forked from KolibriOS/kolibrios
add docs to english livecd
git-svn-id: svn://kolibrios.org@2782 a494cfbc-eb01-0410-851d-a64ba20cac60
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@ -295,6 +295,13 @@ MKISOFS_EXTRA:=\
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/=distr_data/KolibriOS_icon.ico \
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/=distr_data/readme.txt \
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Skins/=$(REPOSITORY)/skins/authors.txt \
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Docs/config.txt=docs/CONFIG.TXT \
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Docs/copying.txt=docs/COPYING.TXT \
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Docs/hot_keys.txt=docs/HOT_KEYS.TXT \
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Docs/install.txt=docs/INSTALL.TXT \
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Docs/readme.txt=docs/README.TXT \
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Docs/stack.txt=docs/STACK.TXT \
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Docs/sysfuncs.txt=docs/SYSFUNCS.TXT \
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#end of list
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# Some macro for convenient work.
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98
data/eng/docs/CONFIG.TXT
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98
data/eng/docs/CONFIG.TXT
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KolibriOS allows some configures for user requirements. This file describes
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such settings.
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For this it is required to change files on ramdisk. If you boot from floppy,
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there is no problem - change files on floppy. If you use floppy image
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kolibri.img - either use program which can work with images (for example,
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WinImage or DiskExplorer) or make changes from Kolibri and do not forget to
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save ramdisk (with the application rdsave).
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1. Desktop background.
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a) Replace in the file autorun.dat (it is text file) the parameter for
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the program kiv ("\S__background.jpg") the name of file to the full
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Kolibri-path to JPEG-, BMP-, GIF- or PNG-image which you like. It will be
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new background. background.jpg now can be deleted.
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b) Replace in the file autorun.dat "/RD/1/KIV \S__background.jpg" to
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"/rd/1/PIC4" (spaces are ignored by the loader program). You can delete
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BACKGROUND.JPG. New background will be nice texture.
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For programmers: you can change texture and color, for this in file
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pic4.asm from distributive sources change:
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* to change texture: value of variable usearray (string 585)
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from ptarray to any of ptarray2,ptarray3, ..., ptarray9.
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* to change color: in procedure check_parameters find string with
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the appropriate comment (string 127) and add to 0x40000 1 or 2.
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After changes recompile pic4, by request pack with kpack (in
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distributive is so), inject to ramdisk.
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c) Two previous points sets background for a long time (until next
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reinstall). It is possible also after Kolibri boot to set background
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until next reboot in programs kiv, iconedit, pic4, tinyfrac.
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2. Configure system menu.
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Data for system menu are placed in text file menu.dat. It can be edited
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in any editor keeping format. If you use Kolibri TINYPAD, you
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must disable option "optimal fill on saving".
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3. Configure autorun.
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The list of programs, loading when system boots, is read out from
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text file autorun.dat. It can be changed in any editor keeping format.
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For example, you can add as first item start of application startmus
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(delay 1, without arguments) to hear distinctive melody each time at
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booting.
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For programmers: you can change melody, for this edit file startmus.asm
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from distributive sources: there you can choose melody from three existing
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or add your own - format of melody is explained in documentation on
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subfunction 55 of function 55.
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4. Icons list.
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The list of desktop icons is kept in text file icons.dat, but to
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change the list it is recommended to use icon manager icon (which can
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be run from desktop context menu). Images for icons are kept in file
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iconstrp.gif, which must be edited by external graphics editor.
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5. Skin.
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The skin can be viewed and changed dynamically with the application
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desktop; after you choose most likely for you skin, you can make it
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permanent by replace file default.skn, from which system loads skin at
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booting. Standard skin is included to ramdisk, some alternative skins can
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be found in distributive in the folder Skins. You can also create your own
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skin, for detailed comments look at distributive sources.
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6. Sound.
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Driver sound.obj, which is located on ramdisk by default, is intended for
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south bridges Intel ICH, ICH0, ICH2, ICH3, ICH4, ICH5, ICH6, ICH7 and
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NVidia NForce, NForce 2, NForce 3, NForce 4. If you have SB16-compatible
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sound card, remove sound.obj and rename sb16.obj from the folder 'drivers'
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to sound.obj. If you have controller sis7012, rename sis.obj from root
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folder in distributive to sound.obj and copy it to floppy or image to
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the folder 'drivers' (replacing old). The driver fm801.obj can be useful
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for ForceMedia FM801 controller, the driver vt8235.obj - for VIA chipsets,
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the driver emu10k1x.obj - for EMU10K1X audioprocessor, all are intended to
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similar with previous case use: copy it to the folder 'drivers' as
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'sound.obj', replacing the old file.
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7. Bus Disconnect.
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The application KBD (Kolibri Bus Disconnect) allows to disconnect processor
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bus in order to decrease its temperature, a side effect is noise in AC97
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codecs. The application can be loaded automatically at system boot, to do
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this add to autorun (file autorun.dat, see 3) a line of the form
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"/RD/1/KBD BOOT 20 # Enable Bus Disconnect for AMD K7 processors".
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8. Network settings.
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Initial network configuration is read at boot from the ini file
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/rd/1/network/zeroconf.ini. You can set automatic detection with DHCP
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("type=zeroconf") or fixed IP addresses ("type=static").
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9. Configuration of videomode for ATI videocards.
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The driver for ATI can set required screen resolution with refresh rate
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at system startup, if they are supported. The list of supported modes
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can be obtained with the utility VMODE, it allows also manual mode setting.
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To set the mode at startup one must pass to the loader ATIKMS, described
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in AUTORUN.DAT, the argument -m<width>x<height>x<refresh>, e.g.
