kolibrios/programs/network/ping/ping.asm

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;                                                                 ;;
;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2010-2015. All rights reserved.    ;;
;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License       ;;
;;                                                                 ;;
;;  ping.asm - ICMP echo client for KolibriOS                      ;;
;;                                                                 ;;
;;  Written by hidnplayr@kolibrios.org                             ;;
;;                                                                 ;;
;;          GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE                             ;;
;;             Version 2, June 1991                                ;;
;;                                                                 ;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

format binary as ""

BUFFERSIZE      = 1500
IDENTIFIER      = 0x1337

use32
        org     0x0

        db      'MENUET01'      ; signature
        dd      1               ; header version
        dd      START           ; entry point
        dd      I_END           ; initialized size
        dd      IM_END+0x1000   ; required memory
        dd      IM_END+0x1000   ; stack pointer
        dd      params          ; parameters
        dd      0               ; path

include '../../proc32.inc'
include '../../macros.inc'
purge mov,add,sub
include '../../dll.inc'
include '../../struct.inc'
include '../../network.inc'

include '../icmp.inc'
include '../ip.inc'


START:
; init heap
        mcall   68, 11
        test    eax, eax
        jz      exit
; load libraries
        stdcall dll.Load, @IMPORT
        test    eax, eax
        jnz     exit
; initialize console
        push    1
        call    [con_start]
        push    title
        push    250
        push    80
        push    25
        push    80
        call    [con_init]
; expand payload to 65504 bytes
        mov     edi, icmp_packet.data+32
        mov     ecx, 65504/32-1
  .expand_payload:
        mov     esi, icmp_packet.data
        movsd
        movsd
        movsd
        movsd
        movsd
        movsd
        movsd
        movsd
        dec     ecx
        jnz     .expand_payload
; main loop
        cmp     byte[params], 0
        jne     parse_param

        push    str_welcome
        call    [con_write_asciiz]
main:
; write prompt
        push    str_prompt
        call    [con_write_asciiz]
; read string
        mov     esi, params
        push    1024
        push    esi
        call    [con_gets]
; check for exit
        test    eax, eax
        jz      exit
        cmp     byte [esi], 10
        jz      exit
; delete terminating '\n'
        push    esi
@@:
        lodsb
        test    al, al
        jnz     @b
        mov     [esi-2], al
        pop     esi

; reset stats
        mov     [stats.tx], 0
        mov     [stats.rx], 0
        mov     [stats.time], 0

parse_param:
; parameters defaults
        mov     [count], 4
        mov     [size], 32
        mov     [ttl], 128
        mov     [timeout], 300

; Check if any additional parameters were given
        mov     esi, params
        mov     ecx, 1024
  .addrloop:
        lodsb
        test    al, al
        jz      .resolve
        cmp     al, ' '
        jne     .addrloop
        mov     byte[esi-1], 0
        jmp     .param

  .param_loop:
        lodsb
        test    al, al
        jz      .resolve
        cmp     al, ' '
        jne     .invalid
  .param:
        lodsb
        cmp     al, '-'
        jne     .invalid
        lodsb
        cmp     al, 't'
        jne     @f
        mov     [count], -1     ; infinite
        jmp     .param_loop
  @@:
        cmp     al, 'n'
        jne     @f
        call    ascii_to_dec
        test    ebx, ebx
        jz      .invalid
        mov     [count], ebx
        jmp     .param_loop
  @@:
        cmp     al, 'l'
        jne     @f
        call    ascii_to_dec
        test    ebx, ebx
        jz      .invalid
        cmp     ebx, 65500
        ja      .invalid
        mov     [size], ebx
        jmp     .param_loop
  @@:
        cmp     al, 'i'
        jne     @f
        call    ascii_to_dec
        test    ebx, ebx
        jz      .invalid
        cmp     ebx, 255
        ja      .invalid
        mov     [ttl], ebx
        jmp     .param_loop
  @@:
        cmp     al, 'w'
        jne     @f
        call    ascii_to_dec
        test    ebx, ebx
        jz      .invalid
        mov     [timeout], ebx
        jmp     .param_loop
  @@:
        ; implement more parameters here
  .invalid:
        push    str13
        call    [con_write_asciiz]
        jmp     main

  .resolve:
; resolve name
        push    esp     ; reserve stack place
        push    esp     ; fourth parameter
        push    0       ; third parameter
        push    0       ; second parameter
        push    params  ; first parameter
        call    [getaddrinfo]
        pop     esi
; test for error
        test    eax, eax
        jnz     fail

