't know what that is). It creates num_chars_in_range +// bitmaps for characters with unicode values starting at first_unicode_char_in_range +// and increasing. Data for how to render them is stored in chardata_for_range; +// pass these to stbtt_GetPackedQuad to get back renderable quads. +// +// font_size is the full height of the character from ascender to descender, +// as computed by stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight. To use a point size as computed +// by stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels, wrap the point size in STBTT_POINT_SIZE() +// and pass that result as 'font_size': +// ..., 20 , ... // font max minus min y is 20 pixels tall +// ..., STBTT_POINT_SIZE(20), ... // 'M' is 20 pixels tall + +typedef struct +{ + float font_size; + int first_unicode_char_in_range; + int num_chars_in_range; + stbtt_packedchar *chardata_for_range; // output +} stbtt_pack_range; + +extern int stbtt_PackFontRanges(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned char *fontdata, int font_index, stbtt_pack_range *ranges, int num_ranges); +// Creates character bitmaps from multiple ranges of characters stored in +// ranges. This will usually create a better-packed bitmap than multiple +// calls to stbtt_PackFontRange. + + +extern void stbtt_PackSetOversampling(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned int h_oversample, unsigned int v_oversample); +// Oversampling a font increases the quality by allowing higher-quality subpixel +// positioning, and is especially valuable at smaller text sizes. +// +// This function sets the amount of oversampling for all following calls to +// stbtt_PackFontRange(s). The default (no oversampling) is achieved by +// h_oversample=1, v_oversample=1. The total number of pixels required is +// h_oversample*v_oversample larger than the default; for example, 2x2 +// oversampling requires 4x the storage of 1x1. For best results, render +// oversampled textures with bilinear filtering. Look at the readme in +// stb/tests/oversample for information about oversampled fonts + +extern void stbtt_GetPackedQuad(stbtt_packedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, // same data as above + int char_index, // character to display + float *xpos, float *ypos, // pointers to current position in screen pixel space + stbtt_aligned_quad *q, // output: quad to draw + int align_to_integer); + +// this is an opaque structure that you shouldn't mess with which holds +// all the context needed from PackBegin to PackEnd. +struct stbtt_pack_context { + void *user_allocator_context; + void *pack_info; + int width; + int height; + int stride_in_bytes; + int padding; + unsigned int h_oversample, v_oversample; + unsigned char *pixels; + void *nodes; +}; + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// FONT LOADING +// +// + +extern int stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(const unsigned char *data, int index); +// Each .ttf/.ttc file may have more than one font. Each font has a sequential +// index number starting from 0. Call this function to get the font offset for +// a given index; it returns -1 if the index is out of range. A regular .ttf +// file will only define one font and it always be at offset 0, so it will +// return '0' for index 0, and -1 for all other indices. You can just skip +// this step if you know it's that kind of font. + + +// The following structure is defined publically so you can declare one on +// the stack or as a global or etc, but you should treat it as opaque. +typedef struct stbtt_fontinfo +{ + void * userdata; + unsigned char * data; // pointer to .ttf file + int fontstart; // offset of start of font + + int numGlyphs; // number of glyphs, needed for range checking + + int loca,head,glyf,hhea,hmtx,kern; // table locations as offset from start of .ttf + int index_map; // a cmap mapping for our chosen character encoding + int indexToLocFormat; // format needed to map from glyph index to glyph +} stbtt_fontinfo; + +extern int stbtt_InitFont(stbtt_fontinfo *info, const unsigned char *data, int offset); +// Given an offset into the file that defines a font, this function builds +// the necessary cached info for the rest of the system. You must allocate +// the stbtt_fontinfo yourself, and stbtt_InitFont will fill it out. You don't +// need to do anything special to free it, because the contents are pure +// value data with no additional data structures. Returns 0 on failure. + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// CHARACTER TO GLYPH-INDEX CONVERSIOn + +int stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint); +// If you're going to perform multiple operations on the same character +// and you want a speed-up, call this function with the character you're +// going to process, then use glyph-based functions instead of the +// codepoint-based functions. + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// CHARACTER PROPERTIES +// + +extern float stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels); +// computes a scale factor to produce a font whose "height" is 'pixels' tall. +// Height is measured as the distance from the highest ascender to the lowest +// descender; in other words, it's equivalent to calling stbtt_GetFontVMetrics +// and computing: +// scale = pixels / (ascent - descent) +// so if you prefer to measure height by the ascent only, use a similar calculation. + +extern float stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels); +// computes a scale factor to produce a font whose EM size is mapped to +// 'pixels' tall. This is probably what traditional APIs compute, but +// I'm not positive. + +extern void stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *ascent, int *descent, int *lineGap); +// ascent is the coordinate above the baseline the font extends; descent +// is the coordinate below the baseline the font extends (i.e. it is typically negative) +// lineGap is the spacing between one row's descent and the next row's ascent... +// so you should advance the vertical position by "*ascent - *descent + *lineGap" +// these are expressed in unscaled coordinates, so you must multiply by +// the scale factor for a given size + +extern void stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1); +// the bounding box around all possible characters + +extern void stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing); +// leftSideBearing is the offset from the current horizontal position to the left edge of the character +// advanceWidth is the offset from the current horizontal position to the next horizontal position +// these are expressed in unscaled coordinates + +extern int stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int ch1, int ch2); +// an additional amount to add to the 'advance' value between ch1 and ch2 + +extern int stbtt_GetCodepointBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1); +// Gets the bounding box of the visible part of the glyph, in unscaled coordinates + +extern void stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing); +extern int stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph1, int glyph2); +extern int stbtt_GetGlyphBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1); +// as above, but takes one or more glyph indices for greater efficiency + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// GLYPH SHAPES (you probably don't need these, but they have to go before +// the bitmaps for C declaration-order reasons) +// + +#ifndef STBTT_vmove // you can predefine these to use different values (but why?) + enum { + STBTT_vmove=1, + STBTT_vline, + STBTT_vcurve + }; +#endif + +#ifndef stbtt_vertex // you can predefine this to use different values + // (we share this with other code at RAD) + #define stbtt_vertex_type short // can't use stbtt_int16 because that's not visible in the header file + typedef struct + { + stbtt_vertex_type x,y,cx,cy; + unsigned char type,padding; + } stbtt_vertex; +#endif + +extern int stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index); +// returns non-zero if nothing is drawn for this glyph + +extern int stbtt_GetCodepointShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint, stbtt_vertex **vertices); +extern int stbtt_GetGlyphShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, stbtt_vertex **vertices); +// returns # of vertices and fills *vertices with the pointer to them +// these are expressed in "unscaled" coordinates +// +// The shape is a series of countours. Each one starts with +// a STBTT_moveto, then consists of a series of mixed +// STBTT_lineto and STBTT_curveto segments. A lineto +// draws a line from previous endpoint to its x,y; a curveto +// draws a quadratic bezier from previous endpoint to +// its x,y, using cx,cy as the bezier control point. + +extern void stbtt_FreeShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, stbtt_vertex *vertices); +// frees the data allocated above + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// BITMAP RENDERING +// + +extern void stbtt_FreeBitmap(unsigned char *bitmap, void *userdata); +// frees the bitmap allocated below + +extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); +// allocates a large-enough single-channel 8bpp bitmap and renders the +// specified character/glyph at the specified scale into it, with +// antialiasing. 