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/RD/1/DRIVERS/ATIKMS -m1024x768x60 -1
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Pay attention that the format of autorun.dat does not allow spaces in
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command line, so there must be no other arguments.
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Also one can disable ability to change videomodes and all linked actions
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at startup by passing the argument -n. The driver will still support
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hardware cursor. To fully disable the driver, one can simply delete
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the line with ATIKMS from autorun.dat.
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109
data/eng/docs/INSTALL.TXT
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109
data/eng/docs/INSTALL.TXT
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@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
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Minimal system requirements for Kolibri 0.7.x.0:
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* CPU: Pentium, AMD 5x86 or Cyrix 5x86 without MMX with frequency 100 MHz
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* RAM: 8 Mb
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* Videocard: supporting VGA (640*480*16 mode) or Vesa
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* Keyboard: AT
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* Mouse: COM or PS/2
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The system can boot from any of following devices:
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- Floppy 3.5
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- IDE HDD LBA
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- CD/DVD
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- USB Flash
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I. Install to floppy.
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1) Insert clean floppy without bad sectors to drive.
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2) Write to it kolibri.img image with any available methods:
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a) (if you have already loaded Kolibri by any method) run the program
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rdsave and select the variant corresponding to floppy
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b) (for DOS and Windows) run subjoined install.bat
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c) with program WinImage or its analogue (e.g. DiskExplorer)
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d) (for Linux) set "executable" attribute to subjoined script install.sh
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and run it
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Now you can boot from floppy (keep it in drive, reboot, set in BIOS option
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of floppy booting).
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II. Install to hard disk.
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There exists several loaders from hard disk. All are oriented on DOS and
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Windows users. Also standard Linux-loader GRUB can be used. All methods work
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with file kolibri.img. If you already have old version of Kolibri installed,
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simply replace kolibri.img to new. If you have booted from LiveCD, which
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does not contain the file kolibri.img, Kolibri can create it independently,
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to do this, run the program rdsave, enter the file name for saving and select
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the corresponding variant. Of course, in this case Kolibri must be able to
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write to file system of selected partitions, currently this means that
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only FAT volumes are ok.
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1) Most of all features has the loader mtldr (author - Diamond) - works with
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DOS/Win95/98/NT/2k/XP/Vista, supports FAT32 and NTFS, has installator, can
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be installed to any folder on disk.
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To install, simply run file HD_load\mtldr_install.exe and select image file.
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Apropos, by this way you can install several images. There is also
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variant of install by hand - for those who want to know what installator
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does: directions in HD_load\mtldr
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2) There is also the loader MeOSLoad (author - Trans, expanded by Mario79) -
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works with DOS/Win95/98, supports FAT32, it is placed with the instruction
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to the folder HD_load\MeOSLoad.
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3) Moreover, there exist a program which allow load Kolibri directly from
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Windows 95/98/Me (of course, unloading it) - 9x2klbr (author - Diamond),
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supports FAT32 and NTFS.
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4) Usage of the loader GRUB. The way of using file 'memdisk' to load Kolibri
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has been described by derPENGUIN on english forum
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(http://meos32.7.forumer.com/viewtopic.php?t=110).
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The suggested method (described by Alver) is based on that description
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and was checked on grub-0.97-19mdv2007.0.
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1. Kolibri can write only on FAT filesystem, so if image file is placed not
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to FAT volume, the system can not save settings. Therefore if you have
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FAT32 partition, place 'kolibri.img' there.
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2. This method requires the file 'memdisk' from the package 'syslinux'
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(http://syslinux.zytor.com). You may install the whole package or only
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extract the mentioned file. Only the file 'memdisk' is needed. (After
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package install it will be in '/usr/lib/syslinux').
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3. Place the file 'memdisk' to the folder 'boot' or to the partition used
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for Kolibri.
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4. Add to the configuration file 'menu.lst' ('grub.conf') lines as follow:
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title KolibriOS
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kernel (hd[Hard disk number],[partition number])[path]/memdisk
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initrd (hd[Hard disk number],[partition number])[path]/kolibri.img
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(Remember that numeration of partitions in GRUB starts from 0.)
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Example:
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title KolibriOS
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kernel (hd0,0)/boot/memdisk
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initrd (hd0,3)/kolibri/kolibri.img
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The initial variant was:
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label KolibriOS
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root (hd[Hard disk number],[partition number])
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kernel [path]/memdisk
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initrd [path]/kolibri.img
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Here 'memdisk' and 'kolibri.img' must be placed on the same partition.
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Example:
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label KolibriOS
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root (hd0,0)
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kernel /boot/memdisk
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initrd /boot/kolibri.img
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This example is the variant described on english forum, with install to
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Linux boot partition (of course, without FAT partition).
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5) The previous method could not work as is in GRUB2 (tested by Apocalypse_dn),
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the commands "linux16" and "initrd16" should be used instead of "kernel"
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and "initrd" (suggested by vkos).
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III. Install to USB-Flash-drive.
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The special loader for FAT32-volumes has been written, it and its installer
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to flash drive can be found in the folder HD_load\USB_Boot.
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For not-FAT32 drives you may use article placed in the folder
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HD_load\USB_Boot_old.
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IV. Install to CD and DVD.
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There exists special LiveCD-version of Kolibri, which contains
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in addition to standard things some "heavy" (in Kolibri standards) programs:
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the ported emulator DosBox, games "Fixed Rate Pig" and "sokoban".
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You can also create bootable CD or DVD on the base of kolibri.img, adding
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anything what you want, in the mode of floppy emulation.
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The appropriate actions are determined by used CD/DVD write program
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(focus on words such as "boot floppy emulation").
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