; convert IP address to decimal notation
        mov     eax, [esi+addrinfo.ai_addr]
        mov     eax, [eax+sockaddr_in.sin_addr]
        mov     [sockaddr1.ip], eax
        push    eax
        call    [inet_ntoa]
; write result
        mov     [ip_ptr], eax

        push    eax

; free allocated memory
        push    esi
        call    [freeaddrinfo]

        push    str4
        call    [con_write_asciiz]

        mcall   socket, AF_INET4, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP
        cmp     eax, -1
        jz      fail2
        mov     [socketnum], eax

        mcall   connect, [socketnum], sockaddr1, 18
        cmp     eax, -1
        je      fail2

        pushd   [ttl]
        pushd   4                               ; length of option
        pushd   IP_TTL
        pushd   IPPROTO_IP
        mcall   setsockopt, [socketnum], esp
        add     esp, 16
        cmp     eax, -1
        je      fail2

        mcall   40, EVM_STACK

        push    str3
        call    [con_write_asciiz]

        push    [ip_ptr]
        call    [con_write_asciiz]

        push    [size]
        push    str3b
        call    [con_printf]
        add     esp, 2*4

mainloop:
        call    [con_get_flags]
        test    eax, 0x200                      ; con window closed?
        jnz     exit_now

        inc     [stats.tx]
        mcall   26, 10                          ; Get high precision timer count
        mov     [time_reference], eax
        mov     esi, [size]
        add     esi, sizeof.ICMP_header
        xor     edi, edi
        mcall   send, [socketnum], icmp_packet
        cmp     eax, -1
        je      fail2

        mcall   23, [timeout]
        mcall   26, 10                          ; Get high precision timer count
        sub     eax, [time_reference]
        jz      @f
        xor     edx, edx
        mov     ebx, 100000
        div     ebx
        cmp     edx, 50000
        jb      @f
        inc     eax
  @@:
        mov     [time_reference], eax

; Receive reply
        mcall   recv, [socketnum], buffer_ptr, BUFFERSIZE, MSG_DONTWAIT
        cmp     eax, -1
        je      .no_response
        test    eax, eax
        jz      fail2

; IP header length
        movzx   esi, byte[buffer_ptr]
        and     esi, 0xf
        shl     esi, 2

; Check packet length
        sub     eax, esi
        sub     eax, sizeof.ICMP_header
        jb      .invalid
        mov     [recvd], eax

; make esi point to ICMP packet header
        add     esi, buffer_ptr

; we have a response, print the sender IP
        push    esi
        mov     eax, [buffer_ptr + IPv4_header.SourceAddress]
        rol     eax, 16
        movzx   ebx, ah
        push    ebx
        movzx   ebx, al
        push    ebx
        shr     eax, 16
        movzx   ebx, ah
        push    ebx
        movzx   ebx, al
        push    ebx
        push    str11
        call    [con_printf]
        add     esp, 5*4
        pop     esi

; What kind of response is it?
        cmp     [esi + ICMP_header.Type], ICMP_ECHOREPLY
        je      .echo_reply
        cmp     [esi + ICMP_header.Type], ICMP_TIMXCEED
        je      .ttl_exceeded

        jmp     .invalid


  .echo_reply:

        cmp     [esi + ICMP_header.Identifier], IDENTIFIER
        jne     .invalid

; Validate the packet
        add     esi, sizeof.ICMP_header
        mov     ecx, [size]
        mov     edi, icmp_packet.data
        repe    cmpsb
        jne     .miscomp

; update stats
        inc     [stats.rx]
        mov     eax, [time_reference]
        add     [stats.time], eax

        movzx   eax, [buffer_ptr + IPv4_header.TimeToLive]
        push    eax
        mov     eax, [time_reference]
        xor     edx, edx
        mov     ebx, 10
        div     ebx
        push    edx
        push    eax
        push    [recvd]

        push    str7
        call    [con_printf]
        add     esp, 5*4

        jmp     .continue


  .ttl_exceeded:
        push    str14
        call    [con_write_asciiz]

        jmp     .continue


; Error in packet, print it to user
  .miscomp:
        sub     edi, icmp_packet.data+1
        push    edi
        push    str9
        call    [con_printf]
        add     esp, 2*4
        jmp     .continue

; Invalid reply
  .invalid:
        push    str10
        call    [con_write_asciiz]
        jmp     .continue