0 is no coverage (transparent), 255 is fully covered (opaque). +// *width & *height are filled out with the width & height of the bitmap, +// which is stored left-to-right, top-to-bottom. +// +// xoff/yoff are the offset it pixel space from the glyph origin to the top-left of the bitmap + +extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); +// the same as stbtt_GetCodepoitnBitmap, but you can specify a subpixel +// shift for the character + +extern void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint); +// the same as stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap, but you pass in storage for the bitmap +// in the form of 'output', with row spacing of 'out_stride' bytes. the bitmap +// is clipped to out_w/out_h bytes. Call stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox to get the +// width and height and positioning info for it first. + +extern void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint); +// same as stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap, but you can specify a subpixel +// shift for the character + +extern void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); +// get the bbox of the bitmap centered around the glyph origin; so the +// bitmap width is ix1-ix0, height is iy1-iy0, and location to place +// the bitmap top left is (leftSideBearing*scale,iy0). +// (Note that the bitmap uses y-increases-down, but the shape uses +// y-increases-up, so CodepointBitmapBox and CodepointBox are inverted.) + +extern void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); +// same as stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox, but you can specify a subpixel +// shift for the character + +// the following functions are equivalent to the above functions, but operate +// on glyph indices instead of Unicode codepoints (for efficiency) +extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); +extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff); +extern void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph); +extern void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph); +extern void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); +extern void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y,float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1); + + +// @TODO: don't expose this structure +typedef struct +{ + int w,h,stride; + unsigned char *pixels; +} stbtt__bitmap; + +extern void stbtt_Rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, float flatness_in_pixels, stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int x_off, int y_off, int invert, void *userdata); + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// Finding the right font... +// +// You should really just solve this offline, keep your own tables +// of what font is what, and don't try to get it out of the .ttf file. +// That's because getting it out of the .ttf file is really hard, because +// the names in the file can appear in many possible encodings, in many +// possible languages, and e.g. if you need a case-insensitive comparison, +// the details of that depend on the encoding & language in a complex way +// (actually underspecified in truetype, but also gigantic). +// +// But you can use the provided functions in two possible ways: +// stbtt_FindMatchingFont() will use *case-sensitive* comparisons on +// unicode-encoded names to try to find the font you want; +// you can run this before calling stbtt_InitFont() +// +// stbtt_GetFontNameString() lets you get any of the various strings +// from the file yourself and do your own comparisons on them. +// You have to have called stbtt_InitFont() first. + + +extern int stbtt_FindMatchingFont(const unsigned char *fontdata, const char *name, int flags); +// returns the offset (not index) of the font that matches, or -1 if none +// if you use STBTT_MACSTYLE_DONTCARE, use a font name like "Arial Bold". +// if you use any other flag, use a font name like "Arial"; this checks +// the 'macStyle' header field; i don't know if fonts set this consistently +#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_DONTCARE 0 +#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_BOLD 1 +#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_ITALIC 2 +#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_UNDERSCORE 4 +#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_NONE 8 // <= not same as 0, this makes us check the bitfield is 0 + +extern int stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian(const char *s1, int len1, const char *s2, int len2); +// returns 1/0 whether the first string interpreted as utf8 is identical to +// the second string interpreted as big-endian utf16... useful for strings from next func + +extern const char *stbtt_GetFontNameString(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int *length, int platformID, int encodingID, int languageID, int nameID); +// returns the string (which may be big-endian double byte, e.g. for unicode) +// and puts the length in bytes in *length. +// +// some of the values for the IDs are below; for more see the truetype spec: +// http://developer.apple.com/textfonts/TTRefMan/RM06/Chap6name.html +// http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/name.htm + +enum { // platformID + STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_UNICODE =0, + STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC =1, + STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_ISO =2, + STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT =3 +}; + +enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_UNICODE + STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_1_0 =0, + STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_1_1 =1, + STBTT_UNICODE_EID_ISO_10646 =2, + STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_2_0_BMP=3, + STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_2_0_FULL=4 +}; + +enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT + STBTT_MS_EID_SYMBOL =0, + STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_BMP =1, + STBTT_MS_EID_SHIFTJIS =2, + STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_FULL =10 +}; + +enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC; same as Script Manager codes + STBTT_MAC_EID_ROMAN =0, STBTT_MAC_EID_ARABIC =4, + STBTT_MAC_EID_JAPANESE =1, STBTT_MAC_EID_HEBREW =5, + STBTT_MAC_EID_CHINESE_TRAD =2, STBTT_MAC_EID_GREEK =6, + STBTT_MAC_EID_KOREAN =3, STBTT_MAC_EID_RUSSIAN =7 +}; + +enum { // languageID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT; same as LCID... + // problematic because there are e.g. 16 english LCIDs and 16 arabic LCIDs + STBTT_MS_LANG_ENGLISH =0x0409, STBTT_MS_LANG_ITALIAN =0x0410, + STBTT_MS_LANG_CHINESE =0x0804, STBTT_MS_LANG_JAPANESE =0x0411, + STBTT_MS_LANG_DUTCH =0x0413, STBTT_MS_LANG_KOREAN =0x0412, + STBTT_MS_LANG_FRENCH =0x040c, STBTT_MS_LANG_RUSSIAN =0x0419, + STBTT_MS_LANG_GERMAN =0x0407, STBTT_MS_LANG_SPANISH =0x0409, + STBTT_MS_LANG_HEBREW =0x040d, STBTT_MS_LANG_SWEDISH =0x041D +}; + +enum { // languageID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC + STBTT_MAC_LANG_ENGLISH =0 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_JAPANESE =11, + STBTT_MAC_LANG_ARABIC =12, STBTT_MAC_LANG_KOREAN =23, + STBTT_MAC_LANG_DUTCH =4 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_RUSSIAN =32, + STBTT_MAC_LANG_FRENCH =1 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_SPANISH =6 , + STBTT_MAC_LANG_GERMAN =2 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_SWEDISH =5 , + STBTT_MAC_LANG_HEBREW =10, STBTT_MAC_LANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED =33, + STBTT_MAC_LANG_ITALIAN =3 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_CHINESE_TRAD =19 +}; + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif // __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__ + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +//// +//// IMPLEMENTATION +//// +//// + +#ifdef STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION + +#ifndef STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE +#define STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE 8 +#endif + +typedef int stbtt__test_oversample_pow2[(STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE & (STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE-1)) == 0 ? 1 : -1]; + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// accessors to parse data from file +// + +// on platforms that don't allow misaligned reads, if we want to allow +// truetype fonts that aren't padded to alignment, define ALLOW_UNALIGNED_TRUETYPE + +#define ttBYTE(p) (* (stbtt_uint8 *) (p)) +#define ttCHAR(p) (* (stbtt_int8 *) (p)) +#define ttFixed(p) ttLONG(p) + +#if defined(STB_TRUETYPE_BIGENDIAN) && !defined(ALLOW_UNALIGNED_TRUETYPE) + + #define ttUSHORT(p) (* (stbtt_uint16 *) (p)) + #define ttSHORT(p) (* (stbtt_int16 *) (p)) + #define ttULONG(p) (* (stbtt_uint32 *) (p)) + #define ttLONG(p) (* (stbtt_int32 *) (p)) + +#else + + stbtt_uint16 ttUSHORT(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return p[0]*256 + p[1]; } + stbtt_int16 ttSHORT(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return p[0]*256 + p[1]; } + stbtt_uint32 ttULONG(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return (p[0]<<24) + (p[1]<<16) + (p[2]<<8) + p[3]; } + stbtt_int32 ttLONG(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return (p[0]<<24) + (p[1]<<16) + (p[2]<<8) + p[3]; } + +#endif + +#define stbtt_tag4(p,c0,c1,c2,c3) ((p)[0] == (c0) && (p)[1] == (c1) && (p)[2] == (c2) && (p)[3] == (c3)) +#define stbtt_tag(p,str) stbtt_tag4(p,str[0],str[1],str[2],str[3]) + +static int stbtt__isfont(const stbtt_uint8 *font) +{ + // check the version number + if (stbtt_tag4(font, '1',0,0,0)) return 1; // TrueType 1 + if (stbtt_tag(font, "typ1")) return 1; // TrueType with type 1 font -- we don't support this! + if (stbtt_tag(font, "OTTO")) return 1; // OpenType with CFF + if (stbtt_tag4(font, 0,1,0,0)) return 1; // OpenType 1.0 + return 0; +} + +// @OPTIMIZE: binary search +static stbtt_uint32 stbtt__find_table(stbtt_uint8 *data, stbtt_uint32 fontstart, const char *tag) +{ + stbtt_int32 num_tables = ttUSHORT(data+fontstart+4); + stbtt_uint32 tabledir = fontstart + 12; + stbtt_int32 i; + for (i=0; i < num_tables; ++i) { + stbtt_uint32 loc = tabledir + 16*i; + if (stbtt_tag(data+loc+0, tag)) + return ttULONG(data+loc+8); + } + return 0; +} + +int stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(const unsigned char *font_collection, int index) +{ + // if it's just a font, there's only one valid index + if (stbtt__isfont(font_collection)) + return index == 0 ? 0 : -1; + + // check if it's a TTC + if (stbtt_tag(font_collection, "ttcf")) { + // version 1? + if (ttULONG(font_collection+4) == 0x00010000 || ttULONG(font_collection+4) == 0x00020000) { + stbtt_int32 n = ttLONG(font_collection+8); + if (index >= n) + return -1; + return ttULONG(font_collection+12+index*14); + } + } + return -1; +} + +int stbtt_InitFont(stbtt_fontinfo *info, const unsigned char *data2, int fontstart) +{ + stbtt_uint8 *data = (stbtt_uint8 *) data2; + stbtt_uint32 cmap, t; + stbtt_int32 i,numTables; + + info->data = data; + info->fontstart = fontstart; + + cmap = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "cmap"); // required + info->loca = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "loca"); // required + info->head = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "head"); // required + info->glyf = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "glyf"); // required + info->hhea = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "hhea"); // required + info->hmtx = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "hmtx"); // required + info->kern = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "kern"); // not required + if (!cmap || !info->loca || !info->head || !info->glyf || !info->hhea || !info->hmtx) + return 0; + + t = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "maxp"); + if (t) + info->numGlyphs = ttUSHORT(data+t+4); + else + info->numGlyphs = 0xffff; + + // find a cmap encoding table we understand *now* to avoid searching + // later. (todo: could make this installable) + // the same regardless of glyph. + numTables = ttUSHORT(data + cmap + 2); + info->index_map = 0; + for (i=0; i < numTables; ++i) { + stbtt_uint32 encoding_record = cmap + 4 + 8 * i; + // find an encoding we understand: + switch(ttUSHORT(data+encoding_record)) { + case STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT: + switch (ttUSHORT(data+encoding_record+2)) { + case STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_BMP: + case STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_FULL: + // MS/Unicode + info->index_map = cmap + ttULONG(data+encoding_record+4); + break; + } + break; + case STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_UNICODE: + // Mac/iOS has these + // all the encodingIDs are unicode, so we don't bother to check it + info->index_map = cmap + ttULONG(data+encoding_record+4); + break; + } + } + if (info->index_map == 0) + return 0; + + info->indexToLocFormat = ttUSHORT(data+info->head + 50); + return 1; +} + +int stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint) +{ + stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data; + stbtt_uint32 index_map = info->index_map; + + stbtt_uint16 format = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 0); + if (format == 0) { // apple byte encoding + stbtt_int32 bytes = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 2); + if (unicode_codepoint < bytes-6) + return ttBYTE(data + index_map + 6 + unicode_codepoint); + return 0; + } else if (format == 6) { + stbtt_uint32 first = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 6); + stbtt_uint32 count = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 8); + if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint >= first && (stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint < first+count) + return ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 10 + (unicode_codepoint - first)*2); + return 0; + } else if (format == 2) { + STBTT_assert(0); // @TODO: high-byte mapping for japanese/chinese/korean + return 0; + } else if (format == 4) { // standard mapping for windows fonts: binary search collection of ranges + stbtt_uint16 segcount = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+6) >> 1; + stbtt_uint16 searchRange = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+8) >> 1; + stbtt_uint16 entrySelector = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+10); + stbtt_uint16 rangeShift = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+12) >> 1; + stbtt_uint16 item, offset, start, end; + + // do a binary search of the segments + stbtt_uint32 endCount = index_map + 14; + stbtt_uint32 search = endCount; + + if (unicode_codepoint > 0xffff) + return 0; + + // they lie from endCount .. endCount + segCount + // but searchRange is the nearest power of two, so... + if (unicode_codepoint >= ttUSHORT(data + search + rangeShift*2)) + search += rangeShift*2; + + // now decrement to bias correctly to find smallest + search -= 2; + while (entrySelector) { + searchRange >>= 1; + start = ttUSHORT(data + search + searchRange*2 + segcount*2 + 2); + end = ttUSHORT(data + search + searchRange*2); + if (unicode_codepoint > end) + search += searchRange*2; + --entrySelector; + } + search += 2; + + item = (stbtt_uint16) ((search - endCount) >> 1); + + STBTT_assert(unicode_codepoint <= ttUSHORT(data + endCount + 2*item)); + start = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*2 + 2 + 2*item); + end = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + 2 + 2*item); + if (unicode_codepoint < start) + return 0; + + offset = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*6 + 2 + 2*item); + if (offset == 0) + return (stbtt_uint16) (unicode_codepoint + ttSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*4 + 2 + 2*item)); + + return ttUSHORT(data + offset + (unicode_codepoint-start)*2 + index_map + 14 + segcount*6 + 2 + 2*item); + } else if (format == 12 || format == 13) { + stbtt_uint32 ngroups = ttULONG(data+index_map+12); + stbtt_int32 low,high; + low = 0; high = (stbtt_int32)ngroups; + // Binary search the right group. + while (low < high) { + stbtt_int32 mid = low + ((high-low) >> 1); // rounds down, so low <= mid < high + stbtt_uint32 start_char = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12); + stbtt_uint32 end_char = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12+4); + if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint < start_char) + high = mid; + else if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint > end_char) + low = mid+1; + else { + stbtt_uint32 start_glyph = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12+8); + if (format == 12) + return start_glyph + unicode_codepoint-start_char; + else // format == 13 + return start_glyph; + } + } + return 0; // not found + } + // @TODO + STBTT_assert(0); + return 0; +} + +int stbtt_GetCodepointShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint, stbtt_vertex **vertices) +{ + return stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info, unicode_codepoint), vertices); +} + +static void stbtt_setvertex(stbtt_vertex *v, stbtt_uint8 type, stbtt_int32 x, stbtt_int32 y, stbtt_int32 cx, stbtt_int32 cy) +{ + v->type = type; + v->x = (stbtt_int16) x; + v->y = (stbtt_int16) y; + v->cx = (stbtt_int16) cx; + v->cy = (stbtt_int16) cy; +} + +static int stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index) +{ + int g1,g2; + + if (glyph_index >= info->numGlyphs) return -1; // glyph index out of range + if (info->indexToLocFormat >= 2) return -1; // unknown index->glyph map format + + if (info->indexToLocFormat == 0) { + g1 = info->glyf + ttUSHORT(info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 2) * 2; + g2 = info->glyf + ttUSHORT(info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 2 + 2) * 2; + } else { + g1 = info->glyf + ttULONG (info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 4); + g2 = info->glyf + ttULONG (info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 4 + 4); + } + + return g1==g2 ? -1 : g1; // if length is 0, return -1 +} + +int stbtt_GetGlyphBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1) +{ + int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index); + if (g < 0) return 0; + + if (x0) *x0 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 2); + if (y0) *y0 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 4); + if (x1) *x1 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 6); + if (y1) *y1 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 8); + return 1; +} + +int stbtt_GetCodepointBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1) +{ + return stbtt_GetGlyphBox(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), x0,y0,x1,y1); +} + +int stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index) +{ + stbtt_int16 numberOfContours; + int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index); + if (g < 0) return 1; + numberOfContours = ttSHORT(info->data + g); + return numberOfContours == 0; +} + +static int stbtt__close_shape(stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_vertices, int was_off, int start_off, + stbtt_int32 sx, stbtt_int32 sy, stbtt_int32 scx, stbtt_int32 scy, stbtt_int32 cx, stbtt_int32 cy) +{ + if (start_off) { + if (was_off) + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, (cx+scx)>>1, (cy+scy)>>1, cx,cy); + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, sx,sy,scx,scy); + } else { + if (was_off) + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve,sx,sy,cx,cy); + else + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vline,sx,sy,0,0); + } + return num_vertices; +} + +int stbtt_GetGlyphShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, stbtt_vertex **pvertices) +{ + stbtt_int16 numberOfContours; + stbtt_uint8 *endPtsOfContours; + stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data; + stbtt_vertex *vertices=0; + int num_vertices=0; + int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index); + + *pvertices = NULL; + + if (g < 0) return 0; + + numberOfContours = ttSHORT(data + g); + + if (numberOfContours > 0) { + stbtt_uint8 flags=0,flagcount; + stbtt_int32 ins, i,j=0,m,n, next_move, was_off=0, off, start_off=0; + stbtt_int32 x,y,cx,cy,sx,sy, scx,scy; + stbtt_uint8 *points; + endPtsOfContours = (data + g + 10); + ins = ttUSHORT(data + g + 10 + numberOfContours * 2); + points = data + g + 10 + numberOfContours * 2 + 2 + ins; + + n = 1+ttUSHORT(endPtsOfContours + numberOfContours*2-2); + + m = n + 2*numberOfContours; // a loose bound on how many vertices we might need + vertices = (stbtt_vertex *) STBTT_malloc(m * sizeof(vertices[0]), info->userdata); + if (vertices == 0) + return 0; + + next_move = 0; + flagcount=0; + + // in first pass, we load uninterpreted data into the allocated array + // above, shifted to the end of the array so we won't overwrite it when + // we create our final data starting from the front + + off = m - n; // starting offset for uninterpreted data, regardless of how m ends up being calculated + + // first load flags + + for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { + if (flagcount == 0) { + flags = *points++; + if (flags & 8) + flagcount = *points++; + } else + --flagcount; + vertices[off+i].type = flags; + } + + // now load x coordinates + x=0; + for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { + flags = vertices[off+i].type; + if (flags & 2) { + stbtt_int16 dx = *points++; + x += (flags & 16) ? dx : -dx; // ??? + } else { + if (!(flags & 16)) { + x = x + (stbtt_int16) (points[0]*256 + points[1]); + points += 2; + } + } + vertices[off+i].x = (stbtt_int16) x; + } + + // now load y coordinates + y=0; + for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { + flags = vertices[off+i].type; + if (flags & 4) { + stbtt_int16 dy = *points++; + y += (flags & 32) ? dy : -dy; // ??? + } else { + if (!(flags & 32)) { + y = y + (stbtt_int16) (points[0]*256 + points[1]); + points += 2; + } + } + vertices[off+i].y = (stbtt_int16) y; + } + + // now convert them to our format + num_vertices=0; + sx = sy = cx = cy = scx = scy = 0; + for (i=0; i < n; ++i) { + flags = vertices[off+i].type; + x = (stbtt_int16) vertices[off+i].x; + y = (stbtt_int16) vertices[off+i].y; + + if (next_move == i) { + if (i != 0) + num_vertices = stbtt__close_shape(vertices, num_vertices, was_off, start_off, sx,sy,scx,scy,cx,cy); + + // now start the new one + start_off = !(flags & 1); + if (start_off) { + // if we start off with an off-curve point, then when we need to find a point on the curve + // where we can start, and we need to save some state for when we wraparound. + scx = x; + scy = y; + if (!(vertices[off+i+1].type & 1)) { + // next point is also a curve point, so interpolate an on-point curve + sx = (x + (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].x) >> 1; + sy = (y + (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].y) >> 1; + } else { + // otherwise just use the next point as our start point + sx = (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].x; + sy = (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].y; + ++i; // we're using point i+1 as the starting point, so skip it + } + } else { + sx = x; + sy = y; + } + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vmove,sx,sy,0,0); + was_off = 0; + next_move = 1 + ttUSHORT(endPtsOfContours+j*2); + ++j; + } else { + if (!(flags & 1)) { // if it's a curve + if (was_off) // two off-curve control points in a row means interpolate an on-curve midpoint + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, (cx+x)>>1, (cy+y)>>1, cx, cy); + cx = x; + cy = y; + was_off = 1; + } else { + if (was_off) + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, x,y, cx, cy); + else + stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vline, x,y,0,0); + was_off = 0; + } + } + } + num_vertices = stbtt__close_shape(vertices, num_vertices, was_off, start_off, sx,sy,scx,scy,cx,cy); + } else if (numberOfContours == -1) { + // Compound shapes. + int more = 1; + stbtt_uint8 *comp = data + g + 10; + num_vertices = 0; + vertices = 0; + while (more) { + stbtt_uint16 flags, gidx; + int comp_num_verts = 0, i; + stbtt_vertex *comp_verts = 0, *tmp = 0; + float mtx[6] = {1,0,0,1,0,0}, m, n; + + flags = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; + gidx = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; + + if (flags & 2) { // XY values + if (flags & 1) { // shorts + mtx[4] = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; + mtx[5] = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2; + } else { + mtx[4] = ttCHAR(comp); comp+=1; + mtx[5] = ttCHAR(comp); comp+=1; + } + } + else { + // @TODO handle matching point + STBTT_assert(0); + } + if (flags & (1<<3)) { // WE_HAVE_A_SCALE + mtx[0] = mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; + mtx[1] = mtx[2] = 0; + } else if (flags & (1<<6)) { // WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_YSCALE + mtx[0] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; + mtx[1] = mtx[2] = 0; + mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; + } else if (flags & (1<<7)) { // WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO + mtx[0] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; + mtx[1] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; + mtx[2] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; + mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2; + } + + // Find transformation scales. + m = (float) STBTT_sqrt(mtx[0]*mtx[0] + mtx[1]*mtx[1]); + n = (float) STBTT_sqrt(mtx[2]*mtx[2] + mtx[3]*mtx[3]); + + // Get indexed glyph. + comp_num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, gidx, &comp_verts); + if (comp_num_verts > 0) { + // Transform vertices. + for (i = 0; i < comp_num_verts; ++i) { + stbtt_vertex* v = &comp_verts[i]; + stbtt_vertex_type x,y; + x=v->x; y=v->y; + v->x = (stbtt_vertex_type)(m * (mtx[0]*x + mtx[2]*y + mtx[4])); + v->y = (stbtt_vertex_type)(n * (mtx[1]*x + mtx[3]*y + mtx[5])); + x=v->cx; y=v->cy; + v->cx = (stbtt_vertex_type)(m * (mtx[0]*x + mtx[2]*y + mtx[4])); + v->cy = (stbtt_vertex_type)(n * (mtx[1]*x + mtx[3]*y + mtx[5])); + } + // Append vertices. + tmp = (stbtt_vertex*)STBTT_malloc((num_vertices+comp_num_verts)*sizeof(stbtt_vertex), info->userdata); + if (!tmp) { + if (vertices) STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); + if (comp_verts) STBTT_free(comp_verts, info->userdata); + return 0; + } + if (num_vertices > 0) STBTT_memcpy(tmp, vertices, num_vertices*sizeof(stbtt_vertex)); + STBTT_memcpy(tmp+num_vertices, comp_verts, comp_num_verts*sizeof(stbtt_vertex)); + if (vertices) STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); + vertices = tmp; + STBTT_free(comp_verts, info->userdata); + num_vertices += comp_num_verts; + } + // More components ? + more = flags & (1<<5); + } + } else if (numberOfContours < 0) { + // @TODO other compound variations? + STBTT_assert(0); + } else { + // numberOfCounters == 0, do nothing + } + + *pvertices = vertices; + return num_vertices; +} + +void stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing) +{ + stbtt_uint16 numOfLongHorMetrics = ttUSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 34); + if (glyph_index < numOfLongHorMetrics) { + if (advanceWidth) *advanceWidth = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*glyph_index); + if (leftSideBearing) *leftSideBearing = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*glyph_index + 2); + } else { + if (advanceWidth) *advanceWidth = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*(numOfLongHorMetrics-1)); + if (leftSideBearing) *leftSideBearing = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*numOfLongHorMetrics + 2*(glyph_index - numOfLongHorMetrics)); + } +} + +int stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph1, int glyph2) +{ + stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data + info->kern; + stbtt_uint32 needle, straw; + int l, r, m; + + // we only look at the first table. it must be 'horizontal' and format 0. + if (!info->kern) + return 0; + if (ttUSHORT(data+2) < 1) // number of tables, need at least 1 + return 0; + if (ttUSHORT(data+8) != 1) // horizontal flag must be set in format + return 0; + + l = 0; + r = ttUSHORT(data+10) - 1; + needle = glyph1 << 16 | glyph2; + while (l <= r) { + m = (l + r) >> 1; + straw = ttULONG(data+18+(m*6)); // note: unaligned read + if (needle < straw) + r = m - 1; + else if (needle > straw) + l = m + 1; + else + return ttSHORT(data+22+(m*6)); + } + return 0; +} + +int stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int ch1, int ch2) +{ + if (!info->kern) // if no kerning table, don't waste time looking up both codepoint->glyphs + return 0; + return stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,ch1), stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,ch2)); +} + +void stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing) +{ + stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), advanceWidth, leftSideBearing); +} + +void stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *ascent, int *descent, int *lineGap) +{ + if (ascent ) *ascent = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 4); + if (descent) *descent = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 6); + if (lineGap) *lineGap = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 8); +} + +void stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1) +{ + *x0 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 36); + *y0 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 38); + *x1 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 40); + *y1 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 42); +} + +float stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float height) +{ + int fheight = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hhea + 4) - ttSHORT(info->data + info->hhea + 6); + return (float) height / fheight; +} + +float stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels) +{ + int unitsPerEm = ttUSHORT(info->data + info->head + 18); + return pixels / unitsPerEm; +} + +void stbtt_FreeShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, stbtt_vertex *v) +{ + STBTT_free(v, info->userdata); +} + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// antialiasing software rasterizer +// + +void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y,float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) +{ + int x0,y0,x1,y1; + if (!stbtt_GetGlyphBox(font, glyph, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1)) { + // e.g. space character + if (ix0) *ix0 = 0; + if (iy0) *iy0 = 0; + if (ix1) *ix1 = 0; + if (iy1) *iy1 = 0; + } else { + // move to integral bboxes (treating pixels as little squares, what pixels get touched)? + if (ix0) *ix0 = STBTT_ifloor( x0 * scale_x + shift_x); + if (iy0) *iy0 = STBTT_ifloor(-y1 * scale_y + shift_y); + if (ix1) *ix1 = STBTT_iceil ( x1 * scale_x + shift_x); + if (iy1) *iy1 = STBTT_iceil (-y0 * scale_y + shift_y); + } +} + +void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) +{ + stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, glyph, scale_x, scale_y,0.0f,0.0f, ix0, iy0, ix1, iy1); +} + +void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) +{ + stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(font,codepoint), scale_x, scale_y,shift_x,shift_y, ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1); +} + +void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1) +{ + stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, codepoint, scale_x, scale_y,0.0f,0.0f, ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1); +} + +typedef struct stbtt__edge { + float x0,y0, x1,y1; + int invert; +} stbtt__edge; + +typedef struct stbtt__active_edge +{ + int x,dx; + float ey; + struct stbtt__active_edge *next; + int valid; +} stbtt__active_edge; + +#define FIXSHIFT 10 +#define FIX (1 << FIXSHIFT) +#define FIXMASK (FIX-1) + +static stbtt__active_edge *new_active(stbtt__edge *e, int off_x, float start_point, void *userdata) +{ + stbtt__active_edge *z = (stbtt__active_edge *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*z), userdata); // @TODO: make a pool of these!!! + float dxdy = (e->x1 - e->x0) / (e->y1 - e->y0); + STBTT_assert(e->y0 <= start_point); + if (!z) return z; + // round dx down to avoid going too far + if (dxdy < 0) + z->dx = -STBTT_ifloor(FIX * -dxdy); + else + z->dx = STBTT_ifloor(FIX * dxdy); + z->x = STBTT_ifloor(FIX * (e->x0 + dxdy * (start_point - e->y0))); + z->x -= off_x * FIX; + z->ey = e->y1; + z->next = 0; + z->valid = e->invert ? 1 : -1; + return z; +} + +// note: this routine clips fills that extend off the edges... ideally this +// wouldn't happen, but it could happen if the truetype glyph bounding boxes +// are wrong, or if the user supplies a too-small bitmap +static void stbtt__fill_active_edges(unsigned char *scanline, int len, stbtt__active_edge *e, int max_weight) +{ + // non-zero winding fill + int x0=0, w=0; + + while (e) { + if (w == 0) { + // if we're currently at zero, we need to record the edge start point + x0 = e->x; w += e->valid; + } else { + int x1 = e->x; w += e->valid; + // if we went to zero, we need to draw + if (w == 0) { + int i = x0 >> FIXSHIFT; + int j = x1 >> FIXSHIFT; + + if (i < len && j >= 0) { + if (i == j) { + // x0,x1 are the same pixel, so compute combined coverage + scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) ((x1 - x0) * max_weight >> FIXSHIFT); + } else { + if (i >= 0) // add antialiasing for x0 + scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) (((FIX - (x0 & FIXMASK)) * max_weight) >> FIXSHIFT); + else + i = -1; // clip + + if (j < len) // add antialiasing for x1 + scanline[j] = scanline[j] + (stbtt_uint8) (((x1 & FIXMASK) * max_weight) >> FIXSHIFT); + else + j = len; // clip + + for (++i; i < j; ++i) // fill pixels between x0 and x1 + scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) max_weight; + } + } + } + } + + e = e->next; + } +} + +static void stbtt__rasterize_sorted_edges(stbtt__bitmap *result, stbtt__edge *e, int n, int vsubsample, int off_x, int off_y, void *userdata) +{ + stbtt__active_edge *active = NULL; + int y,j=0; + int max_weight = (255 / vsubsample); // weight per vertical scanline + int s; // vertical subsample index + unsigned char scanline_data[512], *scanline; + + if (result->w > 512) + scanline = (unsigned char *) STBTT_malloc(result->w, userdata); + else + scanline = scanline_data; + + y = off_y * vsubsample; + e[n].y0 = (off_y + result->h) * (float) vsubsample + 1; + + while (j < result->h) { + STBTT_memset(scanline, 0, result->w); + for (s=0; s < vsubsample; ++s) { + // find center of pixel for this scanline + float scan_y = y + 0.5f; + stbtt__active_edge **step = &active; + + // update all active edges; + // remove all active edges that terminate before the center of this scanline + while (*step) { + stbtt__active_edge * z = *step; + if (z->ey <= scan_y) { + *step = z->next; // delete from list + STBTT_assert(z->valid); + z->valid = 0; + STBTT_free(z, userdata); + } else { + z->x += z->dx; // advance to position for current scanline + step = &((*step)->next); // advance through list + } + } + + // resort the list if needed + for(;;) { + int changed=0; + step = &active; + while (*step && (*step)->next) { + if ((*step)->x > (*step)->next->x) { + stbtt__active_edge *t = *step; + stbtt__active_edge *q = t->next; + + t->next = q->next; + q->next = t; + *step = q; + changed = 1; + } + step = &(*step)->next; + } + if (!changed) break; + } + + // insert all edges that start before the center of this scanline -- omit ones that also end on this scanline + while (e->y0 <= scan_y) { + if (e->y1 > scan_y) { + stbtt__active_edge *z = new_active(e, off_x, scan_y, userdata); + // find insertion point + if (active == NULL) + active = z; + else if (z->x < active->x) { + // insert at front + z->next = active; + active = z; + } else { + // find thing to insert AFTER + stbtt__active_edge *p = active; + while (p->next && p->next->x < z->x) + p = p->next; + // at this point, p->next->x is NOT < z->x + z->next = p->next; + p->next = z; + } + } + ++e; + } + + // now process all active edges in XOR fashion + if (active) + stbtt__fill_active_edges(scanline, result->w, active, max_weight); + + ++y; + } + STBTT_memcpy(result->pixels + j * result->stride, scanline, result->w); + ++j; + } + + while (active) { + stbtt__active_edge *z = active; + active = active->next; + STBTT_free(z, userdata); + } + + if (scanline != scanline_data) + STBTT_free(scanline, userdata); +} + +static int stbtt__edge_compare(const void *p, const void *q) +{ + stbtt__edge *a = (stbtt__edge *) p; + stbtt__edge *b = (stbtt__edge *) q; + + if (a->y0 < b->y0) return -1; + if (a->y0 > b->y0) return 1; + return 0; +} + +typedef struct +{ + float x,y; +} stbtt__point; + +static void stbtt__rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, stbtt__point *pts, int *wcount, int windings, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int off_x, int off_y, int invert, void *userdata) +{ + float y_scale_inv = invert ? -scale_y : scale_y; + stbtt__edge *e; + int n,i,j,k,m; + int vsubsample = result->h < 8 ? 15 : 5; + // vsubsample should divide 255 evenly; otherwise we won't reach full opacity + + // now we have to blow out the windings into explicit edge lists + n = 0; + for (i=0; i < windings; ++i) + n += wcount[i]; + + e = (stbtt__edge *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*e) * (n+1), userdata); // add an extra one as a sentinel + if (e == 0) return; + n = 0; + + m=0; + for (i=0; i < windings; ++i) { + stbtt__point *p = pts + m; + m += wcount[i]; + j = wcount[i]-1; + for (k=0; k < wcount[i]; j=k++) { + int a=k,b=j; + // skip the edge if horizontal + if (p[j].y == p[k].y) + continue; + // add edge from j to k to the list + e[n].invert = 0; + if (invert ? p[j].y > p[k].y : p[j].y < p[k].y) { + e[n].invert = 1; + a=j,b=k; + } + e[n].x0 = p[a].x * scale_x + shift_x; + e[n].y0 = (p[a].y * y_scale_inv + shift_y) * vsubsample; + e[n].x1 = p[b].x * scale_x + shift_x; + e[n].y1 = (p[b].y * y_scale_inv + shift_y) * vsubsample; + ++n; + } + } + + // now sort the edges by their highest point (should snap to integer, and then by x) + STBTT_sort(e, n, sizeof(e[0]), stbtt__edge_compare); + + // now, traverse the scanlines and find the intersections on each scanline, use xor winding rule + stbtt__rasterize_sorted_edges(result, e, n, vsubsample, off_x, off_y, userdata); + + STBTT_free(e, userdata); +} + +static void stbtt__add_point(stbtt__point *points, int n, float x, float y) +{ + if (!points) return; // during first pass, it's unallocated + points[n].x = x; + points[n].y = y; +} + +// tesselate until threshhold p is happy... @TODO warped to compensate for non-linear stretching +static int stbtt__tesselate_curve(stbtt__point *points, int *num_points, float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float objspace_flatness_squared, int n) +{ + // midpoint + float mx = (x0 + 2*x1 + x2)/4; + float my = (y0 + 2*y1 + y2)/4; + // versus directly drawn line + float dx = (x0+x2)/2 - mx; + float dy = (y0+y2)/2 - my; + if (n > 16) // 65536 segments on one curve better be enough! + return 1; + if (dx*dx+dy*dy > objspace_flatness_squared) { // half-pixel error allowed... need to be smaller if AA + stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, num_points, x0,y0, (x0+x1)/2.0f,(y0+y1)/2.0f, mx,my, objspace_flatness_squared,n+1); + stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, num_points, mx,my, (x1+x2)/2.0f,(y1+y2)/2.0f, x2,y2, objspace_flatness_squared,n+1); + } else { + stbtt__add_point(points, *num_points,x2,y2); + *num_points = *num_points+1; + } + return 1; +} + +// returns number of contours +stbtt__point *stbtt_FlattenCurves(stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float objspace_flatness, int **contour_lengths, int *num_contours, void *userdata) +{ + stbtt__point *points=0; + int num_points=0; + + float objspace_flatness_squared = objspace_flatness * objspace_flatness; + int i,n=0,start=0, pass; + + // count how many "moves" there are to get the contour count + for (i=0; i < num_verts; ++i) + if (vertices[i].type == STBTT_vmove) + ++n; + + *num_contours = n; + if (n == 0) return 0; + + *contour_lengths = (int *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(**contour_lengths) * n, userdata); + + if (*contour_lengths == 0) { + *num_contours = 0; + return 0; + } + + // make two passes through the points so we don't need to realloc + for (pass=0; pass < 2; ++pass) { + float x=0,y=0; + if (pass == 1) { + points = (stbtt__point *) STBTT_malloc(num_points * sizeof(points[0]), userdata); + if (points == NULL) goto error; + } + num_points = 0; + n= -1; + for (i=0; i < num_verts; ++i) { + switch (vertices[i].type) { + case STBTT_vmove: + // start the next contour + if (n >= 0) + (*contour_lengths)[n] = num_points - start; + ++n; + start = num_points; + + x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y; + stbtt__add_point(points, num_points++, x,y); + break; + case STBTT_vline: + x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y; + stbtt__add_point(points, num_points++, x, y); + break; + case STBTT_vcurve: + stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, &num_points, x,y, + vertices[i].cx, vertices[i].cy, + vertices[i].x, vertices[i].y, + objspace_flatness_squared, 0); + x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y; + break; + } + } + (*contour_lengths)[n] = num_points - start; + } + + return points; +error: + STBTT_free(points, userdata); + STBTT_free(*contour_lengths, userdata); + *contour_lengths = 0; + *num_contours = 0; + return NULL; +} + +void stbtt_Rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, float flatness_in_pixels, stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int x_off, int y_off, int invert, void *userdata) +{ + float scale = scale_x > scale_y ? scale_y : scale_x; + int winding_count, *winding_lengths; + stbtt__point *windings = stbtt_FlattenCurves(vertices, num_verts, flatness_in_pixels / scale, &winding_lengths, &winding_count, userdata); + if (windings) { + stbtt__rasterize(result, windings, winding_lengths, winding_count, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, x_off, y_off, invert, userdata); + STBTT_free(winding_lengths, userdata); + STBTT_free(windings, userdata); + } +} + +void stbtt_FreeBitmap(unsigned char *bitmap, void *userdata) +{ + STBTT_free(bitmap, userdata); +} + +unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) +{ + int ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1; + stbtt__bitmap gbm; + stbtt_vertex *vertices; + int num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, glyph, &vertices); + + if (scale_x == 0) scale_x = scale_y; + if (scale_y == 0) { + if (scale_x == 0) return NULL; + scale_y = scale_x; + } + + stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(info, glyph, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, &ix0,&iy0,&ix1,&iy1); + + // now we get the size + gbm.w = (ix1 - ix0); + gbm.h = (iy1 - iy0); + gbm.pixels = NULL; // in case we error + + if (width ) *width = gbm.w; + if (height) *height = gbm.h; + if (xoff ) *xoff = ix0; + if (yoff ) *yoff = iy0; + + if (gbm.w && gbm.h) { + gbm.pixels = (unsigned char *) STBTT_malloc(gbm.w * gbm.h, info->userdata); + if (gbm.pixels) { + gbm.stride = gbm.w; + + stbtt_Rasterize(&gbm, 0.35f, vertices, num_verts, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, ix0, iy0, 1, info->userdata); + } + } + STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); + return gbm.pixels; +} + +unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) +{ + return stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f, 0.0f, glyph, width, height, xoff, yoff); +} + +void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph) +{ + int ix0,iy0; + stbtt_vertex *vertices; + int num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, glyph, &vertices); + stbtt__bitmap gbm; + + stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(info, glyph, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, &ix0,&iy0,0,0); + gbm.pixels = output; + gbm.w = out_w; + gbm.h = out_h; + gbm.stride = out_stride; + + if (gbm.w && gbm.h) + stbtt_Rasterize(&gbm, 0.35f, vertices, num_verts, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, ix0,iy0, 1, info->userdata); + + STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata); +} + +void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph) +{ + stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, glyph); +} + +unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) +{ + return stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y,shift_x,shift_y, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), width,height,xoff,yoff); +} + +void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint) +{ + stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint)); +} + +unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff) +{ + return stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, codepoint, width,height,xoff,yoff); +} + +void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint) +{ + stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, codepoint); +} + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// bitmap baking +// +// This is SUPER-CRAPPY packing to keep source code small + +extern int stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(const unsigned char *data, int offset, // font location (use offset=0 for plain .ttf) + float pixel_height, // height of font in pixels + unsigned char *pixels, int pw, int ph, // bitmap to be filled in + int first_char, int num_chars, // characters to bake + stbtt_bakedchar *chardata) +{ + float scale; + int x,y,bottom_y, i; + stbtt_fontinfo f; + if (!stbtt_InitFont(&f, data, offset)) + return -1; + STBTT_memset(pixels, 0, pw*ph); // background of 0 around pixels + x=y=1; + bottom_y = 1; + + scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&f, pixel_height); + + for (i=0; i < num_chars; ++i) { + int advance, lsb, x0,y0,x1,y1,gw,gh; + int g = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(&f, first_char + i); + stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(&f, g, &advance, &lsb); + stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(&f, g, scale,scale, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); + gw = x1-x0; + gh = y1-y0; + if (x + gw + 1 >= pw) + y = bottom_y, x = 1; // advance to next row + if (y + gh + 1 >= ph) // check if it fits vertically AFTER potentially moving to next row + return -i; + STBTT_assert(x+gw < pw); + STBTT_assert(y+gh < ph); + stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(&f, pixels+x+y*pw, gw,gh,pw, scale,scale, g); + chardata[i].x0 = (stbtt_int16) x; + chardata[i].y0 = (stbtt_int16) y; + chardata[i].x1 = (stbtt_int16) (x + gw); + chardata[i].y1 = (stbtt_int16) (y + gh); + chardata[i].xadvance = scale * advance; + chardata[i].xoff = (float) x0; + chardata[i].yoff = (float) y0; + x = x + gw + 1; + if (y+gh+1 > bottom_y) + bottom_y = y+gh+1; + } + return bottom_y; +} + +void stbtt_GetBakedQuad(stbtt_bakedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, int char_index, float *xpos, float *ypos, stbtt_aligned_quad *q, int opengl_fillrule) +{ + float d3d_bias = opengl_fillrule ? 0 : -0.5f; + float ipw = 1.0f / pw, iph = 1.0f / ph; + stbtt_bakedchar *b = chardata + char_index; + int round_x = STBTT_ifloor((*xpos + b->xoff) + 0.5); + int round_y = STBTT_ifloor((*ypos + b->yoff) + 0.5); + + q->x0 = round_x + d3d_bias; + q->y0 = round_y + d3d_bias; + q->x1 = round_x + b->x1 - b->x0 + d3d_bias; + q->y1 = round_y + b->y1 - b->y0 + d3d_bias; + + q->s0 = b->x0 * ipw; + q->t0 = b->y0 * iph; + q->s1 = b->x1 * ipw; + q->t1 = b->y1 * iph; + + *xpos += b->xadvance; +} + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// rectangle packing replacement routines if you don't have stb_rect_pack.h +// + +#ifndef STB_RECT_PACK_VERSION +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define STBTT__NOTUSED(v) (void)(v) +#else +#define STBTT__NOTUSED(v) (void)sizeof(v) +#endif + +typedef int stbrp_coord; + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// // +// // +// COMPILER WARNING ?!?!? // +// // +// // +// if you get a compile warning due to these symbols being defined more than // +// once, move #include "stb_rect_pack.h" before #include "stb_truetype.h" // +// // +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +typedef struct +{ + int width,height; + int x,y,bottom_y; +} stbrp_context; + +typedef struct +{ + unsigned char x; +} stbrp_node; + +typedef struct +{ + stbrp_coord x,y; + int id,w,h,was_packed; +} stbrp_rect; + +static void stbrp_init_target(stbrp_context *con, int pw, int ph, stbrp_node *nodes, int num_nodes) +{ + con->width = pw; + con->height = ph; + con->x = 0; + con->y = 0; + con->bottom_y = 0; + STBTT__NOTUSED(nodes); + STBTT__NOTUSED(num_nodes); +} + +static void stbrp_pack_rects(stbrp_context *con, stbrp_rect *rects, int num_rects) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i < num_rects; ++i) { + if (con->x + rects[i].w > con->width) { + con->x = 0; + con->y = con->bottom_y; + } + if (con->y + rects[i].h > con->height) + break; + rects[i].x = con->x; + rects[i].y = con->y; + rects[i].was_packed = 1; + con->x += rects[i].w; + if (con->y + rects[i].h > con->bottom_y) + con->bottom_y = con->y + rects[i].h; + } + for ( ; i < num_rects; ++i) + rects[i].was_packed = 0; +} +#endif + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// bitmap baking +// +// This is SUPER-AWESOME (tm Ryan Gordon) packing using stb_rect_pack.h. If +// stb_rect_pack.h isn't available, it uses the BakeFontBitmap strategy. + +int stbtt_PackBegin(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned char *pixels, int pw, int ph, int stride_in_bytes, int padding, void *alloc_context) +{ + stbrp_context *context = (stbrp_context *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*context) ,alloc_context); + int num_nodes = pw - padding; + stbrp_node *nodes = (stbrp_node *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*nodes ) * num_nodes,alloc_context); + + if (context == NULL || nodes == NULL) { + if (context != NULL) STBTT_free(context, alloc_context); + if (nodes != NULL) STBTT_free(nodes , alloc_context); + return 0; + } + + spc->user_allocator_context = alloc_context; + spc->width = pw; + spc->height = ph; + spc->pixels = pixels; + spc->pack_info = context; + spc->nodes = nodes; + spc->padding = padding; + spc->stride_in_bytes = stride_in_bytes != 0 ? stride_in_bytes : pw; + spc->h_oversample = 1; + spc->v_oversample = 1; + + stbrp_init_target(context, pw-padding, ph-padding, nodes, num_nodes); + + STBTT_memset(pixels, 0, pw*ph); // background of 0 around pixels + + return 1; +} + +void stbtt_PackEnd (stbtt_pack_context *spc) +{ + STBTT_free(spc->nodes , spc->user_allocator_context); + STBTT_free(spc->pack_info, spc->user_allocator_context); +} + +void stbtt_PackSetOversampling(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned int h_oversample, unsigned int v_oversample) +{ + STBTT_assert(h_oversample <= STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE); + STBTT_assert(v_oversample <= STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE); + if (h_oversample <= STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE) + spc->h_oversample = h_oversample; + if (v_oversample <= STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE) + spc->v_oversample = v_oversample; +} + +#define STBTT__OVER_MASK (STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE-1) + +static void stbtt__h_prefilter(unsigned char *pixels, int w, int h, int stride_in_bytes, unsigned int kernel_width) +{ + unsigned char buffer[STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE]; + int safe_w = w - kernel_width; + int j; + for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { + int i; + unsigned int total; + STBTT_memset(buffer, 0, kernel_width); + + total = 0; + + // make kernel_width a constant in common cases so compiler can optimize out the divide + switch (kernel_width) { + case 2: + for (i=0; i <= safe_w; ++i) { + total += pixels[i] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i]; + pixels[i] = (unsigned char) (total / 2); + } + break; + case 3: + for (i=0; i <= safe_w; ++i) { + total += pixels[i] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i]; + pixels[i] = (unsigned char) (total / 3); + } + break; + case 4: + for (i=0; i <= safe_w; ++i) { + total += pixels[i] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i]; + pixels[i] = (unsigned char) (total / 4); + } + break; + default: + for (i=0; i <= safe_w; ++i) { + total += pixels[i] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i]; + pixels[i] = (unsigned char) (total / kernel_width); + } + break; + } + + for (; i < w; ++i) { + STBTT_assert(pixels[i] == 0); + total -= buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + pixels[i] = (unsigned char) (total / kernel_width); + } + + pixels += stride_in_bytes; + } +} + +static void stbtt__v_prefilter(unsigned char *pixels, int w, int h, int stride_in_bytes, unsigned int kernel_width) +{ + unsigned char buffer[STBTT_MAX_OVERSAMPLE]; + int safe_h = h - kernel_width; + int j; + for (j=0; j < w; ++j) { + int i; + unsigned int total; + STBTT_memset(buffer, 0, kernel_width); + + total = 0; + + // make kernel_width a constant in common cases so compiler can optimize out the divide + switch (kernel_width) { + case 2: + for (i=0; i <= safe_h; ++i) { + total += pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i*stride_in_bytes]; + pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] = (unsigned char) (total / 2); + } + break; + case 3: + for (i=0; i <= safe_h; ++i) { + total += pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i*stride_in_bytes]; + pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] = (unsigned char) (total / 3); + } + break; + case 4: + for (i=0; i <= safe_h; ++i) { + total += pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i*stride_in_bytes]; + pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] = (unsigned char) (total / 4); + } + break; + default: + for (i=0; i <= safe_h; ++i) { + total += pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] - buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + buffer[(i+kernel_width) & STBTT__OVER_MASK] = pixels[i*stride_in_bytes]; + pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] = (unsigned char) (total / kernel_width); + } + break; + } + + for (; i < h; ++i) { + STBTT_assert(pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] == 0); + total -= buffer[i & STBTT__OVER_MASK]; + pixels[i*stride_in_bytes] = (unsigned char) (total / kernel_width); + } + + pixels += 1; + } +} + +static float stbtt__oversample_shift(int oversample) +{ + if (!oversample) + return 0.0f; + + // The prefilter is a box filter of width "oversample", + // which shifts phase by (oversample - 1)/2 pixels in + // oversampled space. We want to shift in the opposite + // direction to counter this. + return (float)-(oversample - 1) / (2.0f * (float)oversample); +} + +int stbtt_PackFontRanges(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned char *fontdata, int font_index, stbtt_pack_range *ranges, int num_ranges) +{ + stbtt_fontinfo info; + float recip_h = 1.0f / spc->h_oversample; + float recip_v = 1.0f / spc->v_oversample; + float sub_x = stbtt__oversample_shift(spc->h_oversample); + float sub_y = stbtt__oversample_shift(spc->v_oversample); + int i,j,k,n, return_value = 1; + stbrp_context *context = (stbrp_context *) spc->pack_info; + stbrp_rect *rects; + + // flag all characters as NOT packed + for (i=0; i < num_ranges; ++i) + for (j=0; j < ranges[i].num_chars_in_range; ++j) + ranges[i].chardata_for_range[j].x0 = + ranges[i].chardata_for_range[j].y0 = + ranges[i].chardata_for_range[j].x1 = + ranges[i].chardata_for_range[j].y1 = 0; + + n = 0; + for (i=0; i < num_ranges; ++i) + n += ranges[i].num_chars_in_range; + + rects = (stbrp_rect *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*rects) * n, spc->user_allocator_context); + if (rects == NULL) + return 0; + + stbtt_InitFont(&info, fontdata, stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(fontdata,font_index)); + k=0; + for (i=0; i < num_ranges; ++i) { + float fh = ranges[i].font_size; + float scale = fh > 0 ? stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&info, fh) : stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(&info, -fh); + for (j=0; j < ranges[i].num_chars_in_range; ++j) { + int x0,y0,x1,y1; + stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(&info, ranges[i].first_unicode_char_in_range + j, + scale * spc->h_oversample, + scale * spc->v_oversample, + 0,0, + &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); + rects[k].w = (stbrp_coord) (x1-x0 + spc->padding + spc->h_oversample-1); + rects[k].h = (stbrp_coord) (y1-y0 + spc->padding + spc->v_oversample-1); + ++k; + } + } + + stbrp_pack_rects(context, rects, k); + + k = 0; + for (i=0; i < num_ranges; ++i) { + float fh = ranges[i].font_size; + float scale = fh > 0 ? stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&info, fh) : stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(&info, -fh); + for (j=0; j < ranges[i].num_chars_in_range; ++j) { + stbrp_rect *r = &rects[k]; + if (r->was_packed) { + stbtt_packedchar *bc = &ranges[i].chardata_for_range[j]; + int advance, lsb, x0,y0,x1,y1; + int glyph = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(&info, ranges[i].first_unicode_char_in_range + j); + stbrp_coord pad = (stbrp_coord) spc->padding; + + // pad on left and top + r->x += pad; + r->y += pad; + r->w -= pad; + r->h -= pad; + stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(&info, glyph, &advance, &lsb); + stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(&info, glyph, + scale * spc->h_oversample, + scale * spc->v_oversample, + &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); + stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(&info, + spc->pixels + r->x + r->y*spc->stride_in_bytes, + r->w - spc->h_oversample+1, + r->h - spc->v_oversample+1, + spc->stride_in_bytes, + scale * spc->h_oversample, + scale * spc->v_oversample, + 0,0, + glyph); + + if (spc->h_oversample > 1) + stbtt__h_prefilter(spc->pixels + r->x + r->y*spc->stride_in_bytes, + r->w, r->h, spc->stride_in_bytes, + spc->h_oversample); + + if (spc->v_oversample > 1) + stbtt__v_prefilter(spc->pixels + r->x + r->y*spc->stride_in_bytes, + r->w, r->h, spc->stride_in_bytes, + spc->v_oversample); + + bc->x0 = (stbtt_int16) r->x; + bc->y0 = (stbtt_int16) r->y; + bc->x1 = (stbtt_int16) (r->x + r->w); + bc->y1 = (stbtt_int16) (r->y + r->h); + bc->xadvance = scale * advance; + bc->xoff = (float) x0 * recip_h + sub_x; + bc->yoff = (float) y0 * recip_v + sub_y; + bc->xoff2 = (x0 + r->w) * recip_h + sub_x; + bc->yoff2 = (y0 + r->h) * recip_v + sub_y; + } else { + return_value = 0; // if any fail, report failure + } + + ++k; + } + } + + zfree(rects); /////////////////////////////// + + return return_value; +} + +int stbtt_PackFontRange(stbtt_pack_context *spc, unsigned char *fontdata, int font_index, float font_size, + int first_unicode_char_in_range, int num_chars_in_range, stbtt_packedchar *chardata_for_range) +{ + stbtt_pack_range range; + range.first_unicode_char_in_range = first_unicode_char_in_range; + range.num_chars_in_range = num_chars_in_range; + range.chardata_for_range = chardata_for_range; + range.font_size = font_size; + return stbtt_PackFontRanges(spc, fontdata, font_index, &range, 1); +} + +void stbtt_GetPackedQuad(stbtt_packedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, int char_index, float *xpos, float *ypos, stbtt_aligned_quad *q, int align_to_integer) +{ + float ipw = 1.0f / pw, iph = 1.0f / ph; + stbtt_packedchar *b = chardata + char_index; + + if (align_to_integer) { + float x = (float) STBTT_ifloor((*xpos + b->xoff) + 0.5); + float y = (float) STBTT_ifloor((*ypos + b->yoff) + 0.5); + q->x0 = x; + q->y0 = y; + q->x1 = x + b->xoff2 - b->xoff; + q->y1 = y + b->yoff2 - b->yoff; + } else { + q->x0 = *xpos + b->xoff; + q->y0 = *ypos + b->yoff; + q->x1 = *xpos + b->xoff2; + q->y1 = *ypos + b->yoff2; + } + + q->s0 = b->x0 * ipw; + q->t0 = b->y0 * iph; + q->s1 = b->x1 * ipw; + q->t1 = b->y1 * iph; + + *xpos += b->xadvance; +} + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// font name matching -- recommended not to use this +// + +// check if a utf8 string contains a prefix which is the utf16 string; if so return length of matching utf8 string +static stbtt_int32 stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix(const stbtt_uint8 *s1, stbtt_int32 len1, const stbtt_uint8 *s2, stbtt_int32 len2) +{ + stbtt_int32 i=0; + + // convert utf16 to utf8 and compare the results while converting + while (len2) { + stbtt_uint16 ch = s2[0]*256 + s2[1]; + if (ch < 0x80) { + if (i >= len1) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != ch) return -1; + } else if (ch < 0x800) { + if (i+1 >= len1) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0xc0 + (ch >> 6)) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + (ch & 0x3f)) return -1; + } else if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch < 0xdc00) { + stbtt_uint32 c; + stbtt_uint16 ch2 = s2[2]*256 + s2[3]; + if (i+3 >= len1) return -1; + c = ((ch - 0xd800) << 10) + (ch2 - 0xdc00) + 0x10000; + if (s1[i++] != 0xf0 + (c >> 18)) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c >> 12) & 0x3f)) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c >> 6) & 0x3f)) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c ) & 0x3f)) return -1; + s2 += 2; // plus another 2 below + len2 -= 2; + } else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch < 0xe000) { + return -1; + } else { + if (i+2 >= len1) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0xe0 + (ch >> 12)) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f)) return -1; + if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((ch ) & 0x3f)) return -1; + } + s2 += 2; + len2 -= 2; + } + return i; +} + +int stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian(const char *s1, int len1, const char *s2, int len2) +{ + return len1 == stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix((const stbtt_uint8*) s1, len1, (const stbtt_uint8*) s2, len2); +} + +// returns results in whatever encoding you request... but note that 2-byte encodings +// will be BIG-ENDIAN... use stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian() to compare +const char *stbtt_GetFontNameString(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int *length, int platformID, int encodingID, int languageID, int nameID) +{ + stbtt_int32 i,count,stringOffset; + stbtt_uint8 *fc = font->data; + stbtt_uint32 offset = font->fontstart; + stbtt_uint32 nm = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "name"); + if (!nm) return NULL; + + count = ttUSHORT(fc+nm+2); + stringOffset = nm + ttUSHORT(fc+nm+4); + for (i=0; i < count; ++i) { + stbtt_uint32 loc = nm + 6 + 12 * i; + if (platformID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+0) && encodingID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+2) + && languageID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+4) && nameID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+6)) { + *length = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+8); + return (const char *) (fc+stringOffset+ttUSHORT(fc+loc+10)); + } + } + return NULL; +} + +static int stbtt__matchpair(stbtt_uint8 *fc, stbtt_uint32 nm, stbtt_uint8 *name, stbtt_int32 nlen, stbtt_int32 target_id, stbtt_int32 next_id) +{ + stbtt_int32 i; + stbtt_int32 count = ttUSHORT(fc+nm+2); + stbtt_int32 stringOffset = nm + ttUSHORT(fc+nm+4); + + for (i=0; i < count; ++i) { + stbtt_uint32 loc = nm + 6 + 12 * i; + stbtt_int32 id = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+6); + if (id == target_id) { + // find the encoding + stbtt_int32 platform = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+0), encoding = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+2), language = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+4); + + // is this a Unicode encoding? + if (platform == 0 || (platform == 3 && encoding == 1) || (platform == 3 && encoding == 10)) { + stbtt_int32 slen = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+8); + stbtt_int32 off = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+10); + + // check if there's a prefix match + stbtt_int32 matchlen = stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix(name, nlen, fc+stringOffset+off,slen); + if (matchlen >= 0) { + // check for target_id+1 immediately following, with same encoding & language + if (i+1 < count && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+6) == next_id && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12) == platform && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+2) == encoding && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+4) == language) { + slen = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+8); + off = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+10); + if (slen == 0) { + if (matchlen == nlen) + return 1; + } else if (matchlen < nlen && name[matchlen] == ' ') { + ++matchlen; + if (stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian((char*) (name+matchlen), nlen-matchlen, (char*)(fc+stringOffset+off),slen)) + return 1; + } + } else { + // if nothing immediately following + if (matchlen == nlen) + return 1; + } + } + } + + // @TODO handle other encodings + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int stbtt__matches(stbtt_uint8 *fc, stbtt_uint32 offset, stbtt_uint8 *name, stbtt_int32 flags) +{ + stbtt_int32 nlen = (stbtt_int32) STBTT_strlen((char *) name); + stbtt_uint32 nm,hd; + if (!stbtt__isfont(fc+offset)) return 0; + + // check italics/bold/underline flags in macStyle... + if (flags) { + hd = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "head"); + if ((ttUSHORT(fc+hd+44) & 7) != (flags & 7)) return 0; + } + + nm = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "name"); + if (!nm) return 0; + + if (flags) { + // if we checked the macStyle flags, then just check the family and ignore the subfamily + if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 16, -1)) return 1; + if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 1, -1)) return 1; + if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 3, -1)) return 1; + } else { + if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 16, 17)) return 1; + if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 1, 2)) return 1; + if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 3, -1)) return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int stbtt_FindMatchingFont(const unsigned char *font_collection, const char *name_utf8, stbtt_int32 flags) +{ + stbtt_int32 i; + for (i=0;;++i) { + stbtt_int32 off = stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(font_collection, i); + if (off < 0) return off; + if (stbtt__matches((stbtt_uint8 *) font_collection, off, (stbtt_uint8*) name_utf8, flags)) + return off; + } +} + +#endif // STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION diff --git a/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/truetype.c b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/truetype.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..894acdec13 --- /dev/null +++ b/programs/develop/libraries/truetype/trunk/truetype.c @@ -0,0 +1,281 @@ +#include "glue.h" +#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation +#include "stb_truetype.h" + +#define __stdcall __attribute__((stdcall)) + +// "Fast and economical" UTF-8 to codepoint decoder by Bjoern Hoehrmann. +// Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Bjoern Hoehrmann +// See http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/ for details. + +#define UTF8_ACCEPT 0 +#define UTF8_REJECT 12 + +static const unsigned char utf8d[] = { + // The first part of the table maps bytes to character classes that + // to reduce the size of the transition table and create bitmasks. + 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, + 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, + 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, + 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, + 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, + 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7, 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7, + 8,8,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, + 10,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,3,3, 11,6,6,6,5,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, + + // The second part is a transition table that maps a combination + // of a state of the automaton and a character class to a state. + 0,12,24,36,60,96,84,12,12,12,48,72, 12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12, + 12, 0,12,12,12,12,12, 0,12, 0,12,12, 12,24,12,12,12,12,12,24,12,24,12,12, + 12,12,12,12,12,12,12,24,12,12,12,12, 12,24,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,24,12,12, + 12,12,12,12,12,12,12,36,12,36,12,12, 12,36,12,12,12,12,12,36,12,36,12,12, + 12,36,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12, +}; + +unsigned int inline decode(unsigned int* state, unsigned int* codep, unsigned int byte) { + unsigned int type = utf8d[byte]; + + *codep = (*state != UTF8_ACCEPT) ? + (byte & 0x3fu) | (*codep << 6) : + (0xff >> type) & (byte); + + *state = utf8d[256 + *state + type]; + return *state; +} + +inline void PutImage(unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h, char * image){ +unsigned size, psize; +size=x*65536+y; +psize=w*65536+h; +__asm__ __volatile__("int $0x40"::"a"(7),"b"(image),"c"(psize),"d"(size)); +} + +void font_blit(unsigned char *dst,unsigned char *src, int textcolor, int size) { + int lp; + float mixed, tp; + unsigned char color1; + int red, green, blue; + red=((textcolor)&0x000000FF); + green=(((textcolor)&0x00FF00)>>8); + blue=(((textcolor)&0xFF0000)>>16); + + for (lp=0;lp <= size;lp++) { + if (src[lp]>0) { + tp=((float)src[lp])/255; + + color1=dst[lp*3]; + mixed=(color1 * (1-tp)+red * tp); + dst[lp*3]=(unsigned char) mixed; + + color1=dst[lp*3+1]; + mixed=(color1 * (1-tp)+green * tp); + dst[lp*3+1]=(unsigned char) mixed; + + color1=dst[lp*3+2]; + mixed=(color1 * (1-tp)+blue * tp); + dst[lp*3+2]=(unsigned char) mixed; + + } + } + +} + + +inline unsigned kol_process_info(unsigned slot, char buf1k[]){ + asm ("int $0x40"::"a"(9), "b"(buf1k), "c"(slot)); +} + +int __stdcall init_font(stbtt_fontinfo *font,unsigned char *FontData) +{ + stbtt_InitFont(font, FontData,stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(FontData,0) ); +} + +int __stdcall get_width_utf8(unsigned char *s, stbtt_fontinfo *buffer, int height) +{ + stbtt_fontinfo *font; + font=buffer; + float scale, xpos=0; + + unsigned int codepoint; + unsigned int state = 0; + + scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(font, height*3/4); + int advance,lsb; + + for (; *s; s++) { + if (!decode(&state, &codepoint, *s)) { + stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(font, codepoint, &advance, &lsb); + xpos += (advance * scale); + } + } + + return xpos; +} + + +int __stdcall get_length_utf8(unsigned char *s, char *buffer, int height, int max_len) +{ + stbtt_fontinfo *font; + font=buffer; + int ch=0, xpos=0; + float scale=0; + + scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, height*3/4); + int advance, lsb; + + unsigned int codepoint; + unsigned int state = 0; + + for (; s[ch]; ch++) { + if (!decode(&state, &codepoint, s[ch])) { + + stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, codepoint, &advance, &lsb); + xpos += (advance * scale); + + if ((int)xpos>max_len) + return ch; + } + } + return ch; +} + + +int __stdcall picture_utf8(unsigned char *s, stbtt_fontinfo *buffer, char *screen1, int width, int height) +{ + stbtt_fontinfo *font; + font=buffer; + int ascent, baseline, descent; + int advance, lsb, x0, y0, x1, y1; + float scale, xpos=0; + + scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(font, height*3/4); + stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(font, &ascent, &descent,0); + baseline = (int) ((ascent-descent)*scale); + + unsigned int codepoint; + unsigned int state = 0; + + for (; *s; s++) { + if (!decode(&state, &codepoint, *s)) { + stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(font, codepoint, &advance, &lsb); /////////////////////////////////// + stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, codepoint, scale, scale, 0, 0, &x0, &y0, &x1, &y1); /////////////////////////////////// + stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(font, &screen1[(baseline+y0)*width+(int)xpos+x0], x1-x0, y1-y0, width, scale, scale, 0, 0, codepoint); + + xpos += (advance*scale); + } + //if (state != UTF8_ACCEPT) + //kol_board_puts("The string is not well-formed\n"); + } + + return 0; +} + +void __stdcall SetBackColor(int back_color, int width, int height, char *from_zone) +{ + int i,j; + unsigned char bcr,bcg,bcb; + + bcr=back_color<<16; + bcg=back_color<<8; + bcb=back_color; + + for (j=0;j>8; + from_zone[(j*width+i)*3+2]=back_color>>16; + } + } +} + +int __stdcall text_out(char *string, char *buffer, int height, int color,int back_color, int x, int y) { + unsigned char *from_zone; + unsigned char *to_zone; + int px, py; + unsigned char app_data[1024]; + int width; + + width = get_width_utf8(string,buffer,height); + + from_zone=(char*)zmalloc(3*height*width); + to_zone=(char*)zmalloc(height*width); + + kol_process_info(-1, app_data); + //px=app_data[35]*256+app_data[34]; + px=app_data[35]*256+app_data[34]+app_data[55]*256+app_data[54];//lev + //py=app_data[39]*256+app_data[38]; + py=app_data[39]*256+app_data[38]+app_data[59]*256+app_data[58];//lev + + //getzone(px+x, py+y, width, height, from_zone); + SetBackColor(back_color, width, height,from_zone); + picture_utf8(string, buffer, to_zone, width, height); + font_blit(from_zone,to_zone, color, width*height); +//f65(x,y,width,height,from_zone); + PutImage(x,y,width,height,from_zone);//lev + + zfree(from_zone); + zfree(to_zone); + return 0; +} + +unsigned char* __stdcall text_out_mem(short *string, stbtt_fontinfo *buffer, int height, int color,int back_color) { + unsigned char *from_zone; + unsigned char *to_zone; + int width; + + width = get_width_utf8(string,buffer,height); + from_zone=(char*)zmalloc(3*height*width+8); + to_zone=(char*)zmalloc(height*width); + *(int*)from_zone = width; + *(int*)(from_zone+4) = height; + SetBackColor(back_color, width, height,from_zone+8); + picture_utf8(string, buffer, to_zone, width, height); + font_blit(from_zone+8, to_zone, color, width*height); + + zfree(to_zone); + return from_zone; +} + +int __stdcall start(){ + return 1; +} + +int __stdcall version_major(){ + return 1; +} + +int __stdcall version_minor(){ + return 0; +} + +typedef struct{ + char *name; + void *f; +}export_t; + +char szStart[] ="START"; +char szVersion[] ="version"; +char szVersionM[] ="version_min"; +char szTrueType[] ="truetype"; +char szGetLength[] ="get_length"; +char szGetWidth[] ="get_width"; +char szTextOut[] ="text_out"; +char szTextOutMem[] ="text_out_mem"; +char szInitFont[] ="init_font"; + + +export_t EXPORTS[] __asm__("EXPORTS") = + { + { szStart, start }, + { szVersion, version_major }, + { szVersionM, version_minor }, + { szTrueType, picture_utf8 }, + { szGetLength, get_length_utf8}, + { szGetWidth, get_width_utf8}, + { szTextOut, text_out }, + { szTextOutMem, text_out_mem}, + { szInitFont, init_font}, + { NULL, NULL }, + };