; Timeout!
  .no_response:
        push    str8
        call    [con_write_asciiz]

; Send more ICMP packets ?
  .continue:
        inc     [icmp_packet.seq]

        cmp     [count], -1
        je      .forever
        dec     [count]
        jz      .stats
  .forever:
; wait a second before sending next request
        mcall   5, 100
        jmp     mainloop

; Print statistics
  .stats:
        cmp     [stats.rx], 0
        jne     @f
        xor     eax, eax
        xor     edx, edx
        jmp     .zero
  @@:
        xor     edx, edx
        mov     eax, [stats.time]
        div     [stats.rx]
        xor     edx, edx
        mov     ebx, 10
        div     ebx
  .zero:
        push    edx
        push    eax
        push    [stats.rx]
        push    [stats.tx]
        push    str12
        call    [con_printf]
        add     esp, 5*4
        jmp     main

; DNS error
fail:
        push    str5
        call    [con_write_asciiz]
        jmp     main

; Socket error
fail2:
        push    str6
        call    [con_write_asciiz]
        jmp     main

; Finally.. exit!
exit:
        push    1
        call    [con_exit]
exit_now:
        mcall   -1


ascii_to_dec:

        lodsb
        cmp     al, ' '
        jne     .fail

        xor     eax, eax
        xor     ebx, ebx
  .loop:
        lodsb
        test    al, al
        jz      .done
        cmp     al, ' '
        je      .done
        sub     al, '0'
        jb      .fail
        cmp     al, 9
        ja      .fail
        lea     ebx, [ebx*4+ebx]
        lea     ebx, [ebx*2+eax]
        jmp     .loop
  .fail:
        xor     ebx, ebx
  .done:
        dec     esi
        ret




; data
title   db      'ICMP echo (ping) client',0
str_welcome db  'Please enter the hostname or IP-address of the host you want to ping,',10
            db  'or just press enter to exit.',10,10
            db  'Options:',10
            db  ' -t            Send packets till users abort.',10
            db  ' -n number     Number of requests to send.',10
            db  ' -i TTL        Time to live.',10
            db  ' -l size       Size of echo request.',10
            db  ' -w time-out   Time-out in hundredths of a second.',10,0
str_prompt  db  10,'> ',0
str3    db      'Pinging to ',0
str3b   db      ' with %u data bytes',10,0

str4    db      10,0
str5    db      'Name resolution failed.',10,0
str6    db      'Socket error.',10,0
str13   db      'Invalid parameter(s)',10,0

str11   db      'Answer from %u.%u.%u.%u: ',0
str7    db      'bytes=%u time=%u.%u ms TTL=%u',10,0
str8    db      'Timeout',10,0
str9    db      'miscompare at offset %u.',10,0
str10   db      'invalid reply.',10,0
str14   db      'TTL expired.',10,0

str12   db      10,'Statistics:',10,'%u packets sent, %u packets received',10,'average response time=%u.%u ms',10,0

sockaddr1:
        dw AF_INET4
.port   dw 0
.ip     dd 0
        rb 10

time_reference  dd ?
ip_ptr          dd ?
count           dd ?
size            dd ?
ttl             dd ?
timeout         dd ?
recvd           dd ?    ; received number of bytes in last packet

stats:
        .tx     dd ?
        .rx     dd ?
        .time   dd ?

; import
align 4
@IMPORT:

library network, 'network.obj', console, 'console.obj'
import  network,        \
        getaddrinfo,    'getaddrinfo',  \
        freeaddrinfo,   'freeaddrinfo', \
        inet_ntoa,      'inet_ntoa'

import  console,        \
        con_start,      'START',        \
        con_init,       'con_init',     \
        con_write_asciiz,       'con_write_asciiz',     \
        con_printf,       'con_printf',     \
        con_exit,       'con_exit',     \
        con_gets,       'con_gets',\
        con_cls,        'con_cls',\
        con_getch2,     'con_getch2',\
        con_set_cursor_pos, 'con_set_cursor_pos',\
        con_get_flags,  'con_get_flags'

socketnum       dd ?

icmp_packet     db ICMP_ECHO    ; type
                db 0            ; code
                dw 0            ; checksum
 .id            dw IDENTIFIER   ; identifier
 .seq           dw 0x0000       ; sequence number
 .data          db 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345'

I_END:
                rb 65504-32

params          rb 1024
buffer_ptr:     rb BUFFERSIZE

IM